GB1126396A - Nuclear reactor fuel element and method of manufacturing same - Google Patents
Nuclear reactor fuel element and method of manufacturing sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB1126396A GB1126396A GB28965/67A GB2896567A GB1126396A GB 1126396 A GB1126396 A GB 1126396A GB 28965/67 A GB28965/67 A GB 28965/67A GB 2896567 A GB2896567 A GB 2896567A GB 1126396 A GB1126396 A GB 1126396A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- per cent
- interlayer
- core
- outer sheath
- alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/42—Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
- G21C3/58—Solid reactor fuel Pellets made of fissile material
- G21C3/60—Metallic fuel; Intermetallic dispersions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/02—Fuel elements
- G21C3/04—Constructional details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/02—Fuel elements
- G21C3/04—Constructional details
- G21C3/16—Details of the construction within the casing
- G21C3/20—Details of the construction within the casing with coating on fuel or on inside of casing; with non-active interlayer between casing and active material with multiple casings or multiple active layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Abstract
1,126,396. Fuel elements. ATOMIC ENERGY OF CANADA Ltd. 22 June, 1967 [18 July, 1966], No. 28965/67. Heading G6C. A fuel element comprises a core 10 of nuclear metal fuel with a void space 11 surrounded by a sheathing assembly consisting of inner and outer sheaths 12, 14 separated by and in contact with a continuous ductile interlayer 13. The core 10 is preferably formed from U metal having minor alloying additions to reduce swelling upon irradiation. The U may contain up to 1.5 wt. per cent of any of Fe, C, Cr or Si either individually or in combination and should be heat treated by being beta quenched from about 750‹ C. and annealed at about 550‹ C. for several hours to produce a fine grained randomly oriented structure containing a fine precipitate. Other U alloys which may be used contain up to 10 wt. per cent Zr or Al, or up to 1 wt. per cent Mo or Nb. The void volume is between 2 and 15%, preferably about 5% of the U volume. Natural or enriched U, or alternatively other fuel metals and their alloys such as Pu, Th, Pu-U, Th-U may be used. The inner and outer sheaths 12, 14 are formed from a corrosion-resistant Zr alloy, preferably Zircaloy-2, with Zircaloy-4 and Zr containing about 2À5 wt. per cent Nb also being suitable. Circumstances may occur in which stainless steel or a Ni-Cr alloy is suitable for the sheaths. The preferred material for the interlayer 13 is extremely ductile material formed by alloying A1 with from 0 to 25 wt. per cent U, preferably about 10 wt. per cent. The U alloy provides a monitoring signal on fracture of the outer sheath 14. A non-fissile material such as Pb or a ductile alloy may, however, also be used for the interlayer 13. The end cap assemblies each consist of two portions 15, 16, portion 16 being welded to the inner sheath 12 and portion 15 to the outer sheath 14. The fuel element is fabricated by: (a) co-extrusion of the core 10 and the inner sheath 12 followed by slip fit assembly inside the interlayer 13 and the outer sheath 14, the outer sheath then being reduced in diameter by swaging or drawing to provide intimate contact between the layers, (b) individual fabrication of the component parts and slip fit assembly followed by swaging or drawing, or (c) assembly of the core 10 and the inner sheath 12 by co-extrusion or slip fit assembly followed by extrusion cladding of the interlayer 13, the assembly so produced then being slip fitted into the outer sheath 14.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA965709 | 1966-07-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1126396A true GB1126396A (en) | 1968-09-05 |
Family
ID=4142594
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB28965/67A Expired GB1126396A (en) | 1966-07-18 | 1967-06-22 | Nuclear reactor fuel element and method of manufacturing same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1126396A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2290733A1 (en) * | 1974-11-11 | 1976-06-04 | Gen Electric | COMPOSITE SHEATH FOR FUEL ELEMENT |
FR2399713A1 (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1979-03-02 | Gen Electric | PERFECTED NUCLEAR FUEL ELEMENT AND METHOD TO PREVENT STRESS CRACKING OF THE SHEATH |
US5991354A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1999-11-23 | Siemens Power Corporation | Nuclear fuel pellet |
US6002735A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1999-12-14 | Siemens Power Corporation | Nuclear fuel pellet |
WO2011143172A1 (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-17 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly with metal fuel alloy kernel and method of manufacturing thereof |
US8654917B2 (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2014-02-18 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Nuclear reactor (alternatives), fuel assembly of seed-blanket subassemblies for nuclear reactor (alternatives), and fuel element for fuel assembly |
US9355747B2 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2016-05-31 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Light-water reactor fuel assembly (alternatives), a light-water reactor, and a fuel element of fuel assembly |
US10170207B2 (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2019-01-01 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly |
US10192644B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2019-01-29 | Lightbridge Corporation | Fuel assembly |
-
1967
- 1967-06-22 GB GB28965/67A patent/GB1126396A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4045288A (en) * | 1974-11-11 | 1977-08-30 | General Electric Company | Nuclear fuel element |
FR2290733A1 (en) * | 1974-11-11 | 1976-06-04 | Gen Electric | COMPOSITE SHEATH FOR FUEL ELEMENT |
FR2399713A1 (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1979-03-02 | Gen Electric | PERFECTED NUCLEAR FUEL ELEMENT AND METHOD TO PREVENT STRESS CRACKING OF THE SHEATH |
US5991354A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1999-11-23 | Siemens Power Corporation | Nuclear fuel pellet |
US6002735A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1999-12-14 | Siemens Power Corporation | Nuclear fuel pellet |
US8654917B2 (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2014-02-18 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Nuclear reactor (alternatives), fuel assembly of seed-blanket subassemblies for nuclear reactor (alternatives), and fuel element for fuel assembly |
US9355747B2 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2016-05-31 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Light-water reactor fuel assembly (alternatives), a light-water reactor, and a fuel element of fuel assembly |
EA023017B1 (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2016-04-29 | Ториум Пауэр, Инк. | Fuel assembly |
WO2011143293A1 (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-17 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly |
WO2011143172A1 (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-17 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly with metal fuel alloy kernel and method of manufacturing thereof |
EP3038112A1 (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2016-06-29 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly |
US10037823B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2018-07-31 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly |
US10192644B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2019-01-29 | Lightbridge Corporation | Fuel assembly |
US10991473B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2021-04-27 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Method of manufacturing a nuclear fuel assembly |
US11195629B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2021-12-07 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly |
US11837371B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2023-12-05 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Method of manufacturing a nuclear fuel assembly |
US11862353B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2024-01-02 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly |
US10170207B2 (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2019-01-01 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly |
US11211174B2 (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2021-12-28 | Thorium Power, Inc. | Fuel assembly |
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