GB1116932A - Radiant heat producing apparatus - Google Patents

Radiant heat producing apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB1116932A
GB1116932A GB42724/65A GB4272465A GB1116932A GB 1116932 A GB1116932 A GB 1116932A GB 42724/65 A GB42724/65 A GB 42724/65A GB 4272465 A GB4272465 A GB 4272465A GB 1116932 A GB1116932 A GB 1116932A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
screen
screens
takes place
fuel
combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB42724/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Universal Oil Products Co
Original Assignee
Universal Oil Products Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universal Oil Products Co filed Critical Universal Oil Products Co
Publication of GB1116932A publication Critical patent/GB1116932A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C99/00Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/12Radiant burners
    • F23D14/14Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates
    • F23D14/145Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates combustion being stabilised at a screen or a perforated plate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/12Radiant burners
    • F23D14/14Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates
    • F23D14/149Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates with wires, threads or gauzes as radiation intensifying means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/12Radiant burners
    • F23D14/18Radiant burners using catalysis for flameless combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2700/00Special arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluent fuel
    • F23C2700/04Combustion apparatus using gaseous fuel
    • F23C2700/043Combustion apparatus using gaseous fuel for surface combustion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
  • Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

1,116,932. Radiant heaters. UNIVERSAL OIL PRODUCTS CO. 8 Oct., 1965 [19, Oct., 1964], No. 42724/65. Heading F4T. An infra-red radiant heater comprises a housing 1 having a first-stage combustion element comprising mesh screen 4, reflector screens 6 and burner screen 5, and a second-stage combustion element spaced from the first by a member 7 and comprising a catalytically coated burner screen 11 and a guard screen 12. The catalytic coating may comprise platinum either alone or in combination with thorium, tungsten, cesium, palladium, ruthenium, iridium or rhodium. The screens are of chromium-nickel alloy and the mesh screen 4 and guard screen 12 have a wider mesh than the other screens. Screens 4, 5 and 6 are retained between the spacer member 7 and an outwardly projecting flange 8 of the housing 1 by bolts 9 and are heat insulated by asbestos members 10. The screens 11 and 12 are retained between spacer 7 and a cover ring 13 by the bolts 9. Primary combustion of the fuel/air mixture takes place at the downstream face of the burner screen 5 which is heated to provide infra-red radiant heat. The combustion gases then pass through the burner screen 11 where catalytic oxidation of the unburnt fuel/air mixture and carbon monoxide takes place and secondary combustion heats screen 11 providing more infra-red radiation. Ignition holes may be provided in the screen 11 or spacer 7. In a second embodiment, Fig. 2, primary combustion of the fuel/air mixture takes place at the exterior surface of cylindrically formed screen members 19 and 20 held between end closure members 16 and 22. Secondary combustion takes place at the exterior surface of an outer cylindrical catalytically coated oxidizing screen 25 spaced from but co-axially with screens 19 and 20 and held between closure member 16 and an extension 23 of closure member 22. Closure member 16 is formed with a fuel/air inlet 17 which opens into the interior of screens 19 and 20.
GB42724/65A 1964-10-19 1965-10-08 Radiant heat producing apparatus Expired GB1116932A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US404831A US3407025A (en) 1964-10-19 1964-10-19 Semi-catalytic infra-red heat producing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1116932A true GB1116932A (en) 1968-06-12

Family

ID=23601238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB42724/65A Expired GB1116932A (en) 1964-10-19 1965-10-08 Radiant heat producing apparatus

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3407025A (en)
FR (1) FR1450282A (en)
GB (1) GB1116932A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2243310A (en) * 1990-04-27 1991-10-30 Ca Atomic Energy Ltd Catalytic burner
WO1995022885A2 (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-08-31 Institut Kataliza Imeni G.K.Boreskova Sibirskogo Otdelenia Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk Catalytic heating element

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3880235A (en) * 1969-12-30 1975-04-29 Sun Oil Co Delaware Method and apparatus for igniting well heaters
US3733170A (en) * 1970-05-27 1973-05-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Gas burner
US3726633A (en) * 1970-11-30 1973-04-10 Thermo Electron Corp Low pollutant-high thermal efficiency burner
US3975140A (en) * 1974-08-28 1976-08-17 International Magna Corporation Space heater
CH594174A5 (en) * 1974-12-24 1977-12-30 Calinter Sa
US4285666A (en) * 1977-11-10 1981-08-25 Burton Chester G Apparatus and method for increasing fuel efficiency
US5094611A (en) * 1989-09-07 1992-03-10 Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited Catalyst structures and burners for heat producing devices
US5222474A (en) * 1989-11-14 1993-06-29 Garland Commercial Industries, Inc. Convection cooking oven with enhanced temperature distribution uniformity
US5511570B1 (en) * 1994-10-13 1997-08-26 Stero Co Warewasher employing infrared burner
FR2755500B1 (en) * 1996-11-04 1998-12-11 Gaz De France MODULAR FLAME HANGING DEVICE FOR LOW-POLLUTANT GAS MIXTURE BURNER WITH SELF-STABILIZED FLAME, AND BURNER PROVIDED WITH SUCH A DEVICE
US5993192A (en) * 1997-09-16 1999-11-30 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota High heat flux catalytic radiant burner
CN1299457A (en) 1998-05-13 2001-06-13 普里马克Feg责任有限公司 Gas fired booster
US6007329A (en) * 1998-11-16 1999-12-28 Infratech, L.L.C. Emitter apparatus
US6521904B2 (en) * 2000-12-15 2003-02-18 Precision Combustion, Inc. IR source, method and apparatus
US8517720B2 (en) * 2008-10-16 2013-08-27 Lochinvar, Llc Integrated dual chamber burner
IT1400045B1 (en) 2010-05-25 2013-05-17 Rude Srl DEVICE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEATING WITH INFRARED RAYS.
US9097436B1 (en) * 2010-12-27 2015-08-04 Lochinvar, Llc Integrated dual chamber burner with remote communicating flame strip
EP2870409B1 (en) * 2012-07-03 2020-03-25 Dreizler, Ulrich Surface combustion burner
US20170122555A1 (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-04 Eco-Burner Products Ltd Modified burner module

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1956749A (en) * 1931-01-09 1934-05-01 Terret Henri Georges Catalytic heating device
GB494087A (en) * 1937-03-16 1938-10-17 Charles Batt Improvements in or relating to gas and/or vapour burners
US2658742A (en) * 1950-01-09 1953-11-10 Harold R Suter Catalytic fume incineration
DE1687666U (en) * 1953-09-29 1954-11-18 Gregorio Villini HEATERS FOR FLAMELESS COMBUSTION.
US3129749A (en) * 1953-11-16 1964-04-21 Schweiz Gasapp Fabrik Solothur Radiating gas burner
FR1136829A (en) * 1955-09-16 1957-05-20 Improvements to heating appliances operating by catalysis
US3155142A (en) * 1961-02-13 1964-11-03 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Radiant gas burner
US3147960A (en) * 1961-09-19 1964-09-08 Universal Oil Prod Co Catalytic radiant heat treating apparatus
US3204683A (en) * 1962-11-30 1965-09-07 Universal Oil Prod Co Gas-fueled catalytic infra-red heat producing element
US3219025A (en) * 1962-12-18 1965-11-23 Bernz O Matic Corp Portable gas heater
US3291187A (en) * 1964-03-02 1966-12-13 Universal Oil Prod Co Catalytic methane burner for producing infra-red heat
US3310098A (en) * 1966-08-12 1967-03-21 Universal Oil Prod Co Catalytic infra-red heater

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2243310A (en) * 1990-04-27 1991-10-30 Ca Atomic Energy Ltd Catalytic burner
WO1995022885A2 (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-08-31 Institut Kataliza Imeni G.K.Boreskova Sibirskogo Otdelenia Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk Catalytic heating element
WO1995022885A3 (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-11-09 Boreskova Inst Kataliza Sibir Catalytic heating element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3407025A (en) 1968-10-22
FR1450282A (en) 1966-05-06

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