GB1278561A - Method for preparing a yeast extract - Google Patents
Method for preparing a yeast extractInfo
- Publication number
- GB1278561A GB1278561A GB2984/70A GB298470A GB1278561A GB 1278561 A GB1278561 A GB 1278561A GB 2984/70 A GB2984/70 A GB 2984/70A GB 298470 A GB298470 A GB 298470A GB 1278561 A GB1278561 A GB 1278561A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- yeast
- daedaleopsis
- liquor
- coprinus
- extract
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/14—Yeasts or derivatives thereof
- A23L33/145—Extracts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/06—Lysis of microorganisms
- C12N1/063—Lysis of microorganisms of yeast
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1278561 Yeast extract KYOWA HAKKO KOGYO CO Ltd 21 Jan 1970 [8 Feb 1969] 2984/70 Heading A2B [Also in Division C3] A method for preparing yeast extract involves decomposing yeast with at least one cytolytic enzyme produced by a microorganism belonging to the genus Coprinus, Daedaleopsis or Irpex and recovering the extract. The extract so obtained may then be treated with a commercially available protease preparation to increase the amount of amino acids formed. The cytolytic enzyme may be obtained by aerobically cultivating Coprinus macrorhizus f. microsporus, Coprinus radians, Coprinus micaceus, Daedaleopsis styracina, Daedaleopsis confragosa, Daedaleopsis tricolor, Daedaleopsis nipponica or Irpex lacteus and recovering the crude enzyme from the culture liquor by precipitation with acetone or ammonium sulphate, electrodialysis and freezedrying. Alternatively, the cells or culture filtrate containing the enzyme may be employed. Such yeasts as bakers' yeast, alcohol waste liquor yeast, sulphite waste paper liquor yeast and petroleum yeast may be subjected to the decomposition treatment. Preferably the cells are first killed by strong heating. Ethyl acetate and alcohols can be included as preservatives, if necessary. The decomposition liquor is filtered and contacted with activated carbon, ion exchange resin or non-ionic exchange resin. The taste and flavour may be adjusted by addition of sodium 5'-inosinate, sodium glutamate, and amino acids and other organic acids. Reaction (ageing) between the sugars and amino acids is promoted by adjusting the pH to between 5 and 6.5 and heating at 40-85‹C. The aged seasoning liquor may be concentrated and spray-dried.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP44009004A JPS494379B1 (en) | 1969-02-08 | 1969-02-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1278561A true GB1278561A (en) | 1972-06-21 |
Family
ID=11708500
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2984/70A Expired GB1278561A (en) | 1969-02-08 | 1970-01-21 | Method for preparing a yeast extract |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS494379B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA922576A (en) |
CH (1) | CH537156A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2003981C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2033934A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1278561A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1050419B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7001583A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1479299A1 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2004-11-24 | Sapporo Breweries Ltd. | Process for producing nucleic acid-rich yeast extract and nucleic acid-rich yeast extract |
WO2013044218A1 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Use of glutamate for microbial enhanced oil recovery |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2497635A1 (en) * | 1981-01-14 | 1982-07-16 | Bioprox Produits Biochimiques | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A FOOD FLAVOR WITH VEGETABLE TASTE AND A FOOD FLAVOR THUS OBTAINED |
FR2548214B1 (en) * | 1983-06-14 | 1986-09-12 | Edinen Zentar Chim | PROCESS FOR TREATING BIOMASS FOR THE SEPARATION OF AMINO ACIDS AND LIPIDS |
JP2014121288A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-07-03 | Mukogawa Gakuin | Basidiomycete cultivation food product |
-
1969
- 1969-02-08 JP JP44009004A patent/JPS494379B1/ja active Pending
-
1970
- 1970-01-21 GB GB2984/70A patent/GB1278561A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-26 CA CA073106A patent/CA922576A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-29 DE DE2003981A patent/DE2003981C3/en not_active Expired
- 1970-02-03 CH CH151070A patent/CH537156A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-02-04 FR FR7003882A patent/FR2033934A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-02-04 IT IT67357/70A patent/IT1050419B/en active
- 1970-02-04 NL NL7001583A patent/NL7001583A/xx unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1479299A1 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2004-11-24 | Sapporo Breweries Ltd. | Process for producing nucleic acid-rich yeast extract and nucleic acid-rich yeast extract |
EP1479299A4 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2005-02-16 | Sapporo Breweries | Process for producing nucleic acid-rich yeast extract and nucleic acid-rich yeast extract |
CN100426988C (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2008-10-22 | 札幌啤酒株式会社 | Process for producing nucleic acid-rich yeast extract and nucleic acid-rich yeast extract |
WO2013044218A1 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Use of glutamate for microbial enhanced oil recovery |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH537156A (en) | 1973-05-31 |
DE2003981B2 (en) | 1973-10-04 |
IT1050419B (en) | 1981-03-10 |
CA922576A (en) | 1973-03-13 |
FR2033934A5 (en) | 1970-12-04 |
DE2003981A1 (en) | 1970-09-10 |
DE2003981C3 (en) | 1974-05-09 |
JPS494379B1 (en) | 1974-01-31 |
NL7001583A (en) | 1970-08-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |