GB1304665A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1304665A GB1304665A GB2617271*A GB2617271A GB1304665A GB 1304665 A GB1304665 A GB 1304665A GB 2617271 A GB2617271 A GB 2617271A GB 1304665 A GB1304665 A GB 1304665A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- oxygen
- olefin
- catalyst
- unsaturated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000282346 Meles meles Species 0.000 abstract 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/24—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons
- C07C253/26—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons containing carbon-to-carbon multiple bonds, e.g. unsaturated aldehydes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
- B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
- B01J8/28—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations the one above the other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Abstract
1304665 Unsaturated nitriles BADGER CO Inc 19 April 1971 [22 May 1970] 26172/71 Heading C2C Unsaturated nitriles, e.g. acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile, are prepared by reacting an unsaturated olefin e.g. propylene or isobutylene, with ammonia and oxygen in a reactor containing a fluidized bed of an oixdation catalyst and characterized by having at least two serially - connected catalyst - containing zones with one being a catalyst regeneration zone and the other being a reaction zone located downstream of said regeneration zone, the oxygen and at least 3% of the total ammonia being introduced into the regeneration zone and the olefin together with any remaining ammonia being introduced into the reaction zone maintained at an elevated temperature and pressure, passing the olefin, ammonia and oxygen through the reaction zone and recovering the unsaturated nitrile produced.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3959270A | 1970-05-22 | 1970-05-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1304665A true GB1304665A (en) | 1973-01-24 |
Family
ID=21906300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2617271*A Expired GB1304665A (en) | 1970-05-22 | 1971-04-19 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE765858A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2124472A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2093545A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1304665A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL145846B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5534650A (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 1996-07-09 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Method for producing a nitrile |
| US6080882A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2000-06-27 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile from propane or isobutane by ammoxidation |
| CN114181114A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-15 | 中国五环工程有限公司 | Process and system for producing methacrylonitrile through step-by-step ammoxidation |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3882159A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1975-05-06 | Standard Oil Co | Reactivation of molybdenum containing oxidation catalysts in fluid bed reactors |
| JPS534932A (en) * | 1976-05-29 | 1978-01-18 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Device for collision avoidance of moving body |
-
1971
- 1971-04-16 BE BE765858A patent/BE765858A/en unknown
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2617271*A patent/GB1304665A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-17 DE DE19712124472 patent/DE2124472A1/en active Pending
- 1971-05-19 FR FR7118278A patent/FR2093545A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-05-21 NL NL717106992A patent/NL145846B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5534650A (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 1996-07-09 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Method for producing a nitrile |
| US6080882A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2000-06-27 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile from propane or isobutane by ammoxidation |
| CN114181114A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-15 | 中国五环工程有限公司 | Process and system for producing methacrylonitrile through step-by-step ammoxidation |
| CN114181114B (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-09-29 | 中国五环工程有限公司 | Process and system for producing methacrylonitrile by ammonia oxidation reaction in step method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7106992A (en) | 1971-11-24 |
| BE765858A (en) | 1971-10-18 |
| DE2124472A1 (en) | 1971-12-02 |
| FR2093545A5 (en) | 1972-01-28 |
| NL145846B (en) | 1975-05-15 |
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|---|---|---|
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |