GB1333679A - False twist-crimped yarn - Google Patents

False twist-crimped yarn

Info

Publication number
GB1333679A
GB1333679A GB2636471*A GB2636471A GB1333679A GB 1333679 A GB1333679 A GB 1333679A GB 2636471 A GB2636471 A GB 2636471A GB 1333679 A GB1333679 A GB 1333679A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
yarn
range
load
total percentage
false
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2636471*A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Teijin Ltd
Original Assignee
Teijin Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Teijin Ltd filed Critical Teijin Ltd
Publication of GB1333679A publication Critical patent/GB1333679A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/02Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
    • D02G1/0286Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist characterised by the use of certain filaments, fibres or yarns
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/02Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/02Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
    • D02G1/0206Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting
    • D02G1/022Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting while simultaneously drawing the yarn

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

1333679 False-twist crimped polyester yarns TEIJIN Ltd 19 April 1971 [6 April 1970] 26364/71 Headings D1F and D1W A process for producing a false-twist crimped polyester yarn comprises false-twisting a polyester multifilament having a birefringence #<SP>n</SP> in the range 0.03-0.145 while heat setting the filament in the twisted state at 160‹C to 210‹C at a draft dr which satisfies the relation: -250 #n + 38 # dr # -150 #n + 17. The yarn produced preferably has a density d in the range 1.38-1.395 gm/cc and a 'total percentage crimp' TC#30%. A modified yarn having a density d in the range 1.38-1.395 gm/cc, a 'total percentage crimp' TC#20%, and a torque #26 turns/25cm may be produced by subjecting the first mentioned yarn to a second heat setting at a temperature higher than the temperature at which the yarn has 'been initially set. The polyester multifilament preferably has a birefringence #<SP>n</SP> in the range 0.06-0.135 and is preferably heat set initially at a temperature in the range 170‹C-200‹C. The total percentage crimp TC is measured by recording the length 1 0 of yarn under an initial load plus a heavier load; placing the yarn under the initial load in boiling water; removing the load and allowing the yarn to dry; recording the length 1 2 of the dried yarn under the initial load plus the heavier load; removing the heavier load and recording the length 1 3 of the yarn under the initial load. The total percentage crimp TC is expressed by:- The yarn produced is said to possess uniform dyeing properties. Several examples of process conditions are listed.
GB2636471*A 1970-04-06 1971-04-19 False twist-crimped yarn Expired GB1333679A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2923670 1970-04-06
NL7113594A NL7113594A (en) 1970-04-06 1971-10-04 Mfg false twisted or modified false twisted polyester yarns

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1333679A true GB1333679A (en) 1973-10-10

Family

ID=36951532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2636471*A Expired GB1333679A (en) 1970-04-06 1971-04-19 False twist-crimped yarn

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3797221A (en)
CA (1) CA945844A (en)
CH (1) CH525298A (en)
DE (2) DE2166906A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2089237A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1333679A (en)
HK (1) HK7877A (en)
MY (1) MY7700177A (en)
NL (1) NL7113594A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5088356A (en) * 1973-12-05 1975-07-16
JPS5777333A (en) * 1980-10-30 1982-05-14 Kanebo Ltd Production of extensible polyester yarn

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3936999A (en) * 1970-04-06 1976-02-10 Teijin Ltd. False twist-crimped polyester yarns production
US3771307A (en) * 1971-08-24 1973-11-13 Du Pont Drawing and bulking polyester yarns
SE392299B (en) * 1971-08-24 1977-03-21 Du Pont PROCEDURE AND MEANS FOR MANUFACTURE OF YARN WITH FULL AND WIRE
JPS51225B2 (en) * 1971-12-20 1976-01-06
DE2211843A1 (en) * 1972-03-11 1973-09-20 Hoechst Ag USE OF NON-STRETCHED POLYAETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE FIBES
DD104328A1 (en) * 1972-06-28 1974-03-05
JPS4936921A (en) * 1972-08-17 1974-04-05
JPS4955919A (en) * 1972-09-29 1974-05-30
DE2254998B2 (en) * 1972-11-10 1975-07-10 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5600 Wuppertal Process for the production of cord from man-made fibers
JPS49134926A (en) * 1973-05-09 1974-12-25
GB1554763A (en) * 1975-06-11 1979-10-31 Toray Industries Texured polyester yarns and process for the production thereof
DE2623904A1 (en) * 1976-05-28 1977-12-15 Metallgesellschaft Ag TEXTILE MATERIAL MADE FROM SYNTHETIC YARN
US4296058A (en) * 1978-10-23 1981-10-20 Celanese Corporation Process for enhancing the uniformity of dye uptake of false twist texturized polyethylene terephthalate fibrous materials
DE3115759A1 (en) * 1981-04-18 1982-11-04 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt "METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED PROFILE YARN AND THE YARNS OBTAINED THEREFOR"
US4539805A (en) * 1982-02-19 1985-09-10 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Process and apparatus for producing easily dyeable polyester false-twisted yarns
US5234645A (en) * 1986-10-31 1993-08-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Polyester fiber process
US5308564A (en) * 1986-10-31 1994-05-03 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Polyester fiber process
US5313776A (en) * 1987-11-17 1994-05-24 Rhone-Poulenc Viscosuisse Sa Process for manufacturing an elastic bulk yarn

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB746992A (en) * 1953-04-16 1956-03-21 Heberlein & Co Ag Improvements in or relating to a process and device for the manufacture of permanently crimped or waved yarn from fully synthetic organic textile fibres
GB777625A (en) * 1955-01-28 1957-06-26 Ici Ltd Process for the manufacture of improved yarns
US2980492A (en) * 1958-05-27 1961-04-18 Du Pont Process for preparing textile yarns
US3587220A (en) * 1967-09-13 1971-06-28 Ici Ltd Differential shrinkage yarn and fabric made therefrom
US3458986A (en) * 1968-04-12 1969-08-05 Eastman Kodak Co Composite yarn
GB1274854A (en) * 1968-07-12 1972-05-17 Ici Ltd Improvements in or relating to the drawing and bulking of synthetic filament yarns
US3534541A (en) * 1969-07-15 1970-10-20 Du Pont Crimped yarn and process of making same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5088356A (en) * 1973-12-05 1975-07-16
JPS5327387B2 (en) * 1973-12-05 1978-08-08
JPS5777333A (en) * 1980-10-30 1982-05-14 Kanebo Ltd Production of extensible polyester yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY7700177A (en) 1977-12-31
DE2166906A1 (en) 1976-06-24
HK7877A (en) 1977-02-17
FR2089237A5 (en) 1972-01-07
DE2116502A1 (en) 1971-10-21
CA945844A (en) 1974-04-23
NL7113594A (en) 1973-04-06
CH525298A (en) 1972-03-30
US3797221A (en) 1974-03-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee