GB1159144A - Light Source - Google Patents
Light SourceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1159144A GB1159144A GB3079365A GB3079365A GB1159144A GB 1159144 A GB1159144 A GB 1159144A GB 3079365 A GB3079365 A GB 3079365A GB 3079365 A GB3079365 A GB 3079365A GB 1159144 A GB1159144 A GB 1159144A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- barrel
- plastics
- light
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/0915—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by incoherent light
- H01S3/092—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by incoherent light of flash lamp
- H01S3/093—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by incoherent light of flash lamp focusing or directing the excitation energy into the active medium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1,159,144. Flash-bulbs. J. DEMENT. July 20, 1966 [July 20, 1965], No. 30793/65. Heading G2L. [Also in Division H1] A light source for producing a flash of visible, infrared or ultraviolet light which may be used for pumping a laser or for irradiating some other photo-sensitive target, comprises a conductor embedded in a solid member of non-conducting material and having leads to at least two spaced points on the conductor to apply electrical energy thereto, part at least of the member being light transmitting. The conductor may be in the form of a wire, tube, hollow filament, film or foil, or may consist of twisted or braided filaments or of stacked film. A fine wire enclosed within a conducting tube may also be used. The Specification lists elements from the groups of the Periodic Table which are stated to be suitable. Additives, particularly materials described as "candoluminescent" and "cathodoluminescent" which have the property respectively of emitting more radiation at a given wavelength than the corresponding black body and of transducing energy in unwanted form (.e.g ultraviolet, thermal and plasma energy) into electromagnetic radiation of a desired wavelength, may be applied as coatings or additives to the conductor or suspended within the non- conducting member. The latter may be of glass, fused silica, quartz, sapphire or ceramics, or composite materials including laminates of glass and plastics, wound glass fibres or tapes, and plastics reinforced with glass or silica fibres. Plastics may also be used without reinforcement. The shock wave resulting from the sudden dissipation of a large amount of energy in the conductor may be dissipated by shaping the non-conducting member e.g. by surface grooving, by including a core of yieldable plastic around the conductor or by providing slots or holes. Alternatively, a series of explodable elements may be passed across the target area (e.g. a laser device) so as to produce the flash opposite the target and to move out of the target area before the shock wave is released. In another arrangement, a part of the non-conductor may be of yieldable material e.g. a strip of light-transmitting plastics may replace a section of the enclosing body. A similar arrangement using a main body of opaque reinforced plastics with an inserted window of e.g. glass or sapphire may be used to produce an element with a light-transmitting portion. For producing a succession of flashes, a rod or belt of non-conducting material enclosing a series of conductors with separate contact electrodes may be provided or a number of blocks or spheroids of non-conducting material, each containing a conductor with contact electrodes, may be formed as a unit, which is moved in steps past a pair of firing electrodes. In one arrangement, Fig. 15 (not shown) a plurality of bulletshaped elements are contained in a magazine whence they are loaded individually into the breech portion of a barrel from which they may be fired as from a gun. In passing down the barrel contacts on the element co-operate with corresponding contacts on the barrel to cause a flash of light to be emitted through an appropriately positioned transparent window in the barrel. Each element emerges from the nozzle end of the barrel before its corresponding shock wave can affect the surrounding equipment. Alternative arrangements are described in which more than one conductor can be exploded at a time or successive explosions can take place in overlapping sequence.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3079365A GB1159144A (en) | 1965-07-20 | 1965-07-20 | Light Source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3079365A GB1159144A (en) | 1965-07-20 | 1965-07-20 | Light Source |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1159144A true GB1159144A (en) | 1969-07-23 |
Family
ID=10313222
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3079365A Expired GB1159144A (en) | 1965-07-20 | 1965-07-20 | Light Source |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1159144A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2404939A1 (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1979-04-27 | Precitronic | LASER USED FOR THE PURSUIT OF A MISSILE OR A TARGET AS WELL AS FOR LIGHTING PURPOSES |
FR2420861A1 (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1979-10-19 | Precitronic | LASER PUMPED BY A PYROTECHNICAL LIGHT SOURCE, SERVING AS A LIGHT SOURCE FOR A PROJECTILE |
-
1965
- 1965-07-20 GB GB3079365A patent/GB1159144A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2404939A1 (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1979-04-27 | Precitronic | LASER USED FOR THE PURSUIT OF A MISSILE OR A TARGET AS WELL AS FOR LIGHTING PURPOSES |
FR2420861A1 (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1979-10-19 | Precitronic | LASER PUMPED BY A PYROTECHNICAL LIGHT SOURCE, SERVING AS A LIGHT SOURCE FOR A PROJECTILE |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |