GB1335803A - Lighting system having a lamp failure indicator - Google Patents
Lighting system having a lamp failure indicatorInfo
- Publication number
- GB1335803A GB1335803A GB1094372A GB1094372A GB1335803A GB 1335803 A GB1335803 A GB 1335803A GB 1094372 A GB1094372 A GB 1094372A GB 1094372 A GB1094372 A GB 1094372A GB 1335803 A GB1335803 A GB 1335803A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- transistor
- diodes
- resistance
- lighting system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q11/00—Arrangement of monitoring devices for devices provided for in groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q9/00
Abstract
1335803 Transistor comparators GENERAL MOTORS CORP 9 March 1972 [29 April 1971] 10943/72 Heading H3T [Also in Division G4] In a lighting system comprising at least one lamp 46, a resistance 50 is connected in series with lamp 46, the voltage across resistor 50 being monitored by a differential comparator 56<SP>1</SP>, 58<SP>1</SP>, the output of the comparator being monitored at 88<SP>1</SP> so as to provide a signal to an amplifier 40 and indicator 42 of failure of lamp 46. As described, lamp 46 may be a "running lamp" energized whenever the ignition switch 48 of a vehicle is closed. Resistance 50 is arranged to drop 20 mV and may merely be wiring resistance. Transistors 78<SP>1</SP>, 80<SP>1</SP> are controlled by a Zener diode 74<SP>1</SP> so that constant current flows through diodes 52<SP>1</SP>, 54<SP>1</SP>; the voltages dropped in diodes 52<SP>1</SP> and 54<SP>1</SP> are such that normally transistor 56<SP>1</SP> passes more current than 58<SP>1</SP> but resistors 60<SP>1</SP>, 62<SP>1</SP> are adjusted so that the collector voltages of transistor 56<SP>1</SP> and 58<SP>1</SP> are equal when lamp 46 is operating. Failure of lamp 46 causes decrease in current of transistor 561 and increase in that of transistor 58<SP>1</SP> so that the detecting transistor 88<SP>1</SP> is turned on which feeds a signal via diode 110 to an amplifier 40 which operates lamp 42. A similar arrangement is utilized for monitoring pairs of headlamps 14, 15; 16, 17. Diodes 70, 72, 102,108 provide temperature compensation.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13860271A | 1971-04-29 | 1971-04-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1335803A true GB1335803A (en) | 1973-10-31 |
Family
ID=22482771
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1094372A Expired GB1335803A (en) | 1971-04-29 | 1972-03-09 | Lighting system having a lamp failure indicator |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3735378A (en) |
AU (1) | AU464229B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA955651A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2220019A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2135216B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1335803A (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3955174A (en) * | 1972-04-20 | 1976-05-04 | C.A.V. Limited | Direction indicator system for road vehicles with trailer adapter means |
DE2235642A1 (en) * | 1972-07-20 | 1974-01-31 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING ELECTRICAL CONSUMERS IN MOTOR VEHICLES |
US3857062A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1974-12-24 | Cav Ltd | Flashing lamp circuits |
DE2602702C2 (en) * | 1976-01-24 | 1983-09-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Circuit arrangement for testing operational functions in motor vehicles |
US4195281A (en) * | 1977-03-21 | 1980-03-25 | Essex Group, Inc. | Lamp outage indicator circuit |
JPS55136498A (en) * | 1979-04-12 | 1980-10-24 | Niles Parts Co Ltd | W lamp disconnection detector circuit |
US4550303A (en) * | 1984-04-05 | 1985-10-29 | General Motors Corporation | Lamp monitor with latch circuit |
JPH0629116Y2 (en) * | 1985-04-12 | 1994-08-10 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | Lamp burnout detection device |
US4810936A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1989-03-07 | Hubbell Incorporated | Failing lamp monitoring and deactivating circuit |
GB2270810B (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 1996-06-19 | Nissan Motor | System for and method of lighting discharge lamp |
US6127782A (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-10-03 | Hubbell Incorporated | Externally mountable discharge lamp ignition circuit having visual diagnostic indicator |
US6429597B1 (en) | 1998-10-15 | 2002-08-06 | Hubbell Incorporated | Externally mountable discharge lamp ignition circuit having visual diagnostic indicator |
US6747425B2 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2004-06-08 | Asahi Kasei Microsystems Co. Ltd | System for sharing power and signal pins on a motor controller |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3171096A (en) * | 1962-12-03 | 1965-02-23 | Ford Motor Co | Automobile lamp safety circuit |
US3408625A (en) * | 1965-08-03 | 1968-10-29 | Gen Motors Corp | Lamp burnout detection circuit |
US3421157A (en) * | 1966-01-24 | 1969-01-07 | Wagner Electric Corp | Lamp outage detector |
US3457561A (en) * | 1966-05-02 | 1969-07-22 | Ford Motor Co | Auto lamp failure warning circuit |
US3593264A (en) * | 1968-07-05 | 1971-07-13 | Wagner Electric Corp | Vehicle warning circuit |
US3535585A (en) * | 1968-09-12 | 1970-10-20 | Gen Motors Corp | Safety lamp circuit for serially connected vehicle lamps |
ES373834A1 (en) * | 1968-11-22 | 1972-02-16 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Lamp failure warning systems |
US3631441A (en) * | 1969-01-31 | 1971-12-28 | Herman H Murphy | Lamp failure indicator |
NL7012352A (en) * | 1969-08-26 | 1971-03-02 |
-
1971
- 1971-04-29 US US00138602A patent/US3735378A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-01-05 CA CA131,714A patent/CA955651A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-02 AU AU39560/72A patent/AU464229B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-09 GB GB1094372A patent/GB1335803A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-24 DE DE19722220019 patent/DE2220019A1/en active Pending
- 1972-05-02 FR FR7215530A patent/FR2135216B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU464229B2 (en) | 1975-08-21 |
US3735378A (en) | 1973-05-22 |
CA955651A (en) | 1974-10-01 |
FR2135216A1 (en) | 1972-12-15 |
DE2220019A1 (en) | 1972-11-02 |
FR2135216B1 (en) | 1975-06-13 |
AU3956072A (en) | 1973-09-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |