GB1210239A - Improvements in or relating to resin-coated granular refractory material - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to resin-coated granular refractory materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB1210239A GB1210239A GB5019967A GB5019967A GB1210239A GB 1210239 A GB1210239 A GB 1210239A GB 5019967 A GB5019967 A GB 5019967A GB 5019967 A GB5019967 A GB 5019967A GB 1210239 A GB1210239 A GB 1210239A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- novolak
- resole
- refractory material
- phenol
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C1/00—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds
- B22C1/16—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents
- B22C1/20—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents of organic agents
- B22C1/22—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents of organic agents of resins or rosins
- B22C1/2233—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents of organic agents of resins or rosins obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- B22C1/2246—Condensation polymers of aldehydes and ketones
- B22C1/2253—Condensation polymers of aldehydes and ketones with phenols
Abstract
1,210,239. Foundry moulding composition containing a Novolak and resole resin. BORDEN CHEMICAL CO. (U.K.) Ltd. 23 Oct., 1968 [3 Nov., 1967], No. 50199/67. Heading C3N. A foundry moulding composition comprises a granular refractory material, the particles of which are coated with a composition which has a pH less than 5.5 (measured in I.M.S.), is substantially nitrogen-free and comprises a Novolak and a resole. The Novolak may be prepared from phenol, m-cresol, 3,5-xylenol or resorcinol and 0À5-0À88 moles per mole of phenol, of aqueous formaldehyde solution in the presence of HC1, H 2 SO 4 , H 3 PO 4 or (COOH) 2 as catalyst. The resole may be prepared from phenol m-cresol or 3,5-xylenol and 1À6-2À8 moles per mole of phenol of aqueous formaldehyde solution in the presence of NaOH or Ca(OH) 2 as catalyst. In examples, a stainless steel reactor is used for this step. The refractory material may be silica sand, quartz, olivine or zirconia. In one procedure the Novolak and resole are added to heated refractory material and mixing is continued until the refractory material is cool, 1-2% of water optionally being added to accelerate cooling. In an alternative procedure the Novolak, containing acid curing catalyst, and the resole are added to separate batches of sand which are subsequently mixed. The moulding composition may also include a wax, mill scale and rosin, and a material such as Ca 2 SiO 4 , silica gel, CaSO 4 or CuSO 4 to absorb water during storage. The pH adjuster may be salicylic acid.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5019967A GB1210239A (en) | 1967-11-03 | 1967-11-03 | Improvements in or relating to resin-coated granular refractory material |
FR1590399D FR1590399A (en) | 1967-11-03 | 1968-10-31 | |
ES359836A ES359836A1 (en) | 1967-11-03 | 1968-11-02 | Improvements in or relating to resin-coated granular refractory material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5019967A GB1210239A (en) | 1967-11-03 | 1967-11-03 | Improvements in or relating to resin-coated granular refractory material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1210239A true GB1210239A (en) | 1970-10-28 |
Family
ID=10455045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5019967A Expired GB1210239A (en) | 1967-11-03 | 1967-11-03 | Improvements in or relating to resin-coated granular refractory material |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES359836A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1590399A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1210239A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2413925A1 (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1974-09-26 | Lignyte Co Ltd | Process for the production of resin-coated refractory granular masses, in particular molding sand |
US5051454A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1991-09-24 | Borden, Inc. | Phenolic resin compositions |
US5340888A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1994-08-23 | Borden Inc. | Phenolic resin composition |
CN104923737A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-23 | 含山县恒翔机械制造有限公司 | Stopper of rear door of car |
CN104985120A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-10-21 | 含山县恒翔机械制造有限公司 | Fabrication method of tail section of minicar exhaust pipe |
-
1967
- 1967-11-03 GB GB5019967A patent/GB1210239A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-10-31 FR FR1590399D patent/FR1590399A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-11-02 ES ES359836A patent/ES359836A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2413925A1 (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1974-09-26 | Lignyte Co Ltd | Process for the production of resin-coated refractory granular masses, in particular molding sand |
US5051454A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1991-09-24 | Borden, Inc. | Phenolic resin compositions |
US5340888A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1994-08-23 | Borden Inc. | Phenolic resin composition |
CN104923737A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-23 | 含山县恒翔机械制造有限公司 | Stopper of rear door of car |
CN104985120A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-10-21 | 含山县恒翔机械制造有限公司 | Fabrication method of tail section of minicar exhaust pipe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES359836A1 (en) | 1970-06-16 |
FR1590399A (en) | 1970-04-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |