GB1156532A - Catalyst and Catalytic Process - Google Patents

Catalyst and Catalytic Process

Info

Publication number
GB1156532A
GB1156532A GB27616/66A GB2761666A GB1156532A GB 1156532 A GB1156532 A GB 1156532A GB 27616/66 A GB27616/66 A GB 27616/66A GB 2761666 A GB2761666 A GB 2761666A GB 1156532 A GB1156532 A GB 1156532A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
catalyst
carbon
june
optionally
acidity factor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB27616/66A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Monsanto Co
Original Assignee
Monsanto Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Monsanto Co filed Critical Monsanto Co
Publication of GB1156532A publication Critical patent/GB1156532A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
    • C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/3332—Catalytic processes with metal oxides or metal sulfides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/20—Carbon compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/20—Carbon compounds
    • B01J27/22—Carbides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0238—Impregnation, coating or precipitation via the gaseous phase-sublimation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment
    • B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
    • B01J37/084—Decomposition of carbon-containing compounds into carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
    • C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
    • C07C4/06—Catalytic processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation
    • C07C5/03—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation
    • C07C5/10—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation of aromatic six-membered rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2702—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously
    • C07C5/2705—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously with metal oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
    • C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
    • C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/373—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen with simultaneous isomerisation
    • C07C5/393—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen with simultaneous isomerisation with cyclisation to an aromatic six-membered ring, e.g. dehydrogenation of n-hexane to benzene
    • C07C5/41—Catalytic processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/18—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
GB27616/66A 1965-06-21 1966-06-21 Catalyst and Catalytic Process Expired GB1156532A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US46573565A 1965-06-21 1965-06-21
US55687866A 1966-06-13 1966-06-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1156532A true GB1156532A (en) 1969-06-25

Family

ID=27041389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB27616/66A Expired GB1156532A (en) 1965-06-21 1966-06-21 Catalyst and Catalytic Process

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE682863A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
DE (1) DE1593042A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
GB (1) GB1156532A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2192406A (en) * 1986-06-05 1988-01-13 British Petroleum Co Plc Catalysed pyrolysis of methane-containing gases
EP0681868B1 (de) * 1994-05-13 2003-07-30 KataLeuna GmbH Catalysts Kohlenstoffhaltige Katalysatorträger und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
EP1652251A4 (en) * 2003-07-16 2008-07-23 Kyungwon Entpr Co Ltd NANOSTRUCTURED METAL CARBON COMPOSITION FOR AN ELECTRODE CATALYST OF A FUEL CELL AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS THEREFOR
EP3546438A1 (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-02 Université de Strasbourg Process for the non-oxidative dehydrogenation of a hydrocarbon and uses thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2192406A (en) * 1986-06-05 1988-01-13 British Petroleum Co Plc Catalysed pyrolysis of methane-containing gases
EP0681868B1 (de) * 1994-05-13 2003-07-30 KataLeuna GmbH Catalysts Kohlenstoffhaltige Katalysatorträger und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
EP1652251A4 (en) * 2003-07-16 2008-07-23 Kyungwon Entpr Co Ltd NANOSTRUCTURED METAL CARBON COMPOSITION FOR AN ELECTRODE CATALYST OF A FUEL CELL AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS THEREFOR
EP3546438A1 (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-02 Université de Strasbourg Process for the non-oxidative dehydrogenation of a hydrocarbon and uses thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1593042A1 (de) 1970-07-23
BE682863A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 1966-12-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
MY130055A (en) Improved surface supported particulate metal compound catalysts,their use in hydrocarbon synthesis reactions and their preparation
GB1495396A (en) Process for reducing nitrogen oxides
CS188951B2 (en) Process for preparing hydrocarbons by carbon monoxide and hydrogen conversion
ES383511A1 (es) Un procedimiento para la conversion de un hidrocarburo.
ES442289A1 (es) Procedimiento para convertir un hidrocarburo.
GB1340445A (en) Selective hydrocracking and isomerization of paraffin hydrocarbons
ES409549A1 (es) Un procedimiento de reforma en presencia de un catalizador.
GB1506773A (en) Method for preparing hydrocarbon conversion catalyst
GB1156532A (en) Catalyst and Catalytic Process
ZA783017B (en) New catalyst process for the synthesis of light olefinic hydrocarbons by reaction of hydrogen with carbon monoxide
GB1351983A (en) Isomerization process employing a heterogeneous catalyst
JPS56169634A (en) Synthetic method of organic compound containing oxygen
ES424197A1 (es) Un procedimiento mejorado que consume hidrogeno para produ-cir gas de petroleo licuado.
GB1328708A (en) Catalysts for use in reforming hydrocarbons and a process using such catalysts
GB1339515A (en) Catalysts for catalytic reactions of hydrocarbons
KR890001633A (ko) 탈수소 촉매 및 그 제조방법
ES460084A1 (es) Procedimiento de isomerizacion de 1-buteno.
DE3060032D1 (en) Process for preparing urethanes
JPS5573349A (en) Production of catalyst
GB1223695A (en) Improvements in and relating to the catalytic high pressure reforming of petroleum hydrocarbons
SE7500856L (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
IT1061036B (it) Reattore per la trasformazione catalitica di idrocarburi con un gas contenente ossigeno
ES388746A1 (es) Un procedimiento para la conversion de un hidrocarburo.
ES438355A1 (es) Un procedimiento para el aumento del indice de octano de un componente de mezclas de gasolinas.
GB1479223A (en) Process for the treatment of carbonaceous materials