GB1328136A - Polymeric dispersants for minerals - Google Patents

Polymeric dispersants for minerals

Info

Publication number
GB1328136A
GB1328136A GB3864970A GB3864970A GB1328136A GB 1328136 A GB1328136 A GB 1328136A GB 3864970 A GB3864970 A GB 3864970A GB 3864970 A GB3864970 A GB 3864970A GB 1328136 A GB1328136 A GB 1328136A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
methacrylate
copolymer
reacting
methyl methacrylate
grafting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3864970A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization CSIRO
Original Assignee
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization CSIRO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization CSIRO filed Critical Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization CSIRO
Publication of GB1328136A publication Critical patent/GB1328136A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/54Silicon compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/006Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C3/04 - C09C3/12
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/04Polymerisation in solution
    • C08F2/06Organic solvent
    • C08F2/08Organic solvent with the aid of dispersing agents for the polymer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F291/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds according to more than one of the groups C08F251/00 - C08F289/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/42Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/08Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/10Treatment with macromolecular organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/12Treatment with organosilicon compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D151/00Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D151/003Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/16Amines or polyamines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

1328136 Polymeric dispersants COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANIZATION 11 Aug 1970 [15 Aug 1969] 38649/70 Headings C3F C3G and C3P [Also in Division C1] A dispersant for inorganic pigments, extenders and fillers comprises (a) a polymeric backbone chain having separately attached thereto a plurality of each of (b) lyophilic polymeric residues, each attached only once to the backbone chain and capable of extending freely into a liquid dispersing medium and of being solvated thereby and (c) functional residues each containing or consisting of at least one reactive group capable of reacting with the surface of the mineral to form a covalent linkage between said surface and the said backbone chain. The lyophilic residues may contain functional groups capable of chemically bonding with the dispersant medium or of copolymerizing with a polymerizable dispersant medium. Examples describe the preparation of dispersants by (A) heating a methyl methacrylate/ glycidyl methacrylate copolymer with methacrylic acid, grafting methyl methacrylate on to the resulting copolymer and reacting the graft polymer with tetraethyl silicate; (B) heating a methyl methacrylate / n - butyl methacrylate / glycidyl methacrylate copolymer with methacrylic acid, grafting the resulting copolymer with methyl methacrylate and reacting the graft polymer with oligomeric ethyl silicate or poly (vinyl triethoxy silane); (C) grafting styrene on to the methacrylic acid treated copolymer of (B) and reacting the graft polymer with tetraethyl silicate; (D) reacting carboxy-terminated polymethyl methacrylate with methyl methacrylate/glycidyl methacrylate copolymer and condensing the product with oligomeric ethyl silicate; (E) reacting methyl methacrylate/ glycidyl methacrylate copolymer with methacrylic acid, followed by grafting with lauryl methacrylate and condensation as in (D); (F) reacting carboxy-terminated poly (lauryl methacrylate) with methyl methacrylate/2-ethylhexyl acrylate/glycidyl methacrylate copolymer and condensing the product as in D ; (G) heating an ethyl acrylate/glycidyl acrylate copolymer with a polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether treated with maleic anhydride and treating the product with N-(#-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane; (H) treating a graft polymer produced as in (A) with methacryloyl chloride and then grafting it with γ-trimethoxysilylpropyl methacrylate. Titania particles coated with a solution of the dispersant produced as in (A) are dried and dispersed in methyl methacrylate containing benzoyl peroxide, the resulting dispersion being polymerized between glass plates. The coated titania, alone or together with similarly coated kaolin particles, is incorporated in lacquers containing ingredients such as polymethyl methacrylate, #-methoxyethyl acetate, toluene, acetone, phthalate plasticizer and cellulose acetate butyrate.
GB3864970A 1969-08-15 1970-08-11 Polymeric dispersants for minerals Expired GB1328136A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU5959269 1969-08-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1328136A true GB1328136A (en) 1973-08-30

Family

ID=3744841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3864970A Expired GB1328136A (en) 1969-08-15 1970-08-11 Polymeric dispersants for minerals

Country Status (6)

Country Link
AU (1) AU455165B2 (en)
CA (1) CA980934A (en)
DE (1) DE2040560A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2058042A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1328136A (en)
ZA (1) ZA705366B (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2449656A1 (en) * 1974-05-29 1975-12-04 Ici Ltd NEW MOLDABLE AND HARDENABLE COMPOSITION, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND MANUFACTURING MULTI-COMPONENT COMPOSITES
US4221697A (en) * 1974-05-29 1980-09-09 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Composite materials
GB2151637A (en) * 1983-11-19 1985-07-24 Nippon Paint Co Ltd Branched type acrylic resin
EP0685310A2 (en) 1994-06-01 1995-12-06 Atohaas Holding C.V. Process for preparing colour contrasts on articles obtained by molding from polymerizable compositions
EP0776747A2 (en) 1995-11-30 1997-06-04 Atohaas Holding C.V. Process for preparing colour contrasts on articles obtained by molding from polymerizable compositions
US9340433B2 (en) 2011-04-27 2016-05-17 Behr Process Corporation Titanium oxide spacing by SIP
CN113308169A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-27 浙江省海洋开发研究院 Water-based epoxy zinc-rich coating with good graphene dispersibility
CN114806225A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-29 浙江恒逸石化研究院有限公司 Preparation method of liquid titanium dioxide
CN114981005A (en) * 2020-01-29 2022-08-30 亨斯迈先进材料(瑞士)有限公司 Functionalized particles
CN115260385A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-01 济南大学 Preparation method of gold tailing powder modifier, obtained product and application

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL182737C (en) * 1979-12-29 1988-05-02 Kansai Paint Co Ltd PIGMENT DISPERSION, CONTAINING A PIGMENT, A DISPENSANT AND AN ORGANIC DISPENSING MEDIUM.
DE3218676C2 (en) * 1982-05-18 1985-08-01 Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen Means for venting coating systems
JPS61285266A (en) * 1985-06-11 1986-12-16 ジユゼツペ カネストリ Polymer dispersant, its production, dispersion containing the same and easily dispersible peigment
JP2559599B2 (en) * 1987-10-12 1996-12-04 関西ペイント株式会社 Method for producing aqueous dispersion
GB9713812D0 (en) * 1997-06-30 1997-09-03 Allied Colloids Ltd Particulate polymeric materials and their production

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2449656A1 (en) * 1974-05-29 1975-12-04 Ici Ltd NEW MOLDABLE AND HARDENABLE COMPOSITION, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND MANUFACTURING MULTI-COMPONENT COMPOSITES
US4221697A (en) * 1974-05-29 1980-09-09 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Composite materials
US4251576A (en) * 1974-05-29 1981-02-17 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Inorganic reinforcing phase dispersed and bonded to polymer matrix
DK152215B (en) * 1974-05-29 1988-02-08 Ici Ltd STABLE, LIQUID, FABULOUS AND HARDWARE MATERIAL, PROCEDURES FOR MANUFACTURING THEREFORE AND ITS USE IN MULTI-COMPONENT MATERIALS.
GB2151637A (en) * 1983-11-19 1985-07-24 Nippon Paint Co Ltd Branched type acrylic resin
US5556666A (en) * 1994-06-01 1996-09-17 Atohaas Holding C.V. Process for preparing color contrasts on articles obtained by molding from polymerizable compositions
EP0685310A2 (en) 1994-06-01 1995-12-06 Atohaas Holding C.V. Process for preparing colour contrasts on articles obtained by molding from polymerizable compositions
EP0776747A2 (en) 1995-11-30 1997-06-04 Atohaas Holding C.V. Process for preparing colour contrasts on articles obtained by molding from polymerizable compositions
US9340433B2 (en) 2011-04-27 2016-05-17 Behr Process Corporation Titanium oxide spacing by SIP
CN114981005A (en) * 2020-01-29 2022-08-30 亨斯迈先进材料(瑞士)有限公司 Functionalized particles
CN113308169A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-27 浙江省海洋开发研究院 Water-based epoxy zinc-rich coating with good graphene dispersibility
CN114806225A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-29 浙江恒逸石化研究院有限公司 Preparation method of liquid titanium dioxide
CN114806225B (en) * 2022-03-28 2023-08-29 浙江恒逸石化研究院有限公司 Preparation method of liquid titanium dioxide
CN115260385A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-01 济南大学 Preparation method of gold tailing powder modifier, obtained product and application
CN115260385B (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-08-15 济南大学 Preparation method of gold tailing powder modifier, obtained product and application

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA705366B (en) 1971-04-28
CA980934A (en) 1975-12-30
AU1865270A (en) 1972-02-17
FR2058042A5 (en) 1971-05-21
AU455165B2 (en) 1974-11-01
DE2040560A1 (en) 1971-04-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
PCPE Delete 'patent ceased' from journal

Free format text: NO.4907,PAGE 906

PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee