GB1165407A - Electrophotography - Google Patents
ElectrophotographyInfo
- Publication number
- GB1165407A GB1165407A GB1510969A GB1510969A GB1165407A GB 1165407 A GB1165407 A GB 1165407A GB 1510969 A GB1510969 A GB 1510969A GB 1510969 A GB1510969 A GB 1510969A GB 1165407 A GB1165407 A GB 1165407A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- conductive layer
- resin
- photo
- insulating layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/22—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20
- G03G15/226—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20 where the image is formed on a dielectric layer covering the photoconductive layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/04—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material
- G03G15/045—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material with means for charging or discharging distinct portions of the charge pattern on the recording material, e.g. for contrast enhancement or discharging non-image areas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/22—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/0005—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium
- G03G21/0035—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium using a brush; Details of cleaning brushes, e.g. fibre density
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/08—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic
- G03G5/087—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic and being incorporated in an organic bonding material
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
1,165,407. Electro-photographic materials. CANON CAMERA CO. Inc. 12 July, 1966 [12 July, 1965; 28 Oct., 1965; 1 Dec., 1965; 23 Feb., 1966], No. 15109/69. Divided out of 1,165,405. Heading H1K. An electro-photographic member consists of a conductive layer, a photo-conductive layer, and an insulating layer. Either or both the conductive layer and the insulating layer are translucent. The member is such that upon the application to the insulating layer of a positive or negative charge, according to whether the photoconductive layer is N-type or P-type respectively, charges of opposite polarity are even in the absence of activating radiation injected into the photo-conductive layer from the conductive layer and bound in the region of the interface between the photo-conductive layer and the insulating layer, and is such that the insulating layer can support said charges without breakdown. In use (as claimed in co-pending Specification 1,165,405) the member is charged, then simultaneously image-wise exposed and reverse charged, and then (preferably) uniformly exposed to increase contrast. Normal dry or wet (particle suspension) development is used and the image thus formed is transferred to a receiving member by known processes. Suitable photo-conductors are cadmium sulphide and cadmium selenide (each of which may be doped with copper), zinc oxide (which may be doped with lithium), both amorphous and metallic forms of selenium, titania, selenium telluride (SeTe), lead monoxide, sulphur, anthracene, and carbazole. A binder may be present. The conductive layer may be of tin, copper, aluminium, aluminium-paper laminate, damp paper or conductive paint. The insulating layer may be of fluorethylene resin, polycarbonate resin, polyethylene, cellulose acetate, or of polyester resin: it is preferably 10-50 Á thick and may be preformed and the resin is bonded to the photoconductive layer. A member possessing at the same time high resolution and high sensitivity may have a divided photo-conductive layer; the sub layer nearest the insulating layer contains finely divided photo-conductor and that nearest the conductive layer contains coarse photoconductive granules. Specific embodiments are :-(1) aluminium bearing a layer of zinc oxide, Rose Bengal, and silicone resin and having a polyester film glued to the layer with epoxy resin; (2) aluminium bearing a layer of copperdoped cadmium sulphide in an acrylic binder and a superposed layer of fluorethylene resin; (3) a layer containing zinc oxide, bromophenol blue, Rose Bengal, fluorescein, copoly (styrenebutadiene), and chlorinated rubber, and having on one side a polyester film and on the other side a layer of conductive paint; (4) aluminium bearing a first layer of coarse cadmium sulphide particles in a copolymer of vinyl acetate and vinyl chloride, a second layer of fine zinc oxide particles with Rose Bengal in a silicone resin, and an adhered polyester film. A developed member may be cleaned of pigment particles after image transfer by subjecting the member to an A.C. discharge and then brushing the surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4163965 | 1965-07-12 | ||
JP6578465 | 1965-10-28 | ||
JP40073379 | 1965-12-01 | ||
JP1091566 | 1966-02-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1165407A true GB1165407A (en) | 1969-10-01 |
Family
ID=27455495
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1510969A Expired GB1165407A (en) | 1965-07-12 | 1966-07-12 | Electrophotography |
GB3132966A Expired GB1165405A (en) | 1965-07-12 | 1966-07-12 | Electrophotography |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3132966A Expired GB1165405A (en) | 1965-07-12 | 1966-07-12 | Electrophotography |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (2) | GB1165407A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0004404A2 (en) * | 1978-03-29 | 1979-10-03 | Océ-Nederland B.V. | Electrophotographic process |
US7687216B2 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2010-03-30 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Two-component developer and two-component developing apparatus using the same |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3008881C2 (en) | 1979-03-09 | 1993-01-28 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Developing method with developer made from insulating magnetic toner particles |
JPS6036582B2 (en) * | 1979-05-08 | 1985-08-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | Toner for development |
DE3027121A1 (en) * | 1979-07-17 | 1981-02-05 | Canon Kk | METHOD FOR FIXING BY MEANS OF A MELTING ROLL |
JPS58189646A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1983-11-05 | Canon Inc | Magnetic toner |
-
1966
- 1966-07-12 GB GB1510969A patent/GB1165407A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-07-12 GB GB3132966A patent/GB1165405A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0004404A2 (en) * | 1978-03-29 | 1979-10-03 | Océ-Nederland B.V. | Electrophotographic process |
EP0004404A3 (en) * | 1978-03-29 | 1979-10-31 | Oce-Van Der Grinten N.V. | Electrophotographic process |
US7687216B2 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2010-03-30 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Two-component developer and two-component developing apparatus using the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1165405A (en) | 1969-10-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
433G | Case decided by the comptroller ** application refused (sect. 33/1949) | ||
429A | Application made for amendment of specification (sect. 29/1949) | ||
429H | Application (made) for amendment of specification now open to opposition (sect. 29/1949) | ||
429D | Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 29/1949) | ||
PE | Patent expired |