GB1120313A - Hot-tops for ingot moulds - Google Patents
Hot-tops for ingot mouldsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1120313A GB1120313A GB32059/65A GB3205965A GB1120313A GB 1120313 A GB1120313 A GB 1120313A GB 32059/65 A GB32059/65 A GB 32059/65A GB 3205965 A GB3205965 A GB 3205965A GB 1120313 A GB1120313 A GB 1120313A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hot
- tops
- ingot moulds
- ingot
- grog
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/06—Ingot moulds or their manufacture
- B22D7/10—Hot tops therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49879—Spaced wall tube or receptacle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49945—Assembling or joining by driven force fit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
A hot-top for an ingot mould (see Division B3) has a preformed liner consisting of curved boards, made from the following composition: 70-95% sand or grog, 2-20% wood- or paper-pulp and 1-10% resin or organic glue and up to 10% asbestos or glass-, rock-or steel-wool for flexibility.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US38965664A | 1964-08-14 | 1964-08-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1120313A true GB1120313A (en) | 1968-07-17 |
Family
ID=23539160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB32059/65A Expired GB1120313A (en) | 1964-08-14 | 1965-07-27 | Hot-tops for ingot moulds |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3458169A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1120313A (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3563506A (en) * | 1968-01-15 | 1971-02-16 | Susquehanna Corp | Ingot mold hot top casing |
US3732610A (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1973-05-15 | Union Commerce Bank | Method for lining a hot top casing with insulating panels and ring |
US3675304A (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1972-07-11 | Susquehanna Corp | Apparatus for lining a hot top casing with insulating panels and ring |
US3794287A (en) * | 1971-10-21 | 1974-02-26 | Thiem Corp | Superimposed hot top and seal |
US3739833A (en) * | 1971-10-31 | 1973-06-19 | Foseco Trading Ag | Assembly method for the lining of hot tops and the like in foundry practice |
US4464821A (en) * | 1982-04-15 | 1984-08-14 | Pneutek, Inc. | Method of attaching insulation to a mold |
CA3196154A1 (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2022-03-31 | Pyrotek, Inc. | Apparatus and method for locating, controlling geometry, and managing stress of hot tops for metal casting |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA525428A (en) * | 1956-05-22 | W. Mueller John | High efficiency hot top | |
US1921729A (en) * | 1930-07-02 | 1933-08-08 | Walter M Charman | Hot top |
US3039158A (en) * | 1960-09-22 | 1962-06-19 | Oglebay Norton Co | Highly thermally efficient hot top and preformed protective refractory and exothermic unit therefor |
GB930244A (en) * | 1961-02-24 | 1963-07-03 | Foseco Trading Ag | Head box assemblies for use in casting metals |
US3178783A (en) * | 1961-05-25 | 1965-04-20 | Sandviken Jernverks Aktiebolag | Hot top for ingot mold |
-
1964
- 1964-08-14 US US389656A patent/US3458169A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-07-27 GB GB32059/65A patent/GB1120313A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3458169A (en) | 1969-07-29 |
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