GB1324534A - Hydrofining process for the preparation of highly refined oils - Google Patents

Hydrofining process for the preparation of highly refined oils

Info

Publication number
GB1324534A
GB1324534A GB4745870A GB4745870A GB1324534A GB 1324534 A GB1324534 A GB 1324534A GB 4745870 A GB4745870 A GB 4745870A GB 4745870 A GB4745870 A GB 4745870A GB 1324534 A GB1324534 A GB 1324534A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
solution
alumina
contacting
catalysts
aluminium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4745870A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Esso Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co, Esso Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Publication of GB1324534A publication Critical patent/GB1324534A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
    • B01J31/143—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of aluminium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
    • B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
    • B01J2531/842—Iron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
    • B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
    • B01J2531/845—Cobalt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
    • B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
    • B01J2531/847—Nickel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22—Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
    • B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
    • B01J31/2226—Anionic ligands, i.e. the overall ligand carries at least one formal negative charge
    • B01J31/223—At least two oxygen atoms present in one at least bidentate or bridging ligand
    • B01J31/2234—Beta-dicarbonyl ligands, e.g. acetylacetonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/14—White oil, eating oil

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

1324534 Hydrogenation catalysts ESSO RESEARCH & ENG CO 6 Oct 1970 [28 Oct 1969] 47458/70 Heading B1E [Also in Division C5] Catalysts for use in the hydrogenation of hydrocarbon oils (see Division C1) are made by contacting a transition metal (e.g. Fe, Co or Ni) impregnated support with an organo metallic compound. Catalysts are made by (a) impregnating alumina with a solution of nickel acetylacetonate in toluene, drying the impregnated alumina and contacting it with a solution of triisobutyl aluminium in n-heptane, (b) impregnating alumina with an aqueous solution of ferric chloride, drying the impregnated alumina and contacting it with a solution of aluminium triethyl, (c) contacting a commercial cobalt molybdena-on-alumina catalyst with a solution of aluminium triethyl, and (d) impregnating alumina with a solution of platinum chloride and hydrochloric acid, drying the impregnated alumina and contacting it with a solution of aluminium. triethyl in heptane; the catalysts (a), (b), (c) and (d) are dried and heated in hydrogen at 600‹F.
GB4745870A 1969-10-28 1970-10-06 Hydrofining process for the preparation of highly refined oils Expired GB1324534A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US87194369A 1969-10-28 1969-10-28
US29006372A 1972-09-18 1972-09-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1324534A true GB1324534A (en) 1973-07-25

Family

ID=26965987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4745870A Expired GB1324534A (en) 1969-10-28 1970-10-06 Hydrofining process for the preparation of highly refined oils

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US3658692A (en)
CA (1) CA952463A (en)
DE (1) DE2050908C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2065554B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1324534A (en)
NL (1) NL168258C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2438366A1 (en) * 1973-08-16 1975-02-27 Inst Francais Du Petrol PROCESS FOR HYDROGENATION OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS WITH THIORESISTENT CATALYSTS
US4829039A (en) * 1987-12-02 1989-05-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Activation of methanol/low temperature shift catalysts using soluble organo-metallic reducing agents

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3221076A1 (en) * 1982-06-04 1983-12-08 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen METHOD FOR PRODUCING MEDICAL WHITE OILS BY CATALYTIC HYDRATION AND CATALYSTS THEREFOR
ES2006946A6 (en) * 1988-05-19 1989-05-16 Two step process for the obtainment of white oils
US5019662A (en) * 1988-05-19 1991-05-28 Uop Process for the production of white oil from heavy aromatic alkylate
EP2352585B1 (en) * 2008-10-06 2020-06-17 Union Carbide Corporation Low metal loaded, alumina supported, catalyst compositions and amination process
JP5806116B2 (en) * 2008-10-06 2015-11-10 ユニオン カーバイド ケミカルズ アンド プラスティックス テクノロジー エルエルシー Transalkoxylation of nucleophilic compounds
BRPI0914009A2 (en) * 2008-10-06 2015-07-28 Union Carbide Chem Plastic Method to repair a cyclic triamine
WO2010042168A2 (en) * 2008-10-06 2010-04-15 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Methods for making ethanolamine(s) and ethyleneamine(s) from ethylene oxide and ammonia, and related methods
CN102227258B (en) 2008-10-06 2014-02-19 联合碳化化学品及塑料技术公司 Low metal (nickel and rhenium) catalyst compositions including acidic mixed metal oxide as carrier
EP2344445B1 (en) * 2008-10-06 2017-05-10 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology LLC A process to selectively manufacture diethylenetriamine (deta) or other desirable ethylenamines via continuous transamination of ethylenediamine (eda), and other ethyleneamines over a heterogeneous catalyst system
JP2012504610A (en) * 2008-10-06 2012-02-23 ユニオン カーバイド ケミカルズ アンド プラスティックス テクノロジー エルエルシー Method for producing ethyleneamine
JP5620917B2 (en) * 2008-11-18 2014-11-05 ケーシーアイライセンシング インコーポレイテッド Composite manifold for decompression
FR3012819B1 (en) * 2013-11-06 2016-09-23 Axens PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF WHITE OILS THAT COMPLY WITH THE CFR STANDARD FROM USED OILS
EP3077444B1 (en) 2013-12-02 2018-04-25 Dow Global Technologies LLC Preparation of high molecular weight, branched, acyclic polyalkyleneamines and mixtures thereof

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL177372B (en) * 1952-05-13 Nederlanden Staat SPECIAL SUBSCRIBER LINE WITH A FOUR WIRE SECTION.
US2946743A (en) * 1957-05-27 1960-07-26 British Petroleum Co Stabilization of lubricating oils in the presence of a nickel-alumina catalyst and hydrogen
NL296536A (en) * 1963-08-12
US3409681A (en) * 1964-06-25 1968-11-05 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method of making novel bimetallic heterogeneous catalysts and their use in hydrocarbon conversions
US3392112A (en) * 1965-03-11 1968-07-09 Gulf Research Development Co Two stage process for sulfur and aromatic removal
US3340181A (en) * 1965-08-05 1967-09-05 Chevron Res Two-stage hydrotreatment for white oil manufacture
FR1540296A (en) * 1967-01-31 1968-09-27 Exxon Standard Sa White oil manufacturing process
FR1603752A (en) * 1967-10-10 1971-05-24

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2438366A1 (en) * 1973-08-16 1975-02-27 Inst Francais Du Petrol PROCESS FOR HYDROGENATION OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS WITH THIORESISTENT CATALYSTS
US4829039A (en) * 1987-12-02 1989-05-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Activation of methanol/low temperature shift catalysts using soluble organo-metallic reducing agents

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL168258C (en) 1982-03-16
USRE27845E (en) 1973-12-18
DE2050908C2 (en) 1982-04-08
NL168258B (en) 1981-10-16
US3658692A (en) 1972-04-25
DE2050908A1 (en) 1971-05-06
FR2065554A1 (en) 1971-07-30
FR2065554B1 (en) 1974-07-12
CA952463A (en) 1974-08-06
NL7015288A (en) 1971-05-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
746 Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977)
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years