GB1290775A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1290775A GB1290775A GB4512370A GB1290775DA GB1290775A GB 1290775 A GB1290775 A GB 1290775A GB 4512370 A GB4512370 A GB 4512370A GB 1290775D A GB1290775D A GB 1290775DA GB 1290775 A GB1290775 A GB 1290775A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- film
- membrane
- water
- solution
- desalination membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- YFMYOSBYZFFEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-hydroxy-2-methylpentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C YFMYOSBYZFFEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
- D06P1/6495—Compounds containing carbonamide -RCON= (R=H or hydrocarbons)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/40—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. salts, amides, imides, nitriles, anhydrides, esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/04—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C235/06—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/52—Amides or imides
- C08F20/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
- C08F20/58—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen, e.g. N-methylolacrylamide, N-acryloylmorpholine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1290775 Desalination membrane LUBRIZOL CORP 22 Sept 1970 45123/70 Heading B5B [Also in Divisions C2 and C3] A solution in formamide and acetone of a polymer, produced from N-(1,1-dimethyl-3- hydroxybutyl) acrylamide (see Division C3), is cast on glass and the solvent evaporated to form a 1 mil. film which after drying, is removed by soaking in water. The film can be used as a desalination membrane, e.g. for a 0À5 NaCl solution at 600 p.s.i.g., the membrane gives a salt rejection of 82À5% at a water flux of 300 gallons per square foot per day.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4512370 | 1970-09-22 | ||
DE19702047341 DE2047341A1 (en) | 1970-09-22 | 1970-09-25 | Process for the preparation of 3 alkoxypropionic acid amides substituted by 3 oxo-hydrocarbon radicals N |
FR7036028A FR2109180A5 (en) | 1970-09-22 | 1970-10-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1290775A true GB1290775A (en) | 1972-09-27 |
Family
ID=27182886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4512370A Expired GB1290775A (en) | 1970-09-22 | 1970-09-22 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2047341A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2109180A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1290775A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0173128A1 (en) * | 1984-08-18 | 1986-03-05 | Röhm Gmbh | Alkyl amides of acrylic or methacrylic acids |
-
1970
- 1970-09-22 GB GB4512370A patent/GB1290775A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-09-25 DE DE19702047341 patent/DE2047341A1/en active Pending
- 1970-10-06 FR FR7036028A patent/FR2109180A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0173128A1 (en) * | 1984-08-18 | 1986-03-05 | Röhm Gmbh | Alkyl amides of acrylic or methacrylic acids |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2047341A1 (en) | 1972-03-30 |
FR2109180A5 (en) | 1972-05-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |