GB1108361A - An engraving foil with a light-absorbing layer for electronic engraving - Google Patents
An engraving foil with a light-absorbing layer for electronic engravingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1108361A GB1108361A GB11820/65A GB1182065A GB1108361A GB 1108361 A GB1108361 A GB 1108361A GB 11820/65 A GB11820/65 A GB 11820/65A GB 1182065 A GB1182065 A GB 1182065A GB 1108361 A GB1108361 A GB 1108361A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- esters
- engraving
- absorbing layer
- acetate
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002085 Dialdehyde starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical class OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000206607 Porphyra umbilicalis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003064 carboxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J chrome alum Chemical compound [K]OS(=O)(=O)O[Cr]1OS(=O)(=O)O1 OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003950 cyclic amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008131 herbal destillate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002689 maleic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- DOVSETGMHINMPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enal;sulfurous acid Chemical compound C=CC=O.OS(O)=O DOVSETGMHINMPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F1/00—Originals for photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g., masks, photo-masks, reticles; Mask blanks or pellicles therefor; Containers specially adapted therefor; Preparation thereof
- G03F1/68—Preparation processes not covered by groups G03F1/20 - G03F1/50
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
- B41C1/00—Forme preparation
- B41C1/02—Engraving; Heads therefor
- B41C1/04—Engraving; Heads therefor using heads controlled by an electric information signal
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Preparing Plates And Mask In Photomechanical Process (AREA)
Abstract
An engraving foil comprises a transparent film support and a light-absorbing layer comprising a light-absorbing material which is capable of being removed or decolourised without destroying the layer and which is uniformly distributed in a water permeable binding agent. The supports may be: foils of polycarbonates e.g. polycarbonates of bis-phenylol alkanes; polyesters e.g. polyethylene terephthalate; cellulose esters e.g. cellulose acetate, aceto-butyrate; polystyrene; polymers of vinyl chloride e.g. copolymers with vinyl acetate, vinylidene chloride, maleic acid esters, fumaric acid esters or esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid say with aliphatic alcohols having up to 5 carbon atoms a matted support may be used or a matted layer may be provided on the back of the foil or between the light absorbing layer and the support. The support may be provided with an antistatic laver or may contain antistatic effecting substances. The light-absorbing layer may be applied by means of a subbing layer. Organic or inorganic dyes may comprise the light absorbing materials e.g. finely-divided metals such as silver, colloidal manganese dioxide or pyralusite, "antihalo dyes", dyes known from the silver azo dye-bleaching process. The binding agent may be a hydrophilic water-permeable colloidal material e.g. gelatine, colloidal albumin; a cellulose derivative e.g. cellulose ester such as acetate, carboxyethyl cellulose, a synthetic resin e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, partially hydrolysed polyvinyl acetate polyacryl amide, vinyl alcohol, vinyl chloride copolymers, alginic acid or derivatives thereof such as salts or esters or polyvinyl pyrrolidone. The light absorbing layer may be plasticized. Plasticizers mentioned are: hydrosols, in particular, for gelatine layers, of copolymers of esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with acrylonitrile, acrylamide, styrene or butadiene; graft polymers of gelatine derivatives with esters of acrylic acids and other polymerisable compounds; glycerine or other polyhydric alcohols, fatty acid amides, cyclic amides such as caprolactam and acylation products thereof; polyethylene glycol and derivatives thereof such as esters, ethers and condensation products with dibasic carboxylic acids; phosphoric acid esters of pentaerythritol or polyethylene glycol or mixed esters thereof, and ethers of pentaerythritol. Suitable products are also described in British Patents Nos. The engraving foil may have a transparent protective layer comprising a binding agent. Suitable binding agents are a cellulose ester of inorganic or organic acids such as cellulose nitrate or acetate, polystyrene, or copolymers of styrene with vinyl monomers or hardened gelatine. The binding agent may be applied from a solution or a dispersion. If the light absorbing layer consists of a binding agent capable of being hardened, the protective layer is not needed. Hardening agents for gelatine layers may be a solution of chrome alum, chromyl acetate, stearate or polymers such as poly acrolein bisulphite or dialdehyde starch. The engraving foil is suitable for the reproduction of tone corrected, half tone-screened images for reproducing screened images by photographic processes by making a relief image in the engraving foil by chipping out portions by photoelectric engraving in a regular screen pattern of discrete separate indentations, the area of the indentations in each elemental image being representation of the tone valve of such elemental area in the original image, treating the raised portions of the engraved relief image, the tone values of which are to be corrected, to remove or decolourize the light absorbing material from the light absorbing layer of the raised portions, washing and drying the corrected engraved relief image.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEA45550A DE1238774B (en) | 1964-03-20 | 1964-03-20 | Engraving foil with light-absorbing layer for electronic engraving |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1108361A true GB1108361A (en) | 1968-04-03 |
Family
ID=6934776
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB11820/65A Expired GB1108361A (en) | 1964-03-20 | 1965-03-19 | An engraving foil with a light-absorbing layer for electronic engraving |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3415698A (en) |
AT (1) | AT263819B (en) |
BE (1) | BE661370A (en) |
CH (1) | CH459761A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1238774B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1108361A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6503524A (en) |
SE (1) | SE307071B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4567130A (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-01-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for etching single photopolymer layer utilizing chemically soluble pigments |
US4567129A (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-01-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for image formation utilizing chemically soluble pigments |
US4584261A (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-04-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for etching nonphotosensitive layer under washoff photopolymer layer |
US4565770A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-01-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for dot etching acid soluble photopolymerizable elements utilizing chemically soluble pigments |
GB8827000D0 (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1988-12-21 | Autotype Int Ltd | Masking films |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1848782A (en) * | 1926-11-04 | 1932-03-08 | Ebitz hermann hattsleiter | |
US2575546A (en) * | 1948-07-24 | 1951-11-20 | Machine for producing screened | |
US2647835A (en) * | 1948-09-29 | 1953-08-04 | Du Pont | Light-sensitive photographic element and process of coating |
US2827726A (en) * | 1950-12-29 | 1958-03-25 | Fairchild Camera Instr Co | Image-engraving plate and process of producing the same |
US2788255A (en) * | 1953-12-08 | 1957-04-09 | Fairchild Camera Instr Co | Stylus indexing arrangement for engraving machines |
US3018178A (en) * | 1956-10-29 | 1962-01-23 | Benjamin R Harriman | Coating photographic material |
US3205806A (en) * | 1962-08-28 | 1965-09-14 | Fairchild Camera Instr Co | Plate for photographic reproduction |
US3218971A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1965-11-23 | Rowland Products Inc | Printing plate |
-
1964
- 1964-03-20 DE DEA45550A patent/DE1238774B/en active Pending
-
1965
- 1965-03-09 US US438231A patent/US3415698A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-03-10 AT AT213965A patent/AT263819B/en active
- 1965-03-19 NL NL6503524A patent/NL6503524A/xx unknown
- 1965-03-19 BE BE661370D patent/BE661370A/xx unknown
- 1965-03-19 SE SE3590/65A patent/SE307071B/xx unknown
- 1965-03-19 CH CH385165A patent/CH459761A/en unknown
- 1965-03-19 GB GB11820/65A patent/GB1108361A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE307071B (en) | 1968-12-16 |
CH459761A (en) | 1968-07-15 |
DE1238774B (en) | 1967-04-13 |
NL6503524A (en) | 1965-09-21 |
AT263819B (en) | 1968-08-12 |
US3415698A (en) | 1968-12-10 |
BE661370A (en) | 1965-09-20 |
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