GB1105439A - Process for making rubber articles reinforced with textiles - Google Patents
Process for making rubber articles reinforced with textilesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1105439A GB1105439A GB30362/66A GB3036266A GB1105439A GB 1105439 A GB1105439 A GB 1105439A GB 30362/66 A GB30362/66 A GB 30362/66A GB 3036266 A GB3036266 A GB 3036266A GB 1105439 A GB1105439 A GB 1105439A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- treated
- terpolymers
- oxygen
- propylene
- ethylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/16—Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Composite articles from textiles and unsaturated, amorphorus terpolymers of ethylene, propylene or butylene-1 and a non-conjugated diene or triene copolymerizable with monoolefins and containing 3 to 22 carbon atoms, which terpolymers have a specific viscosity of 0.5-5.5 dl./g., a Mooney viscosity of 15 to 160 at 100 DEG C., a Defo hardness of 15 to 5000 and an iodine number of 1.5-50, are prepared by (a) treating the textile with an aqueous dip dispersion comprising 10 to 40 weight per cent solids of a reactive phenolformaldehyde per prepared from 1 to 4 moles of formaldehyde per mole of phenol and a latex of an unsaturated, amorphous terpolymer as defined above which has been treated with oxygen or an oxygen donor, (b) embedding the treated textile in a vulcanizable mixture of a substantially identical amorphous terpolymer and (c) vulcanizing the resulting composite structure while imparting thereto its final shape. A saturated amorphous copolymer of ethylene and propylene or butylene-1 may be applied to the terpolymer and covulcanized therewith during the shaping. Many suitable non-conjugated dienes and trienes are specified, and the phenolic resin may be derived from phenol, an alkylphenol, resorcinol or pyrogallol. The terpolymer latex may be prepared by dissolving in a solvent, e.g. hexane or benzene, emulsifying the solution in water and distilling off the solvent, the polymer being treated with oxygen or an organic peroxide, e.g. dibenzoyl peroxide, before, during or after emulsification. The phenolic resin may be added to the latex as a precondensate or formed in situ. In Examples (1 and 2) rayon cord yarns and (3) polyethylene glycol terephthalate cords pretreated with 2,2-bis(glycidylphenyl)-propane, are treated with aqueous dispersions of resorcino/formaldehyde condensates and oxygen-treated terpolymers and the treated materials embedded in vulcanizable compositions of terpolymers, carbon black, zinc oxide, tetramethylthiuram monosulphide and sulphur, the terpolymers being derived from ethylene, propylene and (1) dicyclopentadiene, (2) hexadiene-1,4, hexadiene-1,5,cyclo-octadiene-1,5, 1,5-dimethyl cyclo-octadiene-1,5, 5-butene-2-yl-bi-cyclo - (2:2:1) - heptene - 2 or dicyclopentadiene, and (3) 5-(2-methylbutene-2-yl) bicyclo-(2:2:1)-heptene-2. The products are useful as V-belts and vehicle tyres.ALSO:Textile materials for preparing reinforced composite articles of vulcanised terpolymers of ethylene, propylene or butylene-1 and a non-conjugated diene or triene containing 3 to 22 carbon atoms, having a specific viscosity of 0.5 to 5.5 dl/g, a Mooney viscosity of 15 to 160 at 100 DEG C, a defo hardness of 15 to 5000 and an iodine number of 1.5 to 50, are treated to improve bonding with an aqueous dip dispersion comprising 10 to 40 weight per cent solids of a reactive phenol/formaldehyde resin prepared from 1 to 4 moles of formaldehyde per mole of phenol, and a latex of a terpolymer as defined above which has been treated with oxygen or an oxygen donor. The phenolic resin may be derived from phenol, an alkylphenol, resorcinol or pyrogallol. In examples (1 and 2) rayon yarns and (3) polyethylene terephthalate yarns pretreated with 2,2,-bis (glycidylphenyl) propane are treated with aqueous dispersions in a continuous dipping process, the aqueous dispersions comprising resorcinol/formaldehyde condensates and p oxygen-treated terpolymers derived from ethylene, propylene and (1) dicyclopentadiene; (2) hexadiene-1,4,hexadiene-1,5,cyclooctadiene-1,5, 1,5-dimethyl-cyclooctadiene-1,5, 5-butene-2-ylbicyclo (2,2,1)-heptane-2 or dicyclopentadiene; and (3) 5 (2-methylbutene-2-yl) bicyclo-(2,2,1)-heptene-2.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF0046551 | 1965-07-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1105439A true GB1105439A (en) | 1968-03-06 |
Family
ID=7101092
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30362/66A Expired GB1105439A (en) | 1965-07-08 | 1966-07-06 | Process for making rubber articles reinforced with textiles |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT267163B (en) |
BE (1) | BE683840A (en) |
CH (1) | CH493333A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1544909A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK109474C (en) |
ES (1) | ES328707A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI41870B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1486224A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1105439A (en) |
LU (1) | LU51291A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL6609222A (en) |
SE (1) | SE323520B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000047685A1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-17 | Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Adhesive composition and method of bonding fibrous material with the same |
-
1965
- 1965-07-08 DE DE19651544909 patent/DE1544909A1/en active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-06-09 LU LU51291D patent/LU51291A1/xx unknown
- 1966-07-01 NL NL6609222A patent/NL6609222A/xx unknown
- 1966-07-05 FI FI1797/66A patent/FI41870B/fi active
- 1966-07-05 CH CH972266A patent/CH493333A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-07-05 SE SE9180/66A patent/SE323520B/xx unknown
- 1966-07-05 ES ES0328707A patent/ES328707A1/en not_active Expired
- 1966-07-06 AT AT646566A patent/AT267163B/en active
- 1966-07-06 GB GB30362/66A patent/GB1105439A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-07-07 DK DK353166AA patent/DK109474C/en active
- 1966-07-08 BE BE683840D patent/BE683840A/xx unknown
- 1966-07-08 FR FR68767A patent/FR1486224A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000047685A1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-17 | Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Adhesive composition and method of bonding fibrous material with the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH493333A (en) | 1970-07-15 |
FI41870B (en) | 1969-12-01 |
AT267163B (en) | 1968-12-10 |
NL6609222A (en) | 1967-01-09 |
DE1544909A1 (en) | 1969-07-31 |
SE323520B (en) | 1970-05-04 |
BE683840A (en) | 1967-01-09 |
DK109474C (en) | 1968-04-29 |
ES328707A1 (en) | 1967-11-01 |
FR1486224A (en) | 1967-06-23 |
LU51291A1 (en) | 1968-03-07 |
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