GB1205711A - Liquid detergent compositions - Google Patents
Liquid detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1205711A GB1205711A GB373668A GB373668A GB1205711A GB 1205711 A GB1205711 A GB 1205711A GB 373668 A GB373668 A GB 373668A GB 373668 A GB373668 A GB 373668A GB 1205711 A GB1205711 A GB 1205711A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- detergent active
- active materials
- agents
- liquid detergent
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0004—Non aqueous liquid compositions comprising insoluble particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/1213—Oxides or hydroxides, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2, CaO or Ca(OH)2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3947—Liquid compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1,205,711. Liquid detergent compositions. UNILEVER Ltd. 24 Jan., 1968 [27 Jan., 1967], No. 3736/68. Heading C5D. A substantially non-aqueous built liquid detergent composition comprises 20-90% by weight of one or more liquid detergent active materials, 1-70% of one or more anhydrous inorganic builder salts and 0.1 to 10% of an inorganic carrier material which has a particle size of 1-100 mÁ, a bulk density of 10-180 g/l. and an average surface area of 50-500 m2/g. The carrier may be silica, alumina, magnesia and/or ferric oxide. Preferred detergent active materials are non- ionic detergents obtained by introducing watersolubilizing polyoxyalkylene groups into alkyl phenols, aliphatic alcohols, carboxylic acids and polyoxyalkylenes, to give molecular weights of about 300-11,000. The detergent active material may also be a mixture of non-ionic detergent active materials or a mixture of a non-ionic detergent active material with one or more other detergent active materials, such as anionic, cationic and ampholytic detergent active materials and soap, provided that the final composition is a liquid. Specified builders are anhydrous alkali metal poly-, pyro- and meta-phosphates, silicates, borates, carbonates and sulphates. Bleaching agents such as sodium perborate, percarbonates, and persulphates may also be added. Also up to 10% of a thinning agent may be added to reduce the viscosity, such as ethyl alcohol, hexane, heptane, benzene, xylene, toluene, cyclohexane, tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl sulphoxide, or dimethyl formamide. Additional ingredients which may be present are enzymes, colouring agents, fluorescers, bleaching agent precursors, bleaching agent stabilizers, perfumes, bactericides, soil-suspending agents, sequestering agents and hydrotropes (e.g. sodium toluene sulphonate or sodium xylene sulphonate).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU52892A LU52892A1 (en) | 1967-01-27 | 1967-01-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1205711A true GB1205711A (en) | 1970-09-16 |
Family
ID=19725093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB373668A Expired GB1205711A (en) | 1967-01-27 | 1968-01-24 | Liquid detergent compositions |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT284309B (en) |
BE (1) | BE709963A (en) |
CH (1) | CH498195A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1279878B (en) |
DK (1) | DK127648B (en) |
ES (1) | ES349753A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI48938C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1551810A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1205711A (en) |
IE (1) | IE31846B1 (en) |
LU (1) | LU52892A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL6801099A (en) |
NO (1) | NO124214B (en) |
SE (1) | SE343328B (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3981826A (en) | 1971-11-15 | 1976-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hard surface cleaning composition |
US4446043A (en) * | 1981-09-01 | 1984-05-01 | Lever Brothers Company | Built liquid detergent compositions |
DE3511517A1 (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-10-24 | Colgate-Palmolive Co., New York, N.Y. | LIQUID FULL DETERGENT COMPOSITION |
US4743394A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1988-05-10 | Kaufmann Edward J | Concentrated non-phosphate detergent paste compositions |
US4772412A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1988-09-20 | Lever Brothers Company | Non-aqueous liquid detergent composition comprising perborate anhydrous |
US5362413A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1994-11-08 | The Clorox Company | Low-temperature-effective detergent compositions and delivery systems therefor |
US5389284A (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1995-02-14 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Liquid cleaning products having improved storage capacity without settling |
US5456849A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1995-10-10 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Non-aqueous liquid detergents containing a dispersed solid material with two different size fractions |
EP0790244A1 (en) | 1996-02-15 | 1997-08-20 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Ammonium nitriles and use thereof as bleach activators |
US5714449A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1998-02-03 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Non-aqueous liquid cleaning products which contain modified silica |
EP0861884A1 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Soaker compositions |
US5969171A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-10-19 | Clariant Gmbh | Metal complexes as bleach activators |
US5998645A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1999-12-07 | Clariant Gmbh | Bleaching-active metal complexes |
EP1141209A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2001-10-10 | Condea Vista Company | Stable aqueous enzyme compositions |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8527772D0 (en) * | 1985-11-11 | 1985-12-18 | Unilever Plc | Non-aqueous built liquid detergent composition |
IN168163B (en) * | 1986-02-21 | 1991-02-16 | Colgate Palmolive Co | |
ZA876155B (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1989-04-26 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Liquid nonionic laundry detergent composition and method of use |
ZA884860B (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1990-03-28 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Stable non-aqueous cleaning composition containing low density filler and method of use |
DE4030850A1 (en) * | 1990-09-29 | 1992-04-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Pasty bleaching agent compsn. - comprising perborate mono:hydrate in liq. medium comprising addn. prod. of ethylene oxide with long chain satd. alcohol |
GB9207981D0 (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1992-05-27 | Interox Chemicals Ltd | Liquid bleach and detergent compositions |
-
1967
- 1967-01-27 LU LU52892A patent/LU52892A1/xx unknown
-
1968
- 1968-01-22 IE IE8668A patent/IE31846B1/en unknown
- 1968-01-24 GB GB373668A patent/GB1205711A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-01-25 NL NL6801099A patent/NL6801099A/xx unknown
- 1968-01-25 FR FR1551810D patent/FR1551810A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-01-25 ES ES349753A patent/ES349753A1/en not_active Expired
- 1968-01-25 FI FI19768A patent/FI48938C/en active
- 1968-01-25 SE SE100468A patent/SE343328B/xx unknown
- 1968-01-25 NO NO31368A patent/NO124214B/no unknown
- 1968-01-25 CH CH113368A patent/CH498195A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-01-26 BE BE709963D patent/BE709963A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-01-26 DE DEU14619A patent/DE1279878B/en active Pending
- 1968-01-26 AT AT80168A patent/AT284309B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-01-26 DK DK31768A patent/DK127648B/en unknown
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3981826A (en) | 1971-11-15 | 1976-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hard surface cleaning composition |
US4446043A (en) * | 1981-09-01 | 1984-05-01 | Lever Brothers Company | Built liquid detergent compositions |
US4743394A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1988-05-10 | Kaufmann Edward J | Concentrated non-phosphate detergent paste compositions |
US5362413A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1994-11-08 | The Clorox Company | Low-temperature-effective detergent compositions and delivery systems therefor |
DE3511517A1 (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-10-24 | Colgate-Palmolive Co., New York, N.Y. | LIQUID FULL DETERGENT COMPOSITION |
US4772412A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1988-09-20 | Lever Brothers Company | Non-aqueous liquid detergent composition comprising perborate anhydrous |
AU583425B2 (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1989-04-27 | Unilever Plc | Non-aqueous liquid detergent composition and perborate anhydrous |
US5389284A (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1995-02-14 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Liquid cleaning products having improved storage capacity without settling |
US5714449A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1998-02-03 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Non-aqueous liquid cleaning products which contain modified silica |
US5456849A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1995-10-10 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Non-aqueous liquid detergents containing a dispersed solid material with two different size fractions |
EP0790244A1 (en) | 1996-02-15 | 1997-08-20 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Ammonium nitriles and use thereof as bleach activators |
EP0861884A1 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Soaker compositions |
US5998645A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1999-12-07 | Clariant Gmbh | Bleaching-active metal complexes |
US5969171A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-10-19 | Clariant Gmbh | Metal complexes as bleach activators |
EP1141209A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2001-10-10 | Condea Vista Company | Stable aqueous enzyme compositions |
EP1141209A4 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2004-08-25 | Sasol North America Inc | Stable aqueous enzyme compositions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6801099A (en) | 1968-07-29 |
FI48938B (en) | 1974-10-31 |
DK127648B (en) | 1973-12-10 |
FR1551810A (en) | 1968-12-27 |
IE31846B1 (en) | 1973-01-10 |
AT284309B (en) | 1970-09-10 |
FI48938C (en) | 1975-02-10 |
DE1279878B (en) | 1968-10-10 |
NO124214B (en) | 1972-03-20 |
BE709963A (en) | 1968-07-26 |
ES349753A1 (en) | 1969-11-01 |
LU52892A1 (en) | 1968-08-28 |
IE31846L (en) | 1968-07-27 |
SE343328B (en) | 1972-03-06 |
CH498195A (en) | 1970-10-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |