GB1205711A - Liquid detergent compositions - Google Patents

Liquid detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1205711A
GB1205711A GB373668A GB373668A GB1205711A GB 1205711 A GB1205711 A GB 1205711A GB 373668 A GB373668 A GB 373668A GB 373668 A GB373668 A GB 373668A GB 1205711 A GB1205711 A GB 1205711A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
detergent active
active materials
agents
liquid detergent
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB373668A
Inventor
Peter Best
Othmar Friedrich Schweigl
Leonardus Hubertus Mar Urlings
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever PLC
Original Assignee
Unilever PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC
Publication of GB1205711A publication Critical patent/GB1205711A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0004Non aqueous liquid compositions comprising insoluble particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/1213Oxides or hydroxides, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2, CaO or Ca(OH)2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/39Organic or inorganic per-compounds
    • C11D3/3947Liquid compositions

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

1,205,711. Liquid detergent compositions. UNILEVER Ltd. 24 Jan., 1968 [27 Jan., 1967], No. 3736/68. Heading C5D. A substantially non-aqueous built liquid detergent composition comprises 20-90% by weight of one or more liquid detergent active materials, 1-70% of one or more anhydrous inorganic builder salts and 0.1 to 10% of an inorganic carrier material which has a particle size of 1-100 mÁ, a bulk density of 10-180 g/l. and an average surface area of 50-500 m2/g. The carrier may be silica, alumina, magnesia and/or ferric oxide. Preferred detergent active materials are non- ionic detergents obtained by introducing watersolubilizing polyoxyalkylene groups into alkyl phenols, aliphatic alcohols, carboxylic acids and polyoxyalkylenes, to give molecular weights of about 300-11,000. The detergent active material may also be a mixture of non-ionic detergent active materials or a mixture of a non-ionic detergent active material with one or more other detergent active materials, such as anionic, cationic and ampholytic detergent active materials and soap, provided that the final composition is a liquid. Specified builders are anhydrous alkali metal poly-, pyro- and meta-phosphates, silicates, borates, carbonates and sulphates. Bleaching agents such as sodium perborate, percarbonates, and persulphates may also be added. Also up to 10% of a thinning agent may be added to reduce the viscosity, such as ethyl alcohol, hexane, heptane, benzene, xylene, toluene, cyclohexane, tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl sulphoxide, or dimethyl formamide. Additional ingredients which may be present are enzymes, colouring agents, fluorescers, bleaching agent precursors, bleaching agent stabilizers, perfumes, bactericides, soil-suspending agents, sequestering agents and hydrotropes (e.g. sodium toluene sulphonate or sodium xylene sulphonate).
GB373668A 1967-01-27 1968-01-24 Liquid detergent compositions Expired GB1205711A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU52892A LU52892A1 (en) 1967-01-27 1967-01-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1205711A true GB1205711A (en) 1970-09-16

Family

ID=19725093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB373668A Expired GB1205711A (en) 1967-01-27 1968-01-24 Liquid detergent compositions

Country Status (14)

Country Link
AT (1) AT284309B (en)
BE (1) BE709963A (en)
CH (1) CH498195A (en)
DE (1) DE1279878B (en)
DK (1) DK127648B (en)
ES (1) ES349753A1 (en)
FI (1) FI48938C (en)
FR (1) FR1551810A (en)
GB (1) GB1205711A (en)
IE (1) IE31846B1 (en)
LU (1) LU52892A1 (en)
NL (1) NL6801099A (en)
NO (1) NO124214B (en)
SE (1) SE343328B (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3981826A (en) 1971-11-15 1976-09-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Hard surface cleaning composition
US4446043A (en) * 1981-09-01 1984-05-01 Lever Brothers Company Built liquid detergent compositions
DE3511517A1 (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-10-24 Colgate-Palmolive Co., New York, N.Y. LIQUID FULL DETERGENT COMPOSITION
US4743394A (en) * 1984-03-23 1988-05-10 Kaufmann Edward J Concentrated non-phosphate detergent paste compositions
US4772412A (en) * 1985-09-30 1988-09-20 Lever Brothers Company Non-aqueous liquid detergent composition comprising perborate anhydrous
US5362413A (en) * 1984-03-23 1994-11-08 The Clorox Company Low-temperature-effective detergent compositions and delivery systems therefor
US5389284A (en) * 1986-10-30 1995-02-14 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Liquid cleaning products having improved storage capacity without settling
US5456849A (en) * 1991-11-01 1995-10-10 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Non-aqueous liquid detergents containing a dispersed solid material with two different size fractions
EP0790244A1 (en) 1996-02-15 1997-08-20 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Ammonium nitriles and use thereof as bleach activators
US5714449A (en) * 1990-02-16 1998-02-03 Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. Non-aqueous liquid cleaning products which contain modified silica
EP0861884A1 (en) * 1997-02-27 1998-09-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Soaker compositions
US5969171A (en) * 1997-07-01 1999-10-19 Clariant Gmbh Metal complexes as bleach activators
US5998645A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-12-07 Clariant Gmbh Bleaching-active metal complexes
EP1141209A1 (en) * 1998-12-21 2001-10-10 Condea Vista Company Stable aqueous enzyme compositions

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8527772D0 (en) * 1985-11-11 1985-12-18 Unilever Plc Non-aqueous built liquid detergent composition
IN168163B (en) * 1986-02-21 1991-02-16 Colgate Palmolive Co
ZA876155B (en) * 1986-08-28 1989-04-26 Colgate Palmolive Co Liquid nonionic laundry detergent composition and method of use
ZA884860B (en) * 1987-07-15 1990-03-28 Colgate Palmolive Co Stable non-aqueous cleaning composition containing low density filler and method of use
DE4030850A1 (en) * 1990-09-29 1992-04-02 Henkel Kgaa Pasty bleaching agent compsn. - comprising perborate mono:hydrate in liq. medium comprising addn. prod. of ethylene oxide with long chain satd. alcohol
GB9207981D0 (en) * 1992-04-10 1992-05-27 Interox Chemicals Ltd Liquid bleach and detergent compositions

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3981826A (en) 1971-11-15 1976-09-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Hard surface cleaning composition
US4446043A (en) * 1981-09-01 1984-05-01 Lever Brothers Company Built liquid detergent compositions
US4743394A (en) * 1984-03-23 1988-05-10 Kaufmann Edward J Concentrated non-phosphate detergent paste compositions
US5362413A (en) * 1984-03-23 1994-11-08 The Clorox Company Low-temperature-effective detergent compositions and delivery systems therefor
DE3511517A1 (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-10-24 Colgate-Palmolive Co., New York, N.Y. LIQUID FULL DETERGENT COMPOSITION
US4772412A (en) * 1985-09-30 1988-09-20 Lever Brothers Company Non-aqueous liquid detergent composition comprising perborate anhydrous
AU583425B2 (en) * 1985-09-30 1989-04-27 Unilever Plc Non-aqueous liquid detergent composition and perborate anhydrous
US5389284A (en) * 1986-10-30 1995-02-14 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Liquid cleaning products having improved storage capacity without settling
US5714449A (en) * 1990-02-16 1998-02-03 Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. Non-aqueous liquid cleaning products which contain modified silica
US5456849A (en) * 1991-11-01 1995-10-10 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Non-aqueous liquid detergents containing a dispersed solid material with two different size fractions
EP0790244A1 (en) 1996-02-15 1997-08-20 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Ammonium nitriles and use thereof as bleach activators
EP0861884A1 (en) * 1997-02-27 1998-09-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Soaker compositions
US5998645A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-12-07 Clariant Gmbh Bleaching-active metal complexes
US5969171A (en) * 1997-07-01 1999-10-19 Clariant Gmbh Metal complexes as bleach activators
EP1141209A1 (en) * 1998-12-21 2001-10-10 Condea Vista Company Stable aqueous enzyme compositions
EP1141209A4 (en) * 1998-12-21 2004-08-25 Sasol North America Inc Stable aqueous enzyme compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6801099A (en) 1968-07-29
FI48938B (en) 1974-10-31
DK127648B (en) 1973-12-10
FR1551810A (en) 1968-12-27
IE31846B1 (en) 1973-01-10
AT284309B (en) 1970-09-10
FI48938C (en) 1975-02-10
DE1279878B (en) 1968-10-10
NO124214B (en) 1972-03-20
BE709963A (en) 1968-07-26
ES349753A1 (en) 1969-11-01
LU52892A1 (en) 1968-08-28
IE31846L (en) 1968-07-27
SE343328B (en) 1972-03-06
CH498195A (en) 1970-10-31

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee