GB1234509A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1234509A GB1234509A GB1234509DA GB1234509A GB 1234509 A GB1234509 A GB 1234509A GB 1234509D A GB1234509D A GB 1234509DA GB 1234509 A GB1234509 A GB 1234509A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- electron
- cylinders
- superconducting
- ion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010849 ion bombardment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/02—Details
- H01J37/04—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement or ion-optical arrangement
- H01J37/09—Diaphragms; Shields associated with electron or ion-optical arrangements; Compensation of disturbing fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/02—Details
- H01J37/04—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement or ion-optical arrangement
- H01J37/10—Lenses
- H01J37/14—Lenses magnetic
- H01J37/141—Electromagnetic lenses
- H01J37/1416—Electromagnetic lenses with superconducting coils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
- Y10S505/825—Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
- Y10S505/871—Magnetic lens
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Superconductor Devices And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
1,234,509. Electron and ion microscopes; superconductor lenses. SIEMENS A.G. 28 March, 1969 [31 May, 1968], No. 16356/69. Headings H1D, H1K and H1P. In a magnetic lens comprising two superconducting screening cylinders spaced apart to delimit a lens gap free of superconducting material and surrounded by a lens coil as in Specification 1,176,708, the screening cylinders are such that each has a higher current rating in the region adjacent the lens gap than its other regions. Preferably the adjacent end faces of the cylinders are shaped to correspond with the lines of force. The ends may be formed of material having a finer grain size, or alternatively the ends may be of the same material but have their current ratings increased by radiation-induced lattice defects produced by ion bombardment or by including fissile material in the ends and bombarding the ends with slow neutrons. A suitable material is Nb 3 Sn in fine powder form which is moulded in a press mould. The lens may be used in electron or ion microscopes or in diffraction apparatus.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH815368 | 1968-05-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1234509A true GB1234509A (en) | 1971-06-03 |
Family
ID=4335977
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1234509D Expired GB1234509A (en) | 1968-05-31 | 1969-03-28 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3587013A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1234509A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2059781C3 (en) * | 1970-12-04 | 1979-08-16 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Magnetic lens assembly |
GB1395201A (en) * | 1972-09-04 | 1975-05-21 | Nat Res Dev | Magnetic lenses |
DE2307822C3 (en) * | 1973-02-16 | 1982-03-18 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Superconducting lens system for corpuscular radiation |
WO1993005529A1 (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-18 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Magnetic electron lens and electron microscope using same |
US6051839A (en) | 1996-06-07 | 2000-04-18 | Arch Development Corporation | Magnetic lens apparatus for use in high-resolution scanning electron microscopes and lithographic processes |
-
1969
- 1969-03-28 GB GB1234509D patent/GB1234509A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-02 US US821245A patent/US3587013A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3587013A (en) | 1971-06-22 |
DE1805585B2 (en) | 1976-08-12 |
DE1805585A1 (en) | 1970-04-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |