GB1242596A - Stabilized aqueous enzyme preparations - Google Patents
Stabilized aqueous enzyme preparationsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1242596A GB1242596A GB54244/68A GB5424468A GB1242596A GB 1242596 A GB1242596 A GB 1242596A GB 54244/68 A GB54244/68 A GB 54244/68A GB 5424468 A GB5424468 A GB 5424468A GB 1242596 A GB1242596 A GB 1242596A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- alkyl
- formula
- proteases
- nov
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
- A61K8/66—Enzymes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38663—Stabilised liquid enzyme compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/96—Stabilising an enzyme by forming an adduct or a composition; Forming enzyme conjugates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1,242,596. Enzyme compositions. PROCTER & GAMBLE CO. 15 Nov., 1968 [15 Nov., 1967], No. 54244/68. Heading C3H. [Also in Division C5] A stabilized aqueous enzyme preparation comprises by weight (a) from 65 to 97% water, (b) 0.001 to 1.0% protease or α-amylase or a mixture thereof, (c) 2 to 27% of one or more stabilizers selected from (1) monohydroxy alcohols containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; (2) alkoxymonohydroxy alcohols of formula wherein R 1 is alkyl or alkoxyalkyl containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms and R 2 is an alkylene group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; (3) dialkyl glycol ether of formula R 3 O[CH 2 CH 2 O] x R 4 wherein R 3 and R 4 are each alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and x is 1 to 10; (4) heterocyclic oxyether in which the ether oxygen, together with the carbon atoms, forms a heterocyclic ring; (5) dialky formamides of formula HCO-N(R 3 )(R 4 ) wherein R 3 and R 4 are C 1 to C 4 alkyl; and (6) dialkylketones of formula R 3 -CO-R 4 wherein R 3 and R 4 are C 1 to C 4 alkyl and (d) up to 15% of a non-ionic detergent, a zwitterionic detergent or a mixture thereof. The enzymes may be alkaline proteases, e.g. subtilisin, elastase, keratinase, carboxypeptidase, amino peptidase, aspergillopeptidase A or B, and BPN<SP>1</SP> (obtained from Bacillus subtilis); neutral proteases, e.g. collagenase, chymotrypsin and trypsin; acid proteases, e.g. pepsin, papain and bromelin; α-amylases from animal, cereal, bacterial or fungal sources. The pH may be from 5.0 to 10.0. A preservative such as phenyl mercuric acetate may be present.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US68319667A | 1967-11-15 | 1967-11-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1242596A true GB1242596A (en) | 1971-08-11 |
Family
ID=24742962
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB54244/68A Expired GB1242596A (en) | 1967-11-15 | 1968-11-15 | Stabilized aqueous enzyme preparations |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3557002A (en) |
AT (1) | AT314450B (en) |
BE (1) | BE723873A (en) |
CH (1) | CH534702A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1808834C3 (en) |
DK (1) | DK132030C (en) |
FI (1) | FI49179C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1599043A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1242596A (en) |
NL (1) | NL162690C (en) |
NO (1) | NO128370B (en) |
SE (1) | SE360675B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2131826A (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-06-27 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Liquid detergent composition with mixed enzyme formulation |
GB2258655A (en) * | 1991-08-16 | 1993-02-17 | Sandoz Ltd | Stable, aqueous cellulase and protease compositions |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3839214A (en) * | 1969-06-27 | 1974-10-01 | United States Borax Chem | Tetraborate composition |
US3860536A (en) * | 1970-01-02 | 1975-01-14 | Cpc International Inc | Enzyme-detergent combination |
US3717550A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1973-02-20 | Pabst Brewing Co | Liquid compositions of bacterial protease and/or amylase and preparation thereof |
US3855142A (en) * | 1971-07-15 | 1974-12-17 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Enzymatic denture cleanser |
US4169817A (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1979-10-02 | Midwest Biochemical Corporation | Liquid cleaning composition containing stabilized enzymes |
US3876563A (en) * | 1972-09-22 | 1975-04-08 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent compositions |
US4310625A (en) * | 1976-03-17 | 1982-01-12 | Modrovich Ivan Endre | Stabilized liquid enzyme compositions for diagnostic determinations |
CA1091174A (en) * | 1976-03-17 | 1980-12-09 | Ivan E. Modrovich | Stabilized liquid enzyme |
US4271264A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1981-06-02 | Modrovich Ivan Endre | Stabilized liquid enzyme and coenzyme compositions |
CA1102225A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1981-06-02 | Ivan E. Modrovich | Stabilized liquid enzyme and coenzyme compositions and method of preparing same |
US4372874A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1983-02-08 | Modrovich Ivan Endre | Stabilization of hydrolysis prone labile organic reagents in liquid media |
US4277562A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1981-07-07 | Modrovich Ivan Endre | Stabilized liquid enzyme and coenzyme compositions |
US4250254A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1981-02-10 | Modrovich Ivan Endre | Stabilized liquid enzyme and coenzyme compositions |
US4285276A (en) * | 1978-11-15 | 1981-08-25 | Howard A. Fromson | Method for printing employing lithographic fountain dampening solution |
DE2909396C3 (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1988-03-24 | Diamalt AG, 8000 München | Desizing agent and process for its preparation |
US4318818A (en) * | 1979-11-09 | 1982-03-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Stabilized aqueous enzyme composition |
US4305837A (en) * | 1980-10-30 | 1981-12-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Stabilized aqueous enzyme composition |
US4287082A (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-09-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Homogeneous enzyme-containing liquid detergent compositions containing saturated acids |
FR2520753B1 (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1986-01-31 | Transgene Sa | NOVEL CATECHOL 2,3-OXYGENASE EXPRESSION VECTORS, ENZYMES OBTAINED AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF |
NZ208612A (en) | 1983-06-24 | 1991-09-25 | Genentech Inc | Method of producing "procaryotic carbonyl hydrolases" containing predetermined, site specific mutations |
US4548727A (en) * | 1983-10-06 | 1985-10-22 | The Drackett Company | Aqueous compositions containing stabilized enzymes |
DE3428834A1 (en) * | 1984-08-04 | 1986-02-13 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | DISHWASHER |
DE3527913A1 (en) * | 1985-08-03 | 1987-02-12 | Henkel Kgaa | ALKALINE PROTEASE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYBRID VECTORS AND GENETICALLY TRANSFORMED MICROORGANISMS |
DK564086A (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-06-17 | Novo Industri As | ENZYMATIC DETERGENT ADDITIVE |
DK563986A (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-06-17 | Novo Industri As | PREPARATION OF A LOW-TEMPERATURE-ACTIVE PROTEASE |
US4711739A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1987-12-08 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Enzyme prespotter composition stabilized with water insoluble polyester or polyether polyol |
DE3704465C2 (en) * | 1987-02-13 | 1995-11-02 | Roehm Gmbh | Liquid formulations of enzymes |
GB8816443D0 (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1988-08-17 | Albright & Wilson | Liquid enzymatic detergents |
US4999288A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1991-03-12 | Gds Technology, Inc. | Test composition and method for the determination of anilides |
DE3927286C2 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1997-07-24 | Roehm Gmbh | Aqueous liquid enzyme formulations |
US5156773A (en) * | 1989-12-12 | 1992-10-20 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Stabilized enzymatic liquid detergent composition |
US5030378A (en) * | 1990-01-02 | 1991-07-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid detergents containing anionic surfactant, builder and proteolytic enzyme |
US5447649A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1995-09-05 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Lipase containing liquid pre-spotter and use of such pre-spotter |
US5858117A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1999-01-12 | Ecolab Inc. | Proteolytic enzyme cleaner |
IL117948A0 (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1996-08-04 | Horiuchi Co Ltd | Reusable cleaning solutions containing stabilized enzymes |
JP4703113B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2011-06-15 | ジェネンコー・インターナショナル・インク | Multiple substitution protease mutant |
AU2006288018B2 (en) * | 2005-09-11 | 2010-04-01 | Peter Alan Royle | Hidden fitting locator |
-
1967
- 1967-11-15 US US683196A patent/US3557002A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-11-14 DE DE1808834A patent/DE1808834C3/en not_active Expired
- 1968-11-14 FI FI683261A patent/FI49179C/en active
- 1968-11-14 SE SE15454/68A patent/SE360675B/xx unknown
- 1968-11-14 BE BE723873D patent/BE723873A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-11-14 AT AT1110468A patent/AT314450B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-11-14 FR FR1599043D patent/FR1599043A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-11-15 NO NO04540/68A patent/NO128370B/no unknown
- 1968-11-15 CH CH1714868A patent/CH534702A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-11-15 DK DK556568A patent/DK132030C/en active
- 1968-11-15 NL NL6816356.A patent/NL162690C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-11-15 GB GB54244/68A patent/GB1242596A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2131826A (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-06-27 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Liquid detergent composition with mixed enzyme formulation |
GB2258655A (en) * | 1991-08-16 | 1993-02-17 | Sandoz Ltd | Stable, aqueous cellulase and protease compositions |
GB2258655B (en) * | 1991-08-16 | 1995-06-28 | Sandoz Ltd | Stable aqueous protease/cellulase-containing preparation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH534702A (en) | 1973-03-15 |
US3557002A (en) | 1971-01-19 |
BE723873A (en) | 1969-05-14 |
DE1808834A1 (en) | 1969-07-17 |
AT314450B (en) | 1974-04-10 |
SE360675B (en) | 1973-10-01 |
DK132030C (en) | 1976-03-01 |
NL162690B (en) | 1980-01-15 |
FI49179C (en) | 1975-04-10 |
FI49179B (en) | 1974-12-31 |
NL162690C (en) | 1980-06-16 |
DE1808834C3 (en) | 1980-04-24 |
NL6816356A (en) | 1969-05-19 |
FR1599043A (en) | 1970-07-15 |
DE1808834B2 (en) | 1979-08-09 |
NO128370B (en) | 1973-11-05 |
DK132030B (en) | 1975-10-13 |
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