GB1292978A - Promoted iron-ore reduction process - Google Patents
Promoted iron-ore reduction processInfo
- Publication number
- GB1292978A GB1292978A GB63483/69A GB6348369A GB1292978A GB 1292978 A GB1292978 A GB 1292978A GB 63483/69 A GB63483/69 A GB 63483/69A GB 6348369 A GB6348369 A GB 6348369A GB 1292978 A GB1292978 A GB 1292978A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- additives
- bacl
- carbonates
- metals
- reduction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0033—In fluidised bed furnaces or apparatus containing a dispersion of the material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
Abstract
1292978 Reducing iron ore ESSO RESEARCH & ENG CO 31 Dec 1969 [7 Jan 1969 23 Sept 1969] 63483/69 Heading C7D Metallic iron is produced in a process comprising feeding particulate iron ore solids through a series of staged beds in which they are fluidized by contact with reducing gas and progressively reduced to provide both ferric and ferrous reduction zones, there being added, directly to a ferrous reduction zone one or more additives selected from carbonates, oxides and hydronides of Group IA metals, salts other than carbonates of metals of Groups IA, IIA, IIIA (Deming Table) and halogen compounds of metalloids of Group IIIA, sufficient to increase the rate of reduction at the existing conditions. Specified additives are NaCl, NaOH, Na 2 CO 3 , CaCl 2 , Na 2 SO 4 , LiCl, Li 2 CO 3 , KBr, BaCl 2 , MgF 2 , Ca(OBr) 2 , CaSO 4 , SrCl 2 , BaCl 2 , BaSO 4 , BCl 3 , BF 3 and AlCl 3 . The concentration of the additives is preferably 0À1-6% by weight. Operating temperatures are preferably 1200-1700‹F. in the ferrous reduction stage. The ore may be specular haematite and the reducing gas a CO/H 2 mixture which may also contain H 2 O, N 2 and CO 2 .
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US78958969A | 1969-01-07 | 1969-01-07 | |
US86041169A | 1969-09-23 | 1969-09-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1292978A true GB1292978A (en) | 1972-10-18 |
Family
ID=27120929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB63483/69A Expired GB1292978A (en) | 1969-01-07 | 1969-12-31 | Promoted iron-ore reduction process |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5144885B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2027885B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1292978A (en) |
NL (1) | NL169900C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU90972B1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-04-13 | Wurth Paul Sa | Method of reducing fine metal oxide powder |
-
1969
- 1969-12-31 GB GB63483/69A patent/GB1292978A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-01-05 NL NLAANVRAGE7000054,A patent/NL169900C/en active
- 1970-01-07 FR FR707000460A patent/FR2027885B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-01-07 JP JP45002460A patent/JPS5144885B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU90972B1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-04-13 | Wurth Paul Sa | Method of reducing fine metal oxide powder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL169900C (en) | 1982-09-01 |
FR2027885B1 (en) | 1974-07-12 |
NL7000054A (en) | 1970-07-09 |
JPS5144885B1 (en) | 1976-12-01 |
FR2027885A1 (en) | 1970-10-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
49R | Reference inserted (sect. 9/1949) | ||
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |