GB1277179A - Ester based lubricant compositions - Google Patents

Ester based lubricant compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1277179A
GB1277179A GB4506071A GB4506071A GB1277179A GB 1277179 A GB1277179 A GB 1277179A GB 4506071 A GB4506071 A GB 4506071A GB 4506071 A GB4506071 A GB 4506071A GB 1277179 A GB1277179 A GB 1277179A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acid
hydrazide
cyclohexylidene
carbon atoms
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4506071A
Inventor
John Francis Edmund Keenan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ciba Geigy UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Ciba Geigy UK Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ciba Geigy UK Ltd filed Critical Ciba Geigy UK Ltd
Priority to GB4506071A priority Critical patent/GB1277179A/en
Publication of GB1277179A publication Critical patent/GB1277179A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M3/00Liquid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single liquid substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/281Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/282Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/283Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/286Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/30Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C10M2207/302Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/30Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C10M2207/304Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monohydroxy compounds, dihydroxy compounds and dicarboxylic acids only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/34Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/064Di- and triaryl amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • C10M2215/082Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/10Amides of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C10M2215/102Ureas; Semicarbazides; Allophanates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/14Containing carbon-to-nitrogen double bounds, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/28Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C10M2219/104Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
    • C10M2219/108Phenothiazine

Abstract

1277179 Lubricants CIBA-GEIGY (UK) Ltd 10 Dec 1969 [10 Dec 1968] 45060/71 Divided out of 1268907 Heading C5F Lubricants comprise a synthetic carboxylic ester and, as a metal corrosion inhibitor, a compound having the formula wherein R<SP>4</SP> is an amino group, an alkyl group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms or an aryl group which is unsubstituted or hydroxysubstituted, or represents one of the groups having the formulµ or or in which R<SP>1</SP> is hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a carboxylic acid ester group, R<SP>2</SP> is an alkyl group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, which may be substituted with a carboxylic acid ester group, or represents the group -CH = N.NH.COR<SP>4</SP> wherein R<SP>4</SP> has its previous significance, or R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>2</SP> together form a cycloalkyl residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or are joined to form a 5-nitrofuryl group, and R<SP>3</SP> is an alkylene residue having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; a vinylene residue; or a phenylene residue. Examples of such compounds include acetic acid cyclohexylidene hydrazide, n-heptanoic acid cyclohexylidene hydrazide, fumaric acid di-(cyclohexylidene hydrazide), fumaric acid di - (2 - n - butylcyclohexylidene hydrazide), glyoxal di-(heptanoic hydrazide), succinic acid di-(cyclohexylidene hydrazide), adipic acid di-(cyclopentylidene hydrazide), adipic acid di- (cyclohexylidene hydrazide), sebacic acid di- (cyclohexylidene hydrazide), sebacic acid di- (heptylidene hydrazide), dodecane-1,12-dioic acid di - (cyclohexylidene hydrazide), terephthalic acid di-(cyclohexylidene hydrazide), N : N<SP>1</SP> - di - (cyclohexylidene carbohydrazide), methyl hexyl ketone semi-carbazone, cyclohexanone semicarbazone, acetophenone semicarbazone, adipic acid di-(5-nitrofurfurylidene hydrazide), oxalic acid di-(4-n-carbobutoxybut-2-ylidene hydrazide), adipic acid di-(4-ncarbobutoxybut - 2 - ylidene hydrazide) and adipic acid di-(2-octylidene hydrazide). Suitable synthetic carboxylic acid esters include di-esters of a dibasic acid and a monohydric alcohol, for example, dioctyl sebacate or dinonyl adipate, tri-esters of trimethylol propane and monobasic acids or mixtures of such acids, for instance, trimethylol propane tripelargonate, trimethylol propane tricaprylate or mixtures thereof, tetraesters of pentaerythritol and monobasic acids or mixtures thereof, for example, pentaerythritol tetracaprylate, pentaerythritol tetraheptanoate or mixtures thereof, acid end-stopped complex esters derived from monobasic acids, dibasic acids and polyhydric alcohols, for instance, a complex ester derived from trimethylol propane, caprylic acid and sebacic acid, alcohol end-stopped complex esters derived from monohydric alcohols, dibasic acids and polyhydric alcohols, for instance, a complex ester derived from iso-octanol, sebacic acid and an alkylene glycol. The lubricant may include a diarylamine, phenothiazine or iminodibenzyl antioxidant.
GB4506071A 1968-12-10 1968-12-10 Ester based lubricant compositions Expired GB1277179A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4506071A GB1277179A (en) 1968-12-10 1968-12-10 Ester based lubricant compositions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4506071A GB1277179A (en) 1968-12-10 1968-12-10 Ester based lubricant compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1277179A true GB1277179A (en) 1972-06-07

Family

ID=10435737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4506071A Expired GB1277179A (en) 1968-12-10 1968-12-10 Ester based lubricant compositions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1277179A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0083736A1 (en) * 1981-12-18 1983-07-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Transformer with copper coils
EP0292438A1 (en) * 1987-05-21 1988-11-23 Fmc Corporation (Uk) Limited Functional fluids
US5194715A (en) * 1991-11-27 1993-03-16 Esab Welding Products, Inc. Plasma arc torch used in underwater cutting
CN103194197A (en) * 2013-04-05 2013-07-10 桂林理工大学 3, 5-dibromo-salicylaldehyde-condensed 2-pyridine formhydrazide and application thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0083736A1 (en) * 1981-12-18 1983-07-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Transformer with copper coils
EP0292438A1 (en) * 1987-05-21 1988-11-23 Fmc Corporation (Uk) Limited Functional fluids
JPS63308096A (en) * 1987-05-21 1988-12-15 エフエムシー コーポレイション (ユーケー) リミテッド Functional fluid
US4919833A (en) * 1987-05-21 1990-04-24 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Functional fluids
JP2632185B2 (en) 1987-05-21 1997-07-23 エフエムシー コーポレイション (ユーケー) リミテッド Functional liquid
US5194715A (en) * 1991-11-27 1993-03-16 Esab Welding Products, Inc. Plasma arc torch used in underwater cutting
CN103194197A (en) * 2013-04-05 2013-07-10 桂林理工大学 3, 5-dibromo-salicylaldehyde-condensed 2-pyridine formhydrazide and application thereof
CN103194197B (en) * 2013-04-05 2015-11-11 桂林理工大学 3,5-Dibromosalicylaldehyde-2-Pyridinecarboxylic hydrazide and application thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
429A Application made for amendment of specification (sect. 29/1949)
429H Application (made) for amendment of specification now open to opposition (sect. 29/1949)
429D Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 29/1949)
PLE Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee