GB1223500A - Lubricating oil compositions - Google Patents
Lubricating oil compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1223500A GB1223500A GB56797/68A GB5679768A GB1223500A GB 1223500 A GB1223500 A GB 1223500A GB 56797/68 A GB56797/68 A GB 56797/68A GB 5679768 A GB5679768 A GB 5679768A GB 1223500 A GB1223500 A GB 1223500A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- butadiene
- hydrogenation
- lubricating oil
- styrene
- oil compositions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
- C10M143/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing conjugated diene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/04—Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
1,223,500. Butadiene-styrene copolymerization and hydrogenation. PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO. 29 Nov., 1968 [30 Nov., 1967], No. 56797/68. Heading C3P. [Also in Division C5] A hydrogenated random butadiene-styrene copolymer having a butadiene content of 30- 44% is prepaied by copolymerizing butadiene and styrene in the presence of BuLi and subsequent hydrogenation of the olefinic, but not aromatic, unsaturation in the product. The copolymer is used as a viscosity index improver in mineral lubricating oil compositions. The polymerization was carried out in cyclohexane solution in the presence of THF. Hydrogenation was effected with nickel octoate and Et 3 Al at 350 F. and a H 2 pressure of 400 p.s.i.g.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US68682567A | 1967-11-30 | 1967-11-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1223500A true GB1223500A (en) | 1971-02-24 |
Family
ID=24757915
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB56797/68A Expired GB1223500A (en) | 1967-11-30 | 1968-11-29 | Lubricating oil compositions |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3554911A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4839203B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE724661A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1811516A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK139033B (en) |
ES (1) | ES360071A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1604282A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1223500A (en) |
NL (1) | NL137863C (en) |
NO (1) | NO122492B (en) |
SE (1) | SE346326B (en) |
Families Citing this family (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3793200A (en) * | 1970-07-13 | 1974-02-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Lubricating oil additives |
GB1378771A (en) * | 1971-03-05 | 1974-12-27 | Shell Int Research | Oil compositions |
GB1402094A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1975-08-06 | Shell Int Research | Lubricant compositions |
US3772196A (en) * | 1971-12-03 | 1973-11-13 | Shell Oil Co | Lubricating compositions |
FR2219219B1 (en) * | 1973-02-22 | 1976-06-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
GB1482597A (en) * | 1973-08-16 | 1977-08-10 | Shell Int Research | Lubricating compositions |
FR2245758B1 (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1978-04-21 | Lubrizol Corp | |
US4203854A (en) * | 1974-02-20 | 1980-05-20 | The Ore-Lube Corporation | Stable lubricant composition containing molybdenum disulfide and method of preparing same |
US3917551A (en) * | 1974-06-07 | 1975-11-04 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Hot melt adhesive |
CA1064895A (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1979-10-23 | Adrian Richardson | Viscosity index improver composition |
DE2603034C3 (en) * | 1976-01-28 | 1982-04-15 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Mineral lubricating oil mixtures |
US4032459A (en) * | 1976-01-29 | 1977-06-28 | Shell Oil Company | Lubricating compositions containing hydrogenated butadiene-isoprene copolymers |
US4082680A (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1978-04-04 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Gear oil compositions |
US4145298A (en) * | 1977-08-22 | 1979-03-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrogenated lithiated copolymers grafted with organic nitrogen compounds as viscosity index improvers having dispersant properties |
FR2416939A1 (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1979-09-07 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Polymers carrying N-substd. lactam gps. - useful as viscosity index improvers and dispersant additives for lubricants |
US4222882A (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1980-09-16 | Rhone-Poulenc Industries | Polymers bearing groups derived from N-substituted lactams and their use as lubricating oil additives |
FR2416908A1 (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1979-09-07 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Polymers useful as lubricant additives - prepd. from anionic diene! polymers by reaction with nitrogen cpd. and hydrogenation |
FR2416938A1 (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1979-09-07 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Polymers carrying N-substd. lactam gps. - useful as viscosity index improvers and dispersant additives for lubricants |
GB2047266B (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1984-02-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Viscosity index lubricating oils |
USRE32533E (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1987-10-27 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrocarbon fuels with carburetor detergent properties |
US4238202A (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1980-12-09 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrocarbon fuels with carburetor detergent properties |
US4402843A (en) * | 1981-10-23 | 1983-09-06 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Viscosity index improvers with dispersant properties prepared by reaction of lithiated hydrogenated copolymers with 4-substituted aminopyridines |
US4402844A (en) * | 1981-10-23 | 1983-09-06 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Viscosity index improvers with dispersant properties prepared by reaction of lithiated hydrogenated copolymers with substituted aminolactams |
US4418234A (en) * | 1981-12-16 | 1983-11-29 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Viscosity index improver soluble in synthetic poly(α-olefin) lubricants |
US4412087A (en) * | 1981-12-16 | 1983-10-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Viscosity index improver with high thickening power |
JPS58105963U (en) * | 1982-01-14 | 1983-07-19 | 東京磁気化学工業株式会社 | magnetic lock |
US4514308A (en) * | 1983-07-29 | 1985-04-30 | Clampitt Richard L | Sulfonated asphalt |
US4588765A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-05-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Impact polyamide composition containing grafted nitrogen compound |
US4629767A (en) * | 1985-07-12 | 1986-12-16 | Phillips Petroleum Co. | Hydrogenation process and catalyst |
US4645615A (en) * | 1986-02-27 | 1987-02-24 | Fmc Corporation | Fire-resistant hydraulic fluid |
US4728578A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-03-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Compositions containing basic metal salts and/or non-Newtonian colloidal disperse systems and vinyl aromatic containing polymers |
US4849481A (en) * | 1987-07-10 | 1989-07-18 | Shell Oil Company | Star shaped asymmetric block copolymer of monoalkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon and conjugated diene |
US4900875A (en) * | 1987-07-10 | 1990-02-13 | Shell Oil Company | Polymeric viscosity index additive and oil composition comprising the same |
US4992529A (en) * | 1987-10-29 | 1991-02-12 | Shell Oil Company | Method for separating metal contaminants from organic polymers |
US4788361A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1988-11-29 | Shell Oil Company | Polymeric viscosity index improver and oil composition comprising the same |
US4877836A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-10-31 | Shell Oil Company | Viscosity index improver and composition containing same |
US5209862A (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1993-05-11 | Shell Oil Company | Vi improver and composition containing same |
US5310490A (en) * | 1991-03-13 | 1994-05-10 | Exxon Chemical Products Inc. | Viscosity modifer polymers |
US5310814A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1994-05-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Viscosity modifier polybutadiene polymers |
US5994279A (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 1999-11-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High viscosity, biodegradable lubricating oil |
JP5153071B2 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2013-02-27 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | Polymer foam containing hydrogenated copolymer |
US20050121360A1 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-06-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Traction fluids by coupling of cyclic hydrocarbon monomers with olefins |
US7407918B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2008-08-05 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions |
WO2006047091A2 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2006-05-04 | Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation | Fuel and oil detergents |
US9115237B2 (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2015-08-25 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Viscosity improver grafted with unsaturated acylating agent and an aryloxyalylkene monoamine |
BR112016024170B1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2021-11-30 | Versalis S.P.A. | HYDROGENATED POLYMERS WITH A RADIAL STRUCTURE HAVING A CALIXARENE-BASED CORE, METHOD FOR THEIR SYNTHESIS AND LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME |
US11078437B2 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2021-08-03 | Eni S.P.A. | Hydrogenated polymers with a radial structure having a core based on calixarenes and use thereof in lubricant compositions |
WO2017127637A1 (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-27 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Synergistic lubricating oil composition containing a mixture of olefin copolymer dispersant-type viscosity improver and amine compound |
FR3057273B1 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2020-02-21 | Total Marketing Services | LUBRICATING COMPOSITION FOR MARINE ENGINE OR STATIONARY ENGINE |
-
1967
- 1967-11-30 US US686825A patent/US3554911A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-11-11 ES ES360071A patent/ES360071A1/en not_active Expired
- 1968-11-25 DK DK574868AA patent/DK139033B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-11-26 NO NO4710/68A patent/NO122492B/no unknown
- 1968-11-28 FR FR1604282D patent/FR1604282A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-11-28 DE DE19681811516 patent/DE1811516A1/en active Pending
- 1968-11-28 JP JP43086695A patent/JPS4839203B1/ja active Pending
- 1968-11-28 NL NL6817031A patent/NL137863C/xx active
- 1968-11-29 GB GB56797/68A patent/GB1223500A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-11-29 SE SE16300/68D patent/SE346326B/xx unknown
- 1968-11-29 BE BE724661D patent/BE724661A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE346326B (en) | 1972-07-03 |
DK139033C (en) | 1979-05-14 |
ES360071A1 (en) | 1970-10-01 |
JPS4839203B1 (en) | 1973-11-22 |
NO122492B (en) | 1971-07-05 |
NL6817031A (en) | 1969-06-03 |
DK139033B (en) | 1978-12-04 |
FR1604282A (en) | 1971-10-11 |
DE1811516A1 (en) | 1969-11-06 |
US3554911A (en) | 1971-01-12 |
BE724661A (en) | 1969-05-29 |
NL137863C (en) | 1973-01-15 |
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