GB1112019A - Magneto-optical device - Google Patents
Magneto-optical deviceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1112019A GB1112019A GB17757/66A GB1775766A GB1112019A GB 1112019 A GB1112019 A GB 1112019A GB 17757/66 A GB17757/66 A GB 17757/66A GB 1775766 A GB1775766 A GB 1775766A GB 1112019 A GB1112019 A GB 1112019A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- yig
- prism
- disc
- degrees
- polarization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/10—Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
- H01S3/11—Mode locking; Q-switching; Other giant-pulse techniques, e.g. cavity dumping
- H01S3/1123—Q-switching
- H01S3/1124—Q-switching using magneto-optical devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/10—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom not containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, e.g. polysulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/26—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on ferrites
- C04B35/2675—Other ferrites containing rare earth metals, e.g. rare earth ferrite garnets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/40—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images giving the observer of a single two-dimensional [2D] image a perception of depth
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/09—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on magneto-optical elements, e.g. exhibiting Faraday effect
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
Abstract
1,112,019. Light deflectors. MULLARD Ltd. 14 April, 1967 [22 April, 1986], No. 17757/86. Heading H4F. Apparatus for deflecting a beam of plane polarized infra-red radiation into one of two directions comprises a Faraday-rotation device in the form of a single-crystal block of yttriumiron-garnet (YIG) and a birefringent prism, a magnetic field being applied to the YIG block in a direction parallel to the beam path to cause the plane of polarization of the beam to be rotated through + 45 or - 45 degrees depending on the direction of the magnetic field and according to the direction of rotation the beam is deflected into one of two directions by means of the birefringent prism. As shown, Fig. 4, an infra-red beam from a laser X is plane polarized by polarizer R and passed through a YIG block G of such length as to give a 45- degree rotation when magnetized by a coil E, the magnetic circuit being completed by two yoke members Y of ferrite material, e g polycrystalline YIG material. Prism K made from a birefringent crystal of rutile (TiO 2 ) with its refracting edge parallel to the optic axis is disposed with its optic axis perpendicular to the beam path so as to deflect the beam into one of two positions on screen S depending on the direction of polarization of the light beam, i.e. the direction of the magnetic field. The YIG block G (a polarization switch) and prism K constitute a binary deflection unit and a succession of N such units form a one-dimension digital deflection bank with 2<SP>N</SP> displacement positions if the prism angles are so arranged that each successive prism gives twice the deviation. With a second bank, the birefringent prisms being orthogonal to the prism of the first bank a two dimensional array is formed. Since the length of the beam path in the YIG is only approximately 1À8 mm. for 45 degrees rotation with an infra-red beam of wavelength 1À15 microns the design of the magnetic yoke is difficult and thus is not used. Instead the disc D, Fig 8, of YIG is held coaxially within a coil E which produces the magnetic field. The disc D is magnetically saturated by means not shown, but to reduce the high value of saturation magnetization of YIG a gallium-YIG crystal (Y 3 Fe 3.85 Ga 1.15 O 12 ) is used. The disc is cut with its easy direction [111] normal to the plane of the disc and is coated with an anti-reflection coating F and an aluminized mirror coating C. In order to produce a rectangular array of positions to which the beam is deflected 45 degrees polarization rotators are provided between the polarization switches so that the net effect of beam rotation is from zero to 90 degrees rather than from + 45 to - 45 degrees. The rotators may comprise a disc D or YIG, Fig 9, coated with an aluminized mirror coating C and an antireflecting coating F, fixed to a permanent magnet M magnetized in the direction H. A two-dimensional rectangular deflector utilizing the switches J and rotators L, Figs. 8 and 9, is described with reference to Fig. 10, not shown.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB17757/66A GB1112019A (en) | 1966-04-22 | 1966-04-22 | Magneto-optical device |
GB07758/66A GB1163431A (en) | 1966-04-22 | 1966-04-22 | Light-Switching Arrangement |
NL6705471A NL6705471A (en) | 1966-04-22 | 1967-04-18 | |
FR103674A FR1523550A (en) | 1966-04-22 | 1967-04-21 | Magneto-optical switch |
DE19671614239 DE1614239A1 (en) | 1966-04-22 | 1967-04-21 | Magneto-optical switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB17757/66A GB1112019A (en) | 1966-04-22 | 1966-04-22 | Magneto-optical device |
GB07758/66A GB1163431A (en) | 1966-04-22 | 1966-04-22 | Light-Switching Arrangement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1112019A true GB1112019A (en) | 1968-05-01 |
Family
ID=26252903
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17757/66A Expired GB1112019A (en) | 1966-04-22 | 1966-04-22 | Magneto-optical device |
GB07758/66A Expired GB1163431A (en) | 1966-04-22 | 1966-04-22 | Light-Switching Arrangement |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB07758/66A Expired GB1163431A (en) | 1966-04-22 | 1966-04-22 | Light-Switching Arrangement |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1614239A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1523550A (en) |
GB (2) | GB1112019A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6705471A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2203259A (en) * | 1987-02-26 | 1988-10-12 | Plessey Co Plc | Polarisation rotator associated with reflective surface |
US5115340A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1992-05-19 | Amoco Corporation | High average power Faraday isolator |
DE202010018278U1 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | Schott Ag | Collimated light source |
JP6667824B2 (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2020-03-18 | 国立大学法人豊橋技術科学大学 | Q-switch solid-state laser device |
CN113991412A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2022-01-28 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | Intermediate infrared Q-switched laser based on YIG magneto-optical crystal |
-
1966
- 1966-04-22 GB GB17757/66A patent/GB1112019A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-04-22 GB GB07758/66A patent/GB1163431A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-04-18 NL NL6705471A patent/NL6705471A/xx unknown
- 1967-04-21 FR FR103674A patent/FR1523550A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-04-21 DE DE19671614239 patent/DE1614239A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1163431A (en) | 1969-09-04 |
NL6705471A (en) | 1967-10-23 |
FR1523550A (en) | 1968-05-03 |
DE1614239A1 (en) | 1970-07-02 |
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