GB1241748A - Separator for an underwater oil-well - Google Patents

Separator for an underwater oil-well

Info

Publication number
GB1241748A
GB1241748A GB48994/69A GB4899469A GB1241748A GB 1241748 A GB1241748 A GB 1241748A GB 48994/69 A GB48994/69 A GB 48994/69A GB 4899469 A GB4899469 A GB 4899469A GB 1241748 A GB1241748 A GB 1241748A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
separator
ducts
duct
crude oil
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB48994/69A
Inventor
Pierre Orieux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Total Compagnie Francaise des Petroles SA
Original Assignee
Compagnie Francaise des Petroles SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Compagnie Francaise des Petroles SA filed Critical Compagnie Francaise des Petroles SA
Publication of GB1241748A publication Critical patent/GB1241748A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/34Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
    • E21B43/36Underwater separating arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0042Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
    • B01D19/0052Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow in rotating vessels, vessels containing movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/01Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations

Landscapes

  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

1,241,748. Centrifugal separators. COMPAGNIE FRANCAISE DES PETROLES S.A. 6 Oct., 1968 [14 Nov., 1968], No. 48994/ 69. Heading B2P. A centrifugal separator for separating gas from crude oil comprises a number of cylindrical sections, e.g. 17, 18, 19, with inclined ends joined in annular fashion to define a substantially curved path for the crude oil, the separator having an inlet 13 for the crude oil at one end of the path and outlets 21, 24 for oil and gas respectively at the other end of the path. As shown, the separator is formed of seven cylinder sections whose projection in plan, Fig. 1, forms seven elements of an octagonal ring, the eighth elements 27 of which contains inlet and outlet ducts for the separator. Crude oil from an underwater wellhead 1 passes via ducts 3, 4 to a fluid monitoring assembly (not shown) containing monitoring instruments for regulating the rate of flow of crude oil, gas and degassed oil and connected to the separator by means of a rotatable member 5 and a fixed member 11, Fig. 2. From the monitoring assembly the crude oil flows along ducts 8, 12, 13, to the separator where, due to the effect of centrifugal force, separation of the gas and oil is effected. The gas is collected in the upper portion of the separator and passes through ducts 21, 7 to the monitoring assembly and thence through ducts 10, 23 to a flare. The degassed oil is collected in the lower portion of the separator and passes through ducts 24, 9 to the monitoring assembly from which it flows along ducts 6, 25 to appropriate pipes. Manholes are provided at 26 and 28. The separator is supported around the well-head 1 on a first set of arms 29-33 rigidly attached to the base of the well-head and is connected to the upper portion of the well-head by a second set of arms 38-41 hinged to fixing means 42-45 on the separator and detachably connected to a collar 46, 47 clamped on the well-head. In modifications, tubes 48 forming the floor of the separator may be omitted and the instruments in the monitoring assembly may be installed in the separator so that the duct 2 may then be connected to the duct 13, the duct 24 to the duct 25 and the duct 21 to the duct 23, and valves may be installed in these ducts.
GB48994/69A 1968-11-14 1969-10-06 Separator for an underwater oil-well Expired GB1241748A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR173657 1968-11-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1241748A true GB1241748A (en) 1971-08-04

Family

ID=8656845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB48994/69A Expired GB1241748A (en) 1968-11-14 1969-10-06 Separator for an underwater oil-well

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3599400A (en)
CA (1) CA956897A (en)
DE (1) DE1956275A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1591780A (en)
GB (1) GB1241748A (en)
NL (1) NL6917002A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2628142B1 (en) * 1988-03-02 1990-07-13 Elf Aquitaine DEVICE FOR SEPARATING OIL GAS AT THE HEAD OF AN UNDERWATER WELL
EA004226B1 (en) * 1998-12-31 2004-02-26 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Method for removing condensables from a natural gas stream at a wellhead, device therefor and wellhead choke comprising such device
CN1327925C (en) * 2002-04-29 2007-07-25 国际壳牌研究有限公司 Cyclonic fluid separator equipped with adjustable vortex finder position
EA007311B1 (en) * 2002-09-02 2006-08-25 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Cyclonic fluid separator
CN106401622A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-15 安徽理工大学 Vertical dismounting and mounting device for hydraulic bracket stand columns

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2082863A (en) * 1935-11-11 1937-06-08 Master Separator And Valve Com Oil and gas separator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3599400A (en) 1971-08-17
FR1591780A (en) 1970-05-04
NL6917002A (en) 1970-05-19
CA956897A (en) 1974-10-29
DE1956275A1 (en) 1970-06-11

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