GB1283611A - A process for vaporising phthalic anhydride - Google Patents
A process for vaporising phthalic anhydrideInfo
- Publication number
- GB1283611A GB1283611A GB60707/69A GB6070769A GB1283611A GB 1283611 A GB1283611 A GB 1283611A GB 60707/69 A GB60707/69 A GB 60707/69A GB 6070769 A GB6070769 A GB 6070769A GB 1283611 A GB1283611 A GB 1283611A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phthalic anhydride
- anhydride
- tubes
- evaporator
- dec
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/32—Other features of fractionating columns ; Constructional details of fractionating columns not provided for in groups B01D3/16 - B01D3/30
- B01D3/322—Reboiler specifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/143—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column by two or more of a fractionation, separation or rectification step
- B01D3/146—Multiple effect distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/54—Preparation of carboxylic acid anhydrides
- C07C51/573—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
1283611 Phthalic anhydride CHEMIEBAU DR A ZIEREN GmbH & CO KG 12 Dec 1969 [14 Dec 1968] 60707/69 Heading C2C Phthalic anhydride, produced by oxidation of o-xylene, is vaporized from the bottoms of a continuously operated distillation column, which may be in a plant having a plurality of successive columns, by evaporating in a tubular bundle evaporator connected by natural circulation with the column bottoms such that the liquid phase leaving the upper end of the evaporator tubes contains at least 50% by weight of phthalic anhydride plus trimellitic anhydride, and the apparent level of the crude phthalic anhydride in the evaporator tubes is kept at from 30 to 100% of the length of the evaporator tubes. The apparent level of crude phthalic anhydride is preferably kept at 45-75% of the length of the tubes and the liquid phase advantageously contains 60-80% by weight of phthalic anhydride and trimellitic anhydride.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1814774 | 1968-12-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1283611A true GB1283611A (en) | 1972-08-02 |
Family
ID=5716272
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB60707/69A Expired GB1283611A (en) | 1968-12-14 | 1969-12-12 | A process for vaporising phthalic anhydride |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3691022A (en) |
BE (1) | BE743052A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1814774B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES374510A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2026162A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1283611A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6918629A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3904711A1 (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1990-08-23 | Krupp Koppers Gmbh | ESPECIALLY DRIVE COLUMN SUITABLE FOR SEPARATION OF APPLICATION PRODUCTS WITH HIGH BOILING DIFFERENCE |
DE19539295A1 (en) * | 1995-10-23 | 1997-04-24 | Basf Ag | Purification of methacrylic or acrylic acid by distillation separation |
EP0854129B2 (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 2007-11-28 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the continuous separation by distillation of liquid mixtures containing (meth)acrylic acid as the main cut |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1266748C2 (en) * | 1966-05-21 | 1973-07-19 | Basf Ag | Process to prevent encrustation of heating surfaces during the continuous distillation of phthalic anhydride |
-
1968
- 1968-12-14 DE DE19681814774D patent/DE1814774B1/en active Pending
-
1969
- 1969-12-11 FR FR6942865A patent/FR2026162A1/fr active Pending
- 1969-12-11 NL NL6918629A patent/NL6918629A/xx unknown
- 1969-12-12 GB GB60707/69A patent/GB1283611A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-12-12 BE BE743052D patent/BE743052A/xx unknown
- 1969-12-12 ES ES374510A patent/ES374510A1/en not_active Expired
- 1969-12-15 US US885176A patent/US3691022A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2026162A1 (en) | 1970-09-11 |
ES374510A1 (en) | 1972-01-01 |
NL6918629A (en) | 1970-06-16 |
BE743052A (en) | 1970-05-14 |
US3691022A (en) | 1972-09-12 |
DE1814774B1 (en) | 1969-12-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |