GB1211395A - Process for separating yttrium from lanthanides - Google Patents
Process for separating yttrium from lanthanidesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1211395A GB1211395A GB35893/68A GB3589368A GB1211395A GB 1211395 A GB1211395 A GB 1211395A GB 35893/68 A GB35893/68 A GB 35893/68A GB 3589368 A GB3589368 A GB 3589368A GB 1211395 A GB1211395 A GB 1211395A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lanthanides
- organic phase
- thiocyanate
- yttrium
- moles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 6
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal thiocyanate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008027 tertiary esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B59/00—Obtaining rare earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
- C01F17/10—Preparation or treatment, e.g. separation or purification
- C01F17/17—Preparation or treatment, e.g. separation or purification involving a liquid-liquid extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
- C01F17/20—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
- C01F17/206—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element oxide or hydroxide being the only anion
- C01F17/218—Yttrium oxides or hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
- C01F17/20—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
- C01F17/253—Halides
- C01F17/271—Chlorides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671592120 DE1592120B2 (de) | 1967-08-08 | 1967-08-08 | Verfahren zur trennung des yttriums von den elementen lanthan bis lutetium durch verteilen ihrer thiocyanate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1211395A true GB1211395A (en) | 1970-11-04 |
Family
ID=5680231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB35893/68A Expired GB1211395A (en) | 1967-08-08 | 1968-07-26 | Process for separating yttrium from lanthanides |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5034000B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1581144A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1211395A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO127964B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-07-20 | 1973-09-10 | Sjeldne Jordarter Forskning | |
| RU2320738C1 (ru) * | 2006-06-19 | 2008-03-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный горный институт имени Г.В. Плеханова (технический университет)" | Способ разделения иттрия и церия |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1052968B (de) * | 1954-07-01 | 1959-03-19 | Werner Fischer Dr Ing | Verfahren zur Trennung der dreiwertigen Lanthaniden voneinander oder von Yttrium durch Verteilen |
-
1968
- 1968-07-26 GB GB35893/68A patent/GB1211395A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-07-29 FR FR1581144D patent/FR1581144A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-08-08 JP JP43056089A patent/JPS5034000B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5034000B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-11-05 |
| FR1581144A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |