GB1113070A - Filter elements - Google Patents
Filter elementsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1113070A GB1113070A GB35098/64A GB3509864A GB1113070A GB 1113070 A GB1113070 A GB 1113070A GB 35098/64 A GB35098/64 A GB 35098/64A GB 3509864 A GB3509864 A GB 3509864A GB 1113070 A GB1113070 A GB 1113070A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bonding agent
- band
- powdered
- cellulose acetate
- filaments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
- A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/18—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being cellulose or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Filter elements are made by forming a band of continuous filaments, applying to the band a bonding agent in the form of a fusible powder, condensing the band into a cylindrical shape and subjecting the formed cylindrical elements to heat in order to fuse the bonding agent. The band may be a tow of crimped continuous-filament cellulose acetate. Filaments of regenerated cellulose, polyesters, polyamides, polyolefines, acrylonitrile polymers, or regenerated proteins may also be used. The powdered bonding agent may be applied by spraying, by gravity feeding or by passing the web through a fluidized bed of the powdered material. The bonding agent may be a polyethylene glycol, a polyvinyl butyral, cellulose acetate, polyethylene, nylon or a copolymer of acrylonitrile and styrene. Powdered charcoal or other filter aid may be incorporated with the bonding agent.ALSO:Filter elements are made by forming a band of continuous filaments, applying to the band a bonding agent in the form of a fusible powder, condensing the band into a cylindrical shape and subjecting the formed cylindrical elements to heat in order to fuse the bonding agent. The band may be a tow of crimped continuous-filament cellulose acetate. Filaments of regenerated cellulose, polyesters, polyamides, polyolefines, acrylonitrile polymers, or regenerated proteins may also be used. The powdered bonding agent may be applied by spraying, by gravity feeding or by passing the web through a fluidized bed of the powdered material. The bonding agent may be a polyethylene glycol, a polyvinyl butyral, cellulose acetate, polyethylene, nylon or a copolymer of acrylonitrile and styrene. Powdered charcoal or other filter aid may be incorporated with the bonding agent.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB35098/64A GB1113070A (en) | 1964-08-27 | 1964-08-27 | Filter elements |
US480171A US3418187A (en) | 1964-08-27 | 1965-08-16 | Filter elements |
NL6511254A NL6511254A (en) | 1964-08-27 | 1965-08-27 | |
ES0316867A ES316867A1 (en) | 1964-08-27 | 1965-08-27 | Filter elements |
BE668891A BE668891A (en) | 1964-08-27 | 1965-08-27 | |
FR29628A FR1446578A (en) | 1964-08-27 | 1965-08-27 | Method of manufacturing filter elements for cigarettes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB35098/64A GB1113070A (en) | 1964-08-27 | 1964-08-27 | Filter elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1113070A true GB1113070A (en) | 1968-05-08 |
Family
ID=10373794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB35098/64A Expired GB1113070A (en) | 1964-08-27 | 1964-08-27 | Filter elements |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3418187A (en) |
BE (1) | BE668891A (en) |
ES (1) | ES316867A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1113070A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6511254A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1584773A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1981-02-18 | Wiggins Teape Ltd | Moulded fibrous materials |
JPS5784713A (en) * | 1980-11-12 | 1982-05-27 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Production of filter |
US5681361A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-10-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making an abrasive article and abrasive article produced thereby |
GB201007946D0 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2010-06-30 | British American Tobacco Co | Filter additive |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2964440A (en) * | 1960-12-13 | Process for preparing tobacco smoke | ||
US3039908A (en) * | 1953-07-13 | 1962-06-19 | Hollingsworth & Vose Co | Method of making a tobacco smoke filter |
BE516051A (en) * | 1953-10-07 | |||
US3017309A (en) * | 1957-02-21 | 1962-01-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method for the manufacture of filters composed of cellulose acetate |
US3021242A (en) * | 1957-12-16 | 1962-02-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Bonding additives onto filament filters |
US3347247A (en) * | 1964-05-14 | 1967-10-17 | Philip Morris Inc | Tobacco smoke filter |
US3297041A (en) * | 1965-03-15 | 1967-01-10 | American Filtrona Corp | Tobacco smoke filter or the like |
-
1964
- 1964-08-27 GB GB35098/64A patent/GB1113070A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-08-16 US US480171A patent/US3418187A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-08-27 NL NL6511254A patent/NL6511254A/xx unknown
- 1965-08-27 BE BE668891A patent/BE668891A/xx unknown
- 1965-08-27 ES ES0316867A patent/ES316867A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES316867A1 (en) | 1966-03-16 |
NL6511254A (en) | 1966-02-28 |
BE668891A (en) | 1965-12-16 |
US3418187A (en) | 1968-12-24 |
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