GB1182274A - Extrusion Method and Apparatus - Google Patents

Extrusion Method and Apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB1182274A
GB1182274A GB05184/67A GB1518467A GB1182274A GB 1182274 A GB1182274 A GB 1182274A GB 05184/67 A GB05184/67 A GB 05184/67A GB 1518467 A GB1518467 A GB 1518467A GB 1182274 A GB1182274 A GB 1182274A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
screw
nylon
rods
impeller
hopper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB05184/67A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nypel Inc
Original Assignee
Nypel Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nypel Inc filed Critical Nypel Inc
Publication of GB1182274A publication Critical patent/GB1182274A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/375Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages
    • B29C48/38Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages using two or more serially arranged screws in the same barrel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/29Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in liquid form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/375Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages
    • B29C48/385Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages using two or more serially arranged screws in separate barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/288Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
    • B29C48/2886Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules of fibrous, filamentary or filling materials, e.g. thin fibrous reinforcements or fillers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/297Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder at several locations, e.g. using several hoppers or using a separate additive feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0005Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/16Fillers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

1,182,274. Screw mixers. NYPEL Inc. 3 April, 1967 [29 July, 1966], No. 15184/67. Heading B1C. [Also in Division B5] Rods, tubes or core coatings of thermoplastic material plus an abrasive filler are made by plasticizing thermoplastic material using a first screw impeller and heater system 16, 18, forwarding the plasticized material to a second impeller and heating system 32, 36, where the filler is added from a vibrated hopper 42 to be thoroughly admixed with the plasticized material, and extruding the mix through a suitable die head 50. As shown the screw systems are at right angles to one another with screw 16 linked to screw 32 via a bearing 30, hopper 42 is provided with a vibrator 46, and the extrudate is in the form of rods 62. Screw 32 is capable of a higher output than screw 16. Both hoppers 22 and 42 may have a valve member such as (26) Fig. 2 (not shown), and the relative rates of feed therefrom may be controlled automatically. Thermoplastic materials specifically mentioned are nylon, polypropylene, polycarbonate, acetals, acrylics, polyethylene, polyurethane, PVC and combinations of nylon and polyester. Abrasive fillers mentioned are aluminium oxide, silicon carbide, diamond dust, ceramic or asbestos particles or chopped-glass fibres.
GB05184/67A 1966-07-29 1967-04-03 Extrusion Method and Apparatus Expired GB1182274A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US56890266A 1966-07-29 1966-07-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1182274A true GB1182274A (en) 1970-02-25

Family

ID=24273216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB05184/67A Expired GB1182274A (en) 1966-07-29 1967-04-03 Extrusion Method and Apparatus

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS4928028B1 (en)
BE (1) BE702024A (en)
CH (1) CH463089A (en)
DE (1) DE1729196A1 (en)
ES (1) ES339637A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1182274A (en)
IL (1) IL27828A (en)
LU (1) LU53612A1 (en)
MC (1) MC649A1 (en)
NL (1) NL6707003A (en)
SE (1) SE326551B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT523085A1 (en) * 2019-10-30 2021-05-15 Tyrolit Schleifmittelwerke Swarovski Kg Process for making abrasive particles

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55211B2 (en) * 1972-03-23 1980-01-07
DE3916938A1 (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-11-29 Gerhard Dingler COMPONENT

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT523085A1 (en) * 2019-10-30 2021-05-15 Tyrolit Schleifmittelwerke Swarovski Kg Process for making abrasive particles
AT523085B1 (en) * 2019-10-30 2022-11-15 Tyrolit Schleifmittelwerke Swarovski Kg Method of making abrasive particles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE326551B (en) 1970-07-27
LU53612A1 (en) 1967-07-10
NL6707003A (en) 1968-01-30
IL27828A (en) 1971-01-28
BE702024A (en) 1968-01-29
CH463089A (en) 1968-09-30
DE1729196A1 (en) 1971-06-03
JPS4928028B1 (en) 1974-07-23
MC649A1 (en) 1968-02-13
ES339637A1 (en) 1968-05-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE Patent expired