GB120078A - Apparatus for Spraying or Atomizing Liquids or Fluids and Heating, Cooling or Mixing the same. - Google Patents

Apparatus for Spraying or Atomizing Liquids or Fluids and Heating, Cooling or Mixing the same.

Info

Publication number
GB120078A
GB120078A GB1534017A GB1534017A GB120078A GB 120078 A GB120078 A GB 120078A GB 1534017 A GB1534017 A GB 1534017A GB 1534017 A GB1534017 A GB 1534017A GB 120078 A GB120078 A GB 120078A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
inlet
whirl chamber
outlet
drum
fluids
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1534017A
Inventor
John William Stevenson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB1534017A priority Critical patent/GB120078A/en
Publication of GB120078A publication Critical patent/GB120078A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/02—Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
    • F28F25/06—Spray nozzles or spray pipes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3426—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels emerging in the swirl chamber perpendicularly to the outlet axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/10—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge producing a swirling discharge

Abstract

120,078. Stevenson, J. W. Oct. 22, 1917. Nozzles for producing whirting sprays.-An atomizer, applicable also for mixing, heating, or cooling liquids, of the kind in which fluid under pressure is admitted tangentially to a whirl chamber having an axial outlet, is provided with an inlet extending practically from one wall of the whirl chamber to the other and the outlet is of a crosssection equal to or greater than the inlet. Figs. 2 and 3 show a fan, in which the inlet c is of circular form at c', and gradually merges into a rectangle at c where it enters the spiral whirl chamber a at its greatest diameter. The whirl chamber is provided with one or two outlets b, which may have nozzles b<1> attached to them which may either have sharp or beaded edges. When two or more fluids are to be mixed, the inlets may either join just as they enter the whirl chamber or may be diametrically opposite one another. The whirl chamber may be provided with a cone d, Fig. 8, formed on one end of the drum concentric with the outlet, the height of the cone being less than the height of the inlet orifice. Fig. 14 shows a modification for mixing two fluids, in which the drum e with its inlet c' and outlet b<4> is surrounded by a second drum provided with an inlet e', the two inlets communicating with one another by means of tangential ducts e'. When the second fluid is air, the outer drum may be omitted, when air will be drawn through the ducts e<2>. In a further modification, the whirl chamber, instead of consisting of a cylindrical drum. has the walls curved and merging into the outlet orifice and also into a cone similar to that shown in Fig. 8.
GB1534017A 1917-10-22 1917-10-22 Apparatus for Spraying or Atomizing Liquids or Fluids and Heating, Cooling or Mixing the same. Expired GB120078A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1534017A GB120078A (en) 1917-10-22 1917-10-22 Apparatus for Spraying or Atomizing Liquids or Fluids and Heating, Cooling or Mixing the same.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1534017A GB120078A (en) 1917-10-22 1917-10-22 Apparatus for Spraying or Atomizing Liquids or Fluids and Heating, Cooling or Mixing the same.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB120078A true GB120078A (en) 1918-10-22

Family

ID=32346740

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1534017A Expired GB120078A (en) 1917-10-22 1917-10-22 Apparatus for Spraying or Atomizing Liquids or Fluids and Heating, Cooling or Mixing the same.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB120078A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1003146B (en) * 1957-02-21 Persil Fabrikken As Atomizer nozzle
FR2533838A1 (en) * 1982-10-01 1984-04-06 Spraying Systems Co SPRAY NOZZLE
US4664314A (en) * 1982-10-01 1987-05-12 Spraying Systems Co. Whirl spray nozzle
DE4233058A1 (en) * 1992-10-01 1994-04-07 Horst Dipl Ing Grapenthin Expansion and mixing nozzles - has low pressure sides of oval or quasi-oval cross-section.

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1003146B (en) * 1957-02-21 Persil Fabrikken As Atomizer nozzle
FR2533838A1 (en) * 1982-10-01 1984-04-06 Spraying Systems Co SPRAY NOZZLE
US4664314A (en) * 1982-10-01 1987-05-12 Spraying Systems Co. Whirl spray nozzle
DE4233058A1 (en) * 1992-10-01 1994-04-07 Horst Dipl Ing Grapenthin Expansion and mixing nozzles - has low pressure sides of oval or quasi-oval cross-section.

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