GB1194440A - Improvements in or relating to the Removal of Volatile Substances from Viscous Compositions - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the Removal of Volatile Substances from Viscous CompositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1194440A GB1194440A GB5477268A GB5477268A GB1194440A GB 1194440 A GB1194440 A GB 1194440A GB 5477268 A GB5477268 A GB 5477268A GB 5477268 A GB5477268 A GB 5477268A GB 1194440 A GB1194440 A GB 1194440A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- volatile substance
- vessel
- styrene
- orifices
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
- C08F6/26—Treatment of polymers prepared in bulk also solid polymers or polymer melts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/06—Flash distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
- C08F6/06—Treatment of polymer solutions
- C08F6/10—Removal of volatile materials, e.g. solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
- C08F6/26—Treatment of polymers prepared in bulk also solid polymers or polymer melts
- C08F6/28—Purification
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D1/00—Treatment of filament-forming or like material
- D01D1/10—Filtering or de-aerating the spinning solution or melt
- D01D1/103—De-aerating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
1,194,440. Polymer compositions; recovery of monomers and solvents. MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS Inc. 19 Nov., 1968, No. 54772/ 68. Heading B1B. A volatile substance, e.g. a monomer and or solvent, is removed from a polymer composition, or other mixture of viscous material and volatile substance, by injecting the mixture through pipe 1 and orifices 5 to form strands 6 in a vessel 3, maintained under sub-atmospheric pressure e.g. 50-100 Hg. absolute, wherein the strands impact the peaked roof 21 of a hollow elongated heater 20 and the material flows, in the form of a film, down the hot walls 22 and 23. Volatile substance is vaporized from the strands with foaming. Residual volatile substance is vaporized from the film. Voltatile substances are withdrawn from vessel 3 through opening 15; and the devolatilized material flows out through outlet 16. The mixture is heated under pressure before it is injected through orifices 5 into vessel 3. The orifices 5 have a diameter of about 3 mm. Conduits are provided for circulating heating fluid through the heater 20, and through the jacket 17 of vessel 3. The strand-former is also provided with a heating- jacket 7. Examples are given which relate to the removal of styrene and solvent (ethyl benzene or toluene) from a reaction solution obtained by bulk polymerization of styrene. The polystyrene product contains less than 0.5 wt. % of volatile substance. Volatile substances can also be removed by this process from acrylonitrile-styrene copolymerized resins, and from acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymerized resins.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU45070/68A AU419961B2 (en) | 1968-11-19 | 1968-10-21 | Process and apparatus for removing volatile substances from viscous compositions |
FR171563A FR1590032A (en) | 1968-11-19 | 1968-10-28 | |
GB5477268A GB1194440A (en) | 1968-11-19 | 1968-11-19 | Improvements in or relating to the Removal of Volatile Substances from Viscous Compositions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5477268A GB1194440A (en) | 1968-11-19 | 1968-11-19 | Improvements in or relating to the Removal of Volatile Substances from Viscous Compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1194440A true GB1194440A (en) | 1970-06-10 |
Family
ID=10472035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5477268A Expired GB1194440A (en) | 1968-11-19 | 1968-11-19 | Improvements in or relating to the Removal of Volatile Substances from Viscous Compositions |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU419961B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1590032A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1194440A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0453155A1 (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-23 | Polysar Financial Services S.A. | Distributor for a devolatilizer |
WO2004029140A1 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-08 | Meishin Kogyo Kabushikigaisha | Volume-decreased gel-like polystyrene resin separating and recovering device |
EP1629903A1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-01 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Apparatus for extracting liquid crystal by heating under reduced pressure and method thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2606612A1 (en) * | 1976-02-19 | 1977-08-25 | Basf Ag | PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR THE REMOVAL OF VAPORABLE COMPONENTS FROM HIGHLY VISCOSE SOLUTIONS OR MELTS OF THERMOPLASTIC PLASTICS |
-
1968
- 1968-10-21 AU AU45070/68A patent/AU419961B2/en not_active Expired
- 1968-10-28 FR FR171563A patent/FR1590032A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-11-19 GB GB5477268A patent/GB1194440A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0453155A1 (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-23 | Polysar Financial Services S.A. | Distributor for a devolatilizer |
WO2004029140A1 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-08 | Meishin Kogyo Kabushikigaisha | Volume-decreased gel-like polystyrene resin separating and recovering device |
EP1629903A1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-01 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Apparatus for extracting liquid crystal by heating under reduced pressure and method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1590032A (en) | 1970-04-06 |
AU419961B2 (en) | 1971-12-20 |
AU4507068A (en) | 1970-09-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |