GB1274387A - Separation of floatable media - Google Patents

Separation of floatable media

Info

Publication number
GB1274387A
GB1274387A GB05556/70A GB1555670A GB1274387A GB 1274387 A GB1274387 A GB 1274387A GB 05556/70 A GB05556/70 A GB 05556/70A GB 1555670 A GB1555670 A GB 1555670A GB 1274387 A GB1274387 A GB 1274387A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
water
chamber
hulls
oil
aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB05556/70A
Inventor
Michael Freegarde
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB05556/70A priority Critical patent/GB1274387A/en
Publication of GB1274387A publication Critical patent/GB1274387A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/107Whirling means forming a vortex in the water; cyclones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B5/00Other centrifuges
    • B04B5/12Centrifuges in which rotors other than bowls generate centrifugal effects in stationary containers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

1,274,387. Centrifugal separators; removing floating oil from water. M. FREEGARDE. 19 April, 1971 [2 April, 1970], No. 15556/70. Headings B1D and B2P. A water-borne liquid is separated from a body of water on which it floats by supporting a chamber 1 having an aperture 4 in its wall in the body of water and moving the chamber relative to the body of water whereby a surface layer of the water is caused to enter the chamber through the aperture 4 tangentially to its wall thereby inducing a rotational motion to the water contained in the chamber so that its surface assumes an inclination towards the centre of the chamber towards which the water-borne liquid 7 drains and from whence it is collected. The chamber 1, Fig. 1 may be supported between two hulls of a catamaran and may be used to collect oil slicks from the surface of the sea. Alternatively, two chambers may be supported each between adjacent two of three hulls of a trimaran. The chamber 1, which is open at top and bottom, extends a short distance below the surface of the water. A scoop 3 directs the surface water passing between the hulls of the vessel through the aperture 4 into the chamber. The rotational motion of the water in the chamber may be increased by means of a stirrer 5 driven by a motor 6. The oil in the chamber 1 is trapped between two concentric tubes 8 and 9. The oil accumulates within the tube 9 and as it rises to the level of one or more apertures 10 in the wall of the tube 9, it spills over into an outer annular trough 11 from whence it may be pumped away through a pipe 12. The outer or trimaran may be self-propelled or may be tube 8 may be dispensed with. The catamaran towed by a ship.
GB05556/70A 1970-04-02 1970-04-02 Separation of floatable media Expired GB1274387A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB05556/70A GB1274387A (en) 1970-04-02 1970-04-02 Separation of floatable media

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB05556/70A GB1274387A (en) 1970-04-02 1970-04-02 Separation of floatable media

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1274387A true GB1274387A (en) 1972-05-17

Family

ID=10061256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB05556/70A Expired GB1274387A (en) 1970-04-02 1970-04-02 Separation of floatable media

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1274387A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4959372U (en) * 1972-08-30 1974-05-24
JPS49120264A (en) * 1973-03-23 1974-11-16
JPS5091169A (en) * 1973-12-11 1975-07-21
US4067811A (en) * 1976-04-26 1978-01-10 Larry Evan Dallamore Apparatus for separating floating pollutants
EP0008393A1 (en) * 1978-08-28 1980-03-05 Conoco Phillips Company Apparatus for recovering oil from oil-water mixtures
US5989414A (en) * 1997-01-24 1999-11-23 Bechtel Group, Inc. Self-adjusting surface fluid extraction nozzle
WO2000062887A1 (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-26 Koblizek Jan Equipment for liquid separation
CN112376515A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-19 汕头大学 Autonomous recovery method and system for marine oil stain

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4959372U (en) * 1972-08-30 1974-05-24
JPS49120264A (en) * 1973-03-23 1974-11-16
JPS5611636B2 (en) * 1973-03-23 1981-03-16
JPS5091169A (en) * 1973-12-11 1975-07-21
JPS56106B2 (en) * 1973-12-11 1981-01-06
US4067811A (en) * 1976-04-26 1978-01-10 Larry Evan Dallamore Apparatus for separating floating pollutants
EP0008393A1 (en) * 1978-08-28 1980-03-05 Conoco Phillips Company Apparatus for recovering oil from oil-water mixtures
US5989414A (en) * 1997-01-24 1999-11-23 Bechtel Group, Inc. Self-adjusting surface fluid extraction nozzle
WO2000062887A1 (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-26 Koblizek Jan Equipment for liquid separation
CN112376515A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-19 汕头大学 Autonomous recovery method and system for marine oil stain

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLE Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee