GB1240510A - Improved thyristor - Google Patents

Improved thyristor

Info

Publication number
GB1240510A
GB1240510A GB6098268A GB6098268A GB1240510A GB 1240510 A GB1240510 A GB 1240510A GB 6098268 A GB6098268 A GB 6098268A GB 6098268 A GB6098268 A GB 6098268A GB 1240510 A GB1240510 A GB 1240510A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ignition
emitter
base
base layer
region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB6098268A
Inventor
Carl Ingvar Boksjo
Karl-Erik Olsson
Erich Gustav Spicar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Norden Holding AB
Original Assignee
ASEA AB
Allmanna Svenska Elektriska AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ASEA AB, Allmanna Svenska Elektriska AB filed Critical ASEA AB
Publication of GB1240510A publication Critical patent/GB1240510A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/08Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors
    • H01L31/10Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors characterised by potential barriers, e.g. phototransistors
    • H01L31/101Devices sensitive to infrared, visible or ultraviolet radiation
    • H01L31/111Devices sensitive to infrared, visible or ultraviolet radiation characterised by at least three potential barriers, e.g. photothyristors
    • H01L31/1113Devices sensitive to infrared, visible or ultraviolet radiation characterised by at least three potential barriers, e.g. photothyristors the device being a photothyristor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thyristors (AREA)

Abstract

1,240,510. Semi-conductor devices. ALLMANNA SVENSKA ELEKTRISKA A.B. 23 Dec., 1968 [28 Dec., 1967], No. 60982/68, Heading H1K. In a thyristor having four layers of alternately opposite conductivity types, the two outer, or emitter layers 2, 5, have a comparatively low resistivity and the two inner, or base layers 3, 4, have a comparatively high resistivity. The base layer 4 is much thinner in the region around the ignition electrode 10 than elsewhere, this being achieved by providing it with a depression 4<SP>1</SP> in the ignition area which is substantially circular. The emitter 5 is arranged to have an opening in this area, allowing direct contact to the base layer 4, the opening being of smaller diameter than the depression so that the emitter 5 contacts the bottom of the depression. As the distance between the emitter 5 and base 3 is small here ignition is rapid. The relatively thick base layer 4 outside the ignition region, contacted by contacts 15, 15<SP>1</SP> protects against dV/dt ignition, the capacitor 16 providing a low resistivity current path across the emitter junction at steeply increasing forward blocking voltages while electrode 10 is negatively biased. n-Type silicon is used as the basic material for the thyristor, diffusion with gallium providing the p-type regions, the nemitter layer 5 being formed by alloying a gold antimony alloy to the surface of base region 4. A further embodiment is described, Fig. 2, not shown, of a similar device operated by light, in which the ignition electrode is absent, and replaced in its function by a diode lamp. As an alternative to reducing the thickness of the base layer 4 in the ignition region, gold can be diffused into the surface of the device in such a quantity as to reduce the minority carrier lifetime everywhere except in the ignition area, a phosphorus layer having been provided here to provide a "getter" preventing the gold from having effect.
GB6098268A 1967-12-28 1968-12-23 Improved thyristor Expired GB1240510A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE1788767A SE352779B (en) 1967-12-28 1967-12-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1240510A true GB1240510A (en) 1971-07-28

Family

ID=20304079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB6098268A Expired GB1240510A (en) 1967-12-28 1968-12-23 Improved thyristor

Country Status (6)

Country Link
CH (1) CH486776A (en)
DE (1) DE1816009C3 (en)
FR (1) FR1599432A (en)
GB (1) GB1240510A (en)
NL (1) NL6818198A (en)
SE (1) SE352779B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4060826A (en) * 1975-08-29 1977-11-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Light activated thyristor capable of activation by intensity radiation
US4122480A (en) * 1975-11-05 1978-10-24 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-G.M.B.H. Light fired thyristor with faulty firing protection
CN101672887A (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-17 上海宝冶建设有限公司 Preventive detection method for performance of variable flow assembly of high-power thyristor

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2237086C3 (en) * 1972-07-28 1979-01-18 Semikron Gesellschaft Fuer Gleichrichterbau Und Elektronik Mbh, 8500 Nuernberg Controllable semiconductor rectifier component
DE2537984C3 (en) * 1975-08-26 1981-07-16 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Thyristor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4060826A (en) * 1975-08-29 1977-11-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Light activated thyristor capable of activation by intensity radiation
US4122480A (en) * 1975-11-05 1978-10-24 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-G.M.B.H. Light fired thyristor with faulty firing protection
CN101672887A (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-17 上海宝冶建设有限公司 Preventive detection method for performance of variable flow assembly of high-power thyristor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1599432A (en) 1970-07-15
DE1816009A1 (en) 1969-12-04
DE1816009B2 (en) 1976-01-08
SE352779B (en) 1973-01-08
DE1816009C3 (en) 1979-06-28
CH486776A (en) 1970-02-28
NL6818198A (en) 1969-07-01

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