GB1281752A - Unsaturated polyesteramides and their production - Google Patents
Unsaturated polyesteramides and their productionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1281752A GB1281752A GB2845769A GB2845769A GB1281752A GB 1281752 A GB1281752 A GB 1281752A GB 2845769 A GB2845769 A GB 2845769A GB 2845769 A GB2845769 A GB 2845769A GB 1281752 A GB1281752 A GB 1281752A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- diol
- aminoalcohol
- hydroxyacid
- diols
- diacid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G3/00—Gain control in amplifiers or frequency changers without distortion of the input signal
- H03G3/02—Manually-operated control
- H03G3/04—Manually-operated control in untuned amplifiers
- H03G3/10—Manually-operated control in untuned amplifiers having semiconductor devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/44—Polyester-amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/48—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G5/00—Tone control or bandwidth control in amplifiers
- H03G5/02—Manually-operated control
- H03G5/04—Manually-operated control in untuned amplifiers
- H03G5/10—Manually-operated control in untuned amplifiers having semiconductor devices
- H03G5/12—Manually-operated control in untuned amplifiers having semiconductor devices incorporating negative feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G9/00—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control
- H03G9/02—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers
- H03G9/12—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers having semiconductor devices
- H03G9/14—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers having semiconductor devices for gain control and tone control
- H03G9/16—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers having semiconductor devices for gain control and tone control incorporating negative feedback
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
Abstract
1281752 Unsaturated polyesteramides IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd 6 Aug 1970 [5 June 1969] 28457/69 Headings C3P and C3R Hardenable polyesters having improved solvent resistance are derived from one or more diols, at least one of which contains at least one amide group in the chain between the hydroxyl groups, and one or more dicarboxylic acids; at least one of the components containing crosslinkable unsaturation. Preferred polymers are those in which at least 5 mole per cent (based on the total number of diacid and diol residues) of the diacid and/or diol units contain unsaturation and at least some of the diol residues have the Formula (II) where R<SP>1</SP>-R<SP>4</SP> are each selected from hydrogen atoms and monovalent hydrocarbon groups or R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>2</SP> and/or R<SP>3</SP> and R<SP>4</SP> in combination represent a divalent hydrocarbon group, R<SP>5</SP> and R<SP>7</SP> are each divalent organic groups containing up to 11 atoms between the terminal valencies, a is 0 or 1, Z and Z<SP>1</SP> are each -CO.NH- or -NH.CO- or are both -NH.CO.NH- and R<SP>6</SP> is a divalent organic radical having up to 12 atoms between the valencies or a direct link, in which case Z must be -NH.CO- and Zi -CO.NH-. The polyesteramides are prepared in the normal manner from the diol corresponding to Formula (II), other diols if required, and dicarboxylic acid(s), the latter usually containing the unsaturation. The diols are the reaction products of e.g. (a) an aminoalcohol and a dicarboxylic acid, (b) a hydroxyacid and a diamine, (c) an aminoalcohol and a hydroxyacid, (d) an aminoalcohol, an aminoacid and a hydroxyacid or (e) an aminoalcohol with a carbonic acid derivative or a di-isocyanate. Polyesters in which at least 10% of the diol units have the formula corresponding to (II) and at least 5% of the diol and/or diacid units are unsaturated are claimed per se. The examples describe the use of N,N<SP>1</SP>- di(6 - hydroxycaproyl)hexamethylenediamine, N,N<SP>1</SP> - di(2 - hydroxyethyl)oxamide, N - (6- hydroxycaproyl)isopropanolamine, N,N<SP>1</SP>-di(2- hydroxypropyl)isophthalamide and N,N<SP>1</SP>-di(6- hydroxyhexyl)urea as the amide-containing diol. These are reacted with propylene glycol and maleic anhydride or fumaric acid and also, in some examples, phthalic anhydride. A freeradical inhibitor is added to prevent premature gelation. Hardenable compositions useful e.g. for making glass fibre laminates, comprise a polyesteramide according to the invention together with a vinyl monomer, e.g. styrene or 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, and a hardening catalyst.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1307528D GB1307528A (en) | 1969-06-05 | 1969-06-05 | Gain control of electronic amplifier arrangements |
GB2845769A GB1281752A (en) | 1969-06-05 | 1969-06-05 | Unsaturated polyesteramides and their production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2845769A GB1281752A (en) | 1969-06-05 | 1969-06-05 | Unsaturated polyesteramides and their production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1281752A true GB1281752A (en) | 1972-07-12 |
Family
ID=10275935
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2845769A Expired GB1281752A (en) | 1969-06-05 | 1969-06-05 | Unsaturated polyesteramides and their production |
GB1307528D Expired GB1307528A (en) | 1969-06-05 | 1969-06-05 | Gain control of electronic amplifier arrangements |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1307528D Expired GB1307528A (en) | 1969-06-05 | 1969-06-05 | Gain control of electronic amplifier arrangements |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (2) | GB1281752A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0042614A1 (en) * | 1980-06-23 | 1981-12-30 | Union Carbide Corporation | Curable physical mixtures and composites therefrom |
WO2007099397A2 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2007-09-07 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Aliphatic polyester-amide compositions and a process for producing the same |
-
1969
- 1969-06-05 GB GB2845769A patent/GB1281752A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-05 GB GB1307528D patent/GB1307528A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0042614A1 (en) * | 1980-06-23 | 1981-12-30 | Union Carbide Corporation | Curable physical mixtures and composites therefrom |
WO2007099397A2 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2007-09-07 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Aliphatic polyester-amide compositions and a process for producing the same |
WO2007099397A3 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2007-11-29 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Aliphatic polyester-amide compositions and a process for producing the same |
US8080617B2 (en) | 2005-06-16 | 2011-12-20 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Aliphatic polyester-amide compositions and a process for producing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1307528A (en) | 1973-02-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |