GB1206116A - Improvements in or relating to fuel elements for nuclear reactors - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to fuel elements for nuclear reactors

Info

Publication number
GB1206116A
GB1206116A GB50759/66A GB5075966A GB1206116A GB 1206116 A GB1206116 A GB 1206116A GB 50759/66 A GB50759/66 A GB 50759/66A GB 5075966 A GB5075966 A GB 5075966A GB 1206116 A GB1206116 A GB 1206116A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fuel
sleeve
ring
sheath
grid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB50759/66A
Inventor
Carl Wilding Eaton
Alan Ian Mccrerie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UK Atomic Energy Authority
Original Assignee
UK Atomic Energy Authority
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UK Atomic Energy Authority filed Critical UK Atomic Energy Authority
Priority to GB50759/66A priority Critical patent/GB1206116A/en
Priority to DE19671614945 priority patent/DE1614945A1/en
Priority to FR127839A priority patent/FR1544351A/en
Priority to BE706376D priority patent/BE706376A/xx
Publication of GB1206116A publication Critical patent/GB1206116A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/30Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
    • G21C3/32Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/02Fuel elements
    • G21C3/04Constructional details
    • G21C3/06Casings; Jackets
    • G21C3/10End closures ; Means for tight mounting therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/30Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
    • G21C3/32Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
    • G21C3/34Spacer grids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/30Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
    • G21C3/32Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
    • G21C3/34Spacer grids
    • G21C3/348Spacer grids formed of assembled non-intersecting strips
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

1,206,116. Fuel elements. UNITED KING- DOM ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITY. 3 Nov., 1967 [11 Nov., 1966], No. 50759/66. Heading G6C. A fuel element comprises a cluster of fuel pins spaced and transversely located by transverse grids within an outer support sleeve, one of the grids being a support grid for supporting the fuel pins axially and being fabricated from a plurality of generally radical structural members attached to an outer support ring, a cellular structure for locating the ends of the fuel pins, comprising fuel pin cells joined by webs, being secured to and within the depth of the structural members. The support grid, shown in Fig. 3, has an outer support ring 5 which is held in engagement with a shoulder at the lower end of the outer graphite sleeve 1 by an inner sleeve 7 screwed at its lower end to the sleeve 1. The main structural members 19 of the support grid are joined by welding to the ring 5 and to a central ring 18. Fuel pin cells 20 are formed from bent strip material, edge on to coolant flow and thinner than the members 19, and spotwelded together and to the members 19 in a manner such that the latter divide the grid structure into units of equal numbers of cells. The width of the walls of the cells 20 is either equal to or less than the width of the members 19. The grid is prevented from rotating by engagement of three equi-spaced lugs 21 on the ring 5 in recesses 22 in the above-mentioned shoulder of the sleeve 1. A tube which extends the length of the element and which is carried by a ferrule secured within the ring 18 forms a guide for a fuel element lifting rod. Each fuel pin 35 (Fig. 4) comprises a stainless steel sheath 36 provided with circumferential or helical ribs and containing a stack of ceramic fuel (e.g. UO 2 ) dished-ended pellets 38. An insulating disc 39 at each end of the stack separates the pellets 38 from direct engagement with end caps 40 welded to the sheath. At the lower end of each fuel pin 35, a ferrule 41 is butt fusion welded at 42 to the respective end cap 40 and sheath 36, this serving for sealing of the end cap/sheath interface in addition to a seam weld 43. When positioned in the respective cell 20 of the grid, a shoulder 44 on the sheath 36 engages the top edge of the cell 20 and the lower end of the ferrule 41 is bent outwardly to engage the lower edge of the cell 20. The sleeve 1 has an outwardly chamfered spigot of reduced diameter at its lower end and an annular recess at its upper end with which the spigot of an adjacent fuel element can engage.
GB50759/66A 1966-11-11 1966-11-11 Improvements in or relating to fuel elements for nuclear reactors Expired GB1206116A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB50759/66A GB1206116A (en) 1966-11-11 1966-11-11 Improvements in or relating to fuel elements for nuclear reactors
DE19671614945 DE1614945A1 (en) 1966-11-11 1967-11-10 Fuel element for nuclear reactors
FR127839A FR1544351A (en) 1966-11-11 1967-11-10 Fuel cartridge for nuclear reactors
BE706376D BE706376A (en) 1966-11-11 1967-11-10

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB50759/66A GB1206116A (en) 1966-11-11 1966-11-11 Improvements in or relating to fuel elements for nuclear reactors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1206116A true GB1206116A (en) 1970-09-23

Family

ID=10457243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB50759/66A Expired GB1206116A (en) 1966-11-11 1966-11-11 Improvements in or relating to fuel elements for nuclear reactors

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE706376A (en)
DE (1) DE1614945A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1206116A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2133918A (en) * 1983-01-18 1984-08-01 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Fuel sub-assemblies for nuclear reactors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2133918A (en) * 1983-01-18 1984-08-01 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Fuel sub-assemblies for nuclear reactors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE706376A (en) 1968-05-10
DE1614945A1 (en) 1970-05-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee