GB1232173A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1232173A GB1232173A GB1232173DA GB1232173A GB 1232173 A GB1232173 A GB 1232173A GB 1232173D A GB1232173D A GB 1232173DA GB 1232173 A GB1232173 A GB 1232173A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- feed
- support
- bed
- central tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- YZYDPPZYDIRSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-K boron phosphate Chemical compound [B+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O YZYDPPZYDIRSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000149 boron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/22—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing with hydrogen dissolved or suspended in the oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/002—Apparatus for fixed bed hydrotreatment processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5635669 | 1969-11-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1232173A true GB1232173A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-05-19 |
Family
ID=10476415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1232173D Expired GB1232173A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-11-18 | 1969-11-18 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1232173A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998059019A1 (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 1998-12-30 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
WO2000018854A1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-06 | Canadian Environmental Equipment & Engineering Technologies, Inc. | Process for treating crude oil using hydrogen in a special unit |
WO2003091363A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-06 | Bp Oil International Limited | Purification process |
EP1394237A1 (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 2004-03-03 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
WO2005061669A3 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2006-01-05 | Shell Oil Co | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
WO2006021822A1 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-02 | Thalesnano Zrt. | A cartridge reactor for a flow-type laboratory hydrogenation apparatus |
US7291257B2 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2007-11-06 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
WO2009013971A1 (ja) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | 炭化水素油の水素化精製方法 |
US7534342B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2009-05-19 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7569136B2 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2009-08-04 | Ackerson Michael D | Control system method and apparatus for two phase hydroprocessing |
US7678264B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2010-03-16 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7745369B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-06-29 | Shell Oil Company | Method and catalyst for producing a crude product with minimal hydrogen uptake |
US7749374B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2010-07-06 | Shell Oil Company | Methods for producing a crude product |
US7918992B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2011-04-05 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8137536B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2012-03-20 | Shell Oil Company | Method for producing a crude product |
US20120103868A1 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbon feeds in liquid-full reactors |
US8608938B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-12-17 | Shell Oil Company | Crude product composition |
US9096804B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2015-08-04 | P.D. Technology Development, Llc | Process for hydroprocessing of non-petroleum feedstocks |
US9139782B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2015-09-22 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Targeted pretreatment and selective ring opening in liquid-full reactors |
RU2575120C2 (ru) * | 2010-10-28 | 2016-02-10 | Е.И. Дюпон Де Немур Энд Компани | Гидрообработка тяжелого углеводородного сырья в заполненных жидкостью реакторах |
-
1969
- 1969-11-18 GB GB1232173D patent/GB1232173A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7291257B2 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2007-11-06 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
US6123835A (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 2000-09-26 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
EP1394237A1 (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 2004-03-03 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
US6881326B2 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2005-04-19 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
WO1998059019A1 (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 1998-12-30 | Process Dynamics, Inc. | Two phase hydroprocessing |
US7569136B2 (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2009-08-04 | Ackerson Michael D | Control system method and apparatus for two phase hydroprocessing |
WO2000018854A1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-06 | Canadian Environmental Equipment & Engineering Technologies, Inc. | Process for treating crude oil using hydrogen in a special unit |
WO2003091363A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-06 | Bp Oil International Limited | Purification process |
US7955499B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2011-06-07 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8137536B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2012-03-20 | Shell Oil Company | Method for producing a crude product |
US7534342B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2009-05-19 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8764972B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2014-07-01 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7588681B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2009-09-15 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7591941B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2009-09-22 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7615196B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2009-11-10 | Shell Oil Company | Systems for producing a crude product |
US7628908B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2009-12-08 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7648625B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-01-19 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7674370B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-03-09 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7674368B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-03-09 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8663453B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2014-03-04 | Shell Oil Company | Crude product composition |
US7736490B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-06-15 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7745369B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-06-29 | Shell Oil Company | Method and catalyst for producing a crude product with minimal hydrogen uptake |
US8613851B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-12-24 | Shell Oil Company | Crude product composition |
US7780844B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-08-24 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7807046B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-10-05 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7837863B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-11-23 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8608946B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-12-17 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
WO2005061669A3 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2006-01-05 | Shell Oil Co | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7959796B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2011-06-14 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8025794B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2011-09-27 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8070937B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2011-12-06 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8608938B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-12-17 | Shell Oil Company | Crude product composition |
US8506794B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-08-13 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8241489B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2012-08-14 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8475651B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2013-07-02 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
WO2006021822A1 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-02 | Thalesnano Zrt. | A cartridge reactor for a flow-type laboratory hydrogenation apparatus |
US7918992B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2011-04-05 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US8481450B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2013-07-09 | Shell Oil Company | Catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7678264B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2010-03-16 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
US7749374B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2010-07-06 | Shell Oil Company | Methods for producing a crude product |
WO2009013971A1 (ja) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | 炭化水素油の水素化精製方法 |
RU2575120C2 (ru) * | 2010-10-28 | 2016-02-10 | Е.И. Дюпон Де Немур Энд Компани | Гидрообработка тяжелого углеводородного сырья в заполненных жидкостью реакторах |
KR20140000255A (ko) * | 2010-10-28 | 2014-01-02 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 전체-액상 반응기 내 중질 탄화수소 공급원료의 수소화처리공정 |
US20120103868A1 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbon feeds in liquid-full reactors |
CN103189476A (zh) * | 2010-10-28 | 2013-07-03 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 全液反应器中重烃进料的加氢处理 |
WO2012058396A3 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-10-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbon feeds in liquid-full reactors |
CN103189476B (zh) * | 2010-10-28 | 2016-12-07 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 全液反应器中重烃进料的加氢处理 |
US10144882B2 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2018-12-04 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbon feeds in liquid-full reactors |
KR101939854B1 (ko) | 2010-10-28 | 2019-01-17 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 전체-액상 반응기 내 중질 탄화수소 공급원료의 수소화처리공정 |
US9096804B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2015-08-04 | P.D. Technology Development, Llc | Process for hydroprocessing of non-petroleum feedstocks |
US9828552B1 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2017-11-28 | Duke Technologies, Llc | Process for hydroprocessing of non-petroleum feedstocks |
US10961463B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2021-03-30 | Duke Technologies, Llc | Process for hydroprocessing of non-petroleum feedstocks |
US12195677B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2025-01-14 | Duke Technologies, Llc | Process for hydroprocessing of non-petroleum feedstocks |
US9139782B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2015-09-22 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Targeted pretreatment and selective ring opening in liquid-full reactors |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |