GB1236925A - Stabilisers for polymeric compositions - Google Patents
Stabilisers for polymeric compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1236925A GB1236925A GB4393367A GB4393367A GB1236925A GB 1236925 A GB1236925 A GB 1236925A GB 4393367 A GB4393367 A GB 4393367A GB 4393367 A GB4393367 A GB 4393367A GB 1236925 A GB1236925 A GB 1236925A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- bis
- maleate
- compound
- tin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 mercaptoethyl Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KSJBMDCFYZKAFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-sulfanylethylsulfanyl)ethanethiol Chemical compound SCCSCCS KSJBMDCFYZKAFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butoxymethyl]-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CC)(CO)CO WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VZYIKHZFVOUXKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethylsulfanyl)ethylsulfanyl]ethylsulfanyl]ethanol Chemical compound OCCSCCSCCSCCO VZYIKHZFVOUXKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BYACHAOCSIPLCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCN(CCO)CCO BYACHAOCSIPLCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OWHSTLLOZWTNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CS OWHSTLLOZWTNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YMIDALKUZOGUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.OCC(CO)(CO)CO.OCC(CO)(CO)CO Chemical compound C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.OCC(CO)(CO)CO.OCC(CO)(CO)CO YMIDALKUZOGUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FLOFGABOWQIVBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(CO)O Chemical compound C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(CO)O FLOFGABOWQIVBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didodecyl thiobispropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003508 Dilauryl thiodipropionate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZJLATTXAOOPYRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJLATTXAOOPYRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WIHMDCQAEONXND-UHFFFAOYSA-M butyl-hydroxy-oxotin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](O)=O WIHMDCQAEONXND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- RJGHQTVXGKYATR-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibutyl(dichloro)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](Cl)(Cl)CCCC RJGHQTVXGKYATR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019304 dilauryl thiodipropionate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- LQRUPWUPINJLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](=O)CCCCCCCC LQRUPWUPINJLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- TVMDUMQNXXNGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CS TVMDUMQNXXNGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ARNIBHATWCFIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 3-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCS ARNIBHATWCFIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940093476 ethylene glycol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- OLAPPGSPBNVTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C(O)=O OLAPPGSPBNVTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229950006389 thiodiglycol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/56—Organo-metallic compounds, i.e. organic compounds containing a metal-to-carbon bond
- C08K5/57—Organo-tin compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/22—Tin compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
1,236,925. Stabilizing PVC. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. 11 Sept., 1968 [27 Sept., 1967], No. 43933/67. Heading C3P. Polymer stabilizers are prepared by reacting (a) at least one mono-, di- or tri-hydrocarbyl (optionally substituted) tin compound; (b) at least one multi-functional active hydrogencontaining compound or dehydration product thereof; and (c) at least one mono-functional active hydrogen-containing compound provided that if (a) is monohydrocarbyl tin, (b) includes a difunctional compound and if (a) is not monohydrocarbyl tin (b) includes a trifunctional compound. In examples (a) is dibutyl tin oxide, dioctyl tin oxide, dibutyl tin dichloride, dibutyl tin dilaurate or butyl stannoic acid; (b) is trimethylolpropane tris-acid maleate, neopentyl glycol, trimethylolpropane, thiodiglycol or its bis-acid maleate, bis-(2-mercaptoethyl) sulphide, bis (hydroxyethylmercaptoethyl) sulphide, 2-mercaptoethanol, bis ethyleneglycol tris maleate, pentane diol, mercaptoethyl acid maleate, tetrakis (hydroxyethyl) ethylene diamine tetra-acid maleate, sorbitol hexa-acid maleate, a polyester from adipic acid and glycerol treated with maleic anhydride, bis - pentaerythritol heptamaleate, pentaerythritol monolaurate tris acid maleate, maleic anhydride, ethylene glycol bis-acid maleate, triethylene tetramaleate, bis trimethylol propane pentamaleate, and mixtures thereof; and (c) cyclohexyl acid maleate, lauric acid, lauryl alcohol, lauryl mercaptan, lauryl mercaptoacetate, lauryl 3-mercaptopropionate or 2-ethylhexyl mercaptoacetate. When the tin compound is a halide the active hydrogen compounds are used as the sodium derivatives. The products are incorporated into PVC together with stearic acid, dioctyl phthalate, and dilauryl thiodipropionate.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4393367A GB1236925A (en) | 1967-09-27 | 1967-09-27 | Stabilisers for polymeric compositions |
NL6813849A NL6813849A (en) | 1967-09-27 | 1968-09-27 | |
BE721561D BE721561A (en) | 1967-09-27 | 1968-09-27 | |
FR167979A FR1581953A (en) | 1967-09-27 | 1968-09-27 | STABILIZING ORGANO-TIN COMPOSITIONS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4393367A GB1236925A (en) | 1967-09-27 | 1967-09-27 | Stabilisers for polymeric compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1236925A true GB1236925A (en) | 1971-06-23 |
Family
ID=10431003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4393367A Expired GB1236925A (en) | 1967-09-27 | 1967-09-27 | Stabilisers for polymeric compositions |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE721561A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1581953A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1236925A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6813849A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6919392B1 (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 2005-07-19 | Arkema Inc. | Stabilization of vinyl halide polymers |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2558729A1 (en) * | 1975-12-24 | 1977-07-14 | Hoechst Ag | NEW MERCAPTOCARBONIC ACID ESTERS AND THE PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION |
-
1967
- 1967-09-27 GB GB4393367A patent/GB1236925A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-09-27 NL NL6813849A patent/NL6813849A/xx unknown
- 1968-09-27 BE BE721561D patent/BE721561A/xx unknown
- 1968-09-27 FR FR167979A patent/FR1581953A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6919392B1 (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 2005-07-19 | Arkema Inc. | Stabilization of vinyl halide polymers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6813849A (en) | 1969-03-31 |
BE721561A (en) | 1969-03-27 |
FR1581953A (en) | 1969-09-19 |
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