GB1118785A - Water-soluble phthalocyanine reactive dyestuffs - Google Patents
Water-soluble phthalocyanine reactive dyestuffsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1118785A GB1118785A GB4633964A GB4633964A GB1118785A GB 1118785 A GB1118785 A GB 1118785A GB 4633964 A GB4633964 A GB 4633964A GB 4633964 A GB4633964 A GB 4633964A GB 1118785 A GB1118785 A GB 1118785A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- radical
- value
- alkyl
- phthalocyanine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B62/00—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
- C09B62/44—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
- C09B62/4401—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring with two or more reactive groups at least one of them being directly attached to a heterocyclic system and at least one of them being directly attached to a non-heterocyclic system
- C09B62/4422—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring with two or more reactive groups at least one of them being directly attached to a heterocyclic system and at least one of them being directly attached to a non-heterocyclic system the heterocyclic system being a pyrimidine ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B62/00—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
- C09B62/44—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
- C09B62/4401—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring with two or more reactive groups at least one of them being directly attached to a heterocyclic system and at least one of them being directly attached to a non-heterocyclic system
- C09B62/4403—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring with two or more reactive groups at least one of them being directly attached to a heterocyclic system and at least one of them being directly attached to a non-heterocyclic system the heterocyclic system being a triazine ring
- C09B62/4418—Porphines; Azoporphines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention comprises phthalocyanine dyestuffs of the formula <FORM:1118785/C4-C5/1> wherein Pc represents a phthalocyanine radical, R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl or hydroxy-(C1-C4) alkyl radical, R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl, hydroxy-(C1-C4) alkyl or sulphoethyl radical; A represents optionally substituted alkylene or arylene radical; R3, R4 and R5 each represents H, C-C4 alkyl or hydroxy-(C1-C4) alkyl radical or R3 and R4 are joined together so that the <FORM:1118785/C4-C5/2> group represents a <FORM:1118785/C4-C5/3> group; X represents Cl, Br, OCH3 or a group capable of reacting with a CH group in the cellulose molecule under aqueous alkaline conditions, whereby the dyestuff becomes chemically linked to the cellulose through a covalent bond; Q represents N, C-Cl, or C-CN; Z represents an optionally substituted arylene radical; W represents -SO2NH-, -CONH-, -CO-, -O- or -S-; V represents an alkylene radical which may be substituted or contain hetero atoms; Y represents Cl, Br, SO3H or a quaternary ammonium group; a represents a value from 1 to 3, b represents a value from 0 to 2 and c represents a value of from 1 to 3, provided that the sum of a, b and c does not exceed 4, each substituent being attached to a 3- or 4-position of the benz rings of the phthalocyanine nucleus. The compounds wherein X represents Cl, Br or OCH3 may be obtained by treating a phthalocyanine compound of the formula <FORM:1118785/C4-C5/4> wherein X1 represents Cl, Br or OCH3 and X11 represents Cl or Br, with c molecular equivalents of a compound of the formula NHR5-Z-W-V-Y Alternatively, the dyestuffs may be obtained by treating an aqueous suspension of a phthalocyanine sulphochloride of the formula <FORM:1118785/C4-C5/5> wherein p has a value from 0 to 3 and q has a value of from 1 to 4, provided that the sum of p and q does not exceed 4, with an amine of the formula <FORM:1118785/C4-C5/6> and optionally with an amine of the formula HNR1R2 when p has a value which is less than the value of a hydrolysing those sulphochloride groups which have not been reacted with the amine or amines to sulphonic acid groups. Specified groups capable of reacting with cellulose are -SO3Na or -SO3K and quaternary ammonium groups of the formula <FORM:1118785/C4-C5/7> wherein T1 and T2 each represent CH3 and T3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl radical; or at least two of T1, T2 and T3 are joined to form with the N atom a heterocyclic ring. Examples are given for the production of the dyestuffs. They may be used singly or in the form of mixtures with themselves or with other classes of reactive dyestuffs for colouring natural and artificial textile materials.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4633964A GB1118785A (en) | 1964-11-13 | 1964-11-13 | Water-soluble phthalocyanine reactive dyestuffs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4633964A GB1118785A (en) | 1964-11-13 | 1964-11-13 | Water-soluble phthalocyanine reactive dyestuffs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1118785A true GB1118785A (en) | 1968-07-03 |
Family
ID=10440842
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4633964A Expired GB1118785A (en) | 1964-11-13 | 1964-11-13 | Water-soluble phthalocyanine reactive dyestuffs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1118785A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4268267A (en) | 1978-11-11 | 1981-05-19 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Phthalocyanine reactive dyestuffs |
EP0073267A1 (en) * | 1980-03-04 | 1983-03-09 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Copper phthalocyanine blue reactive dyes, process for their production, and their use for dyeing cellulosic fibers |
US4505714A (en) * | 1983-02-17 | 1985-03-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Phthalocyanine fiber reactive compound |
EP0285571A2 (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1988-10-05 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Reactive dyes, their preparation and their use |
EP0582886A1 (en) * | 1992-08-06 | 1994-02-16 | Bayer Ag | Phthalocyanine reactive dyes |
US5298607A (en) * | 1978-07-06 | 1994-03-29 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Reactive dyes containing fluorotriazine and vinylsulfonyl radicals |
WO1997027249A1 (en) * | 1996-01-27 | 1997-07-31 | Zeneca Limited | Heteropolyfunctional reactive disaro dyes |
GB2323369A (en) * | 1996-01-27 | 1998-09-23 | Zeneca Ltd | Heteropolyfunctional reactive disaro dyes |
-
1964
- 1964-11-13 GB GB4633964A patent/GB1118785A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5298607A (en) * | 1978-07-06 | 1994-03-29 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Reactive dyes containing fluorotriazine and vinylsulfonyl radicals |
US4268267A (en) | 1978-11-11 | 1981-05-19 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Phthalocyanine reactive dyestuffs |
EP0073267A1 (en) * | 1980-03-04 | 1983-03-09 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Copper phthalocyanine blue reactive dyes, process for their production, and their use for dyeing cellulosic fibers |
US4505714A (en) * | 1983-02-17 | 1985-03-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Phthalocyanine fiber reactive compound |
EP0285571A2 (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1988-10-05 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Reactive dyes, their preparation and their use |
EP0285571A3 (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1989-01-25 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Reactive dyes, their preparation and their use |
US4968781A (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1990-11-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Fiber-reactive dyes comprising a halopyrimidine for which a vinylsulfonyl or the like moiety is attached via a bridge member |
EP0582886A1 (en) * | 1992-08-06 | 1994-02-16 | Bayer Ag | Phthalocyanine reactive dyes |
US5453501A (en) * | 1992-08-06 | 1995-09-26 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Phthalocyanine reactive dyestuffs |
WO1997027249A1 (en) * | 1996-01-27 | 1997-07-31 | Zeneca Limited | Heteropolyfunctional reactive disaro dyes |
GB2323369A (en) * | 1996-01-27 | 1998-09-23 | Zeneca Ltd | Heteropolyfunctional reactive disaro dyes |
GB2323369B (en) * | 1996-01-27 | 1999-08-04 | Zeneca Ltd | Heteropolyfunctional reactive disaro dyes |
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