GB1196016A - Improvements in or relating to Methods and Apparatus for Removing Moisture from Organic Materials, Foodstuffs and other Moisture-Containing Substances. - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to Methods and Apparatus for Removing Moisture from Organic Materials, Foodstuffs and other Moisture-Containing Substances.

Info

Publication number
GB1196016A
GB1196016A GB50725/67A GB5072567A GB1196016A GB 1196016 A GB1196016 A GB 1196016A GB 50725/67 A GB50725/67 A GB 50725/67A GB 5072567 A GB5072567 A GB 5072567A GB 1196016 A GB1196016 A GB 1196016A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fluid
chamber
dehydrating
passed
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB50725/67A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ballestra SpA
Original Assignee
Ballestra SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ballestra SpA filed Critical Ballestra SpA
Publication of GB1196016A publication Critical patent/GB1196016A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/16Evaporating by spraying
    • B01D1/18Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C1/00Concentration, evaporation or drying
    • A23C1/04Concentration, evaporation or drying by spraying into a gas stream
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/40Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
    • A23L3/46Spray-drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C71/00After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C71/0063After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor for changing crystallisation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

1,196,016. Drying finely-divided material. BALLESTRA S.p.A. 8 Nov., 1967 [16 Nov., 1966], No. 50725/67. Heading F4G. A method of drying finely-divided material (e.g. food or organic materials) comprises passing the material through a treatment chamber, introducing into the chamber a dehydrating gaseous fluid so that it passes in the same direction as the material, collecting the dried material and recirculating the spent dehydrating fluid in a closed circuit to the treatment chamber. The spent fluid is successively separated from any solid particles entrained thereby, initially cooled in a heat exchange, further cooled to remove by condensation vapours contained in the fluid, initially heated by heat derived from the initial cooling step, further heated to the desired temperature and reintroduced into the treatment chamber. The material may be passed through more than one chamber, the chambers being provided with a common fluid recirculating system or the chambers each being provided with a fluid recirculating system. In the embodiment shown, material from pipe 2 and dehydrating fluid from duct 7 are passed into chamber 1. The dehydrated material is discharged into tank 5 or is recirculated to top of chamber 1. The dehydrating fluid from chamber 1 is passed to cyclones 8, 10 in which any solid material is removed from the fluid. The fluid is then cooled in heat exchanger 11 and treated in dehumidifier 12 in which liquids absorbed from the material in chamber 1 are condensed from the fluid. The condensed liquids are separated in separator 13, the water being discharged through outlet 14 and the other liquids being returned to the treated material. The dehumidified fluid is passed through fog separator 12<SP>1</SP> and pump 15 is then returned to chamber 1 via heat exchanger 11 in which it is heated by the dehydrating fluid passing to the dehumidifier 12, and heat exchanger 16.
GB50725/67A 1966-11-16 1967-11-08 Improvements in or relating to Methods and Apparatus for Removing Moisture from Organic Materials, Foodstuffs and other Moisture-Containing Substances. Expired GB1196016A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2682566 1966-11-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1196016A true GB1196016A (en) 1970-06-24

Family

ID=11220316

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB50725/67A Expired GB1196016A (en) 1966-11-16 1967-11-08 Improvements in or relating to Methods and Apparatus for Removing Moisture from Organic Materials, Foodstuffs and other Moisture-Containing Substances.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
BG (1) BG15868A3 (en)
BR (1) BR6794528D0 (en)
CH (1) CH461373A (en)
DE (1) DE1729288A1 (en)
DK (1) DK144438C (en)
ES (1) ES347185A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1196016A (en)
NL (1) NL6715187A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2199644A (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-07-13 Roy William Deavin Dryer
CN107854855A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-30 无锡求索机械科技有限公司 A kind of spray drying system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2199644A (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-07-13 Roy William Deavin Dryer
CN107854855A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-30 无锡求索机械科技有限公司 A kind of spray drying system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1729288A1 (en) 1971-11-04
BR6794528D0 (en) 1973-08-09
CH461373A (en) 1968-08-15
NL6715187A (en) 1968-05-17
BG15868A3 (en) 1972-04-12
DK144438C (en) 1982-08-23
DK144438B (en) 1982-03-08
ES347185A1 (en) 1969-05-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
435 Patent endorsed 'licences of right' on the date specified (sect. 35/1949)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee