GB1103130A - Separation of components of a predominantly gaseous stream - Google Patents
Separation of components of a predominantly gaseous streamInfo
- Publication number
- GB1103130A GB1103130A GB30854/66A GB3085466A GB1103130A GB 1103130 A GB1103130 A GB 1103130A GB 30854/66 A GB30854/66 A GB 30854/66A GB 3085466 A GB3085466 A GB 3085466A GB 1103130 A GB1103130 A GB 1103130A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- components
- liquid
- droplets
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G5/00—Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G5/00—Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas
- C10G5/06—Recovery of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from gases, e.g. natural gas by cooling or compressing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/0605—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the feed stream
- F25J3/061—Natural gas or substitute natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0635—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0645—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/065—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 4 carbon atoms or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/10—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using combined expansion and separation, e.g. in a vortex tube, "Ranque tube" or a "cyclonic fluid separator", i.e. combination of an isentropic nozzle and a cyclonic separator; Centrifugal separation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/86—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using electrical phenomena, e.g. Corona discharge, electrolysis or magnetic field
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/40—Expansion without extracting work, i.e. isenthalpic throttling, e.g. JT valve, regulating valve or venturi, or isentropic nozzle, e.g. Laval
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US48317665A | 1965-08-27 | 1965-08-27 | |
NL6611988A NL6611988A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1965-08-27 | 1966-08-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1103130A true GB1103130A (en) | 1968-02-14 |
Family
ID=26644085
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30854/66A Expired GB1103130A (en) | 1965-08-27 | 1966-07-08 | Separation of components of a predominantly gaseous stream |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1544017A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
GB (1) | GB1103130A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
NL (1) | NL6611988A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6280502B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2001-08-28 | Shell Oil Company | Removing solids from a fluid |
US6513345B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2003-02-04 | Shell Oil Company | Nozzle for supersonic gas flow and an inertia separator |
US6962199B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2005-11-08 | Shell Oil Company | Method for removing condensables from a natural gas stream, at a wellhead, downstream of the wellhead choke |
US7261766B2 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2007-08-28 | Shell Oil Company | Supersonic fluid separation enhanced by spray injection |
US7318849B2 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2008-01-15 | Shell Oil Company | Cyclonic fluid separator equipped with adjustable vortex finder position |
US7494535B2 (en) | 2002-09-02 | 2009-02-24 | Shell Oil Company | Cyclonic fluid separator |
RU2367859C2 (ru) * | 2007-06-21 | 2009-09-20 | Андрей Алексеевич Харитонов | Способ получения сжиженных газов |
RU2380630C1 (ru) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-01-27 | Вадим Иванович Алферов | Способ сжижения и сепарации газов |
US9434901B2 (en) | 2004-06-01 | 2016-09-06 | Romico Hold A.V.V. | Device and method for separating a flowing medium mixture into fractions |
WO2017112419A1 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-29 | Eastman Chemical Company | Supersonic treatment of vapor streams for separation and drying of hydrocarbon gases |
US10436506B2 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2019-10-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Supersonic separation of hydrocarbons |
CN113350897A (zh) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-07 | 李周滔 | 一种u形连体压力容器 |
-
1966
- 1966-07-08 GB GB30854/66A patent/GB1103130A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-07-09 DE DE19661544017 patent/DE1544017A1/de active Pending
- 1966-08-25 NL NL6611988A patent/NL6611988A/xx unknown
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6280502B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2001-08-28 | Shell Oil Company | Removing solids from a fluid |
US6513345B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2003-02-04 | Shell Oil Company | Nozzle for supersonic gas flow and an inertia separator |
US6962199B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2005-11-08 | Shell Oil Company | Method for removing condensables from a natural gas stream, at a wellhead, downstream of the wellhead choke |
US7261766B2 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2007-08-28 | Shell Oil Company | Supersonic fluid separation enhanced by spray injection |
US7318849B2 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2008-01-15 | Shell Oil Company | Cyclonic fluid separator equipped with adjustable vortex finder position |
US7494535B2 (en) | 2002-09-02 | 2009-02-24 | Shell Oil Company | Cyclonic fluid separator |
US9434901B2 (en) | 2004-06-01 | 2016-09-06 | Romico Hold A.V.V. | Device and method for separating a flowing medium mixture into fractions |
RU2367859C2 (ru) * | 2007-06-21 | 2009-09-20 | Андрей Алексеевич Харитонов | Способ получения сжиженных газов |
RU2380630C1 (ru) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-01-27 | Вадим Иванович Алферов | Способ сжижения и сепарации газов |
WO2017112419A1 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-29 | Eastman Chemical Company | Supersonic treatment of vapor streams for separation and drying of hydrocarbon gases |
US10436506B2 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2019-10-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Supersonic separation of hydrocarbons |
EP3393622A4 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2019-12-25 | Eastman Chemical Company | SUPERSONIC TREATMENT OF STEAM FLOW FOR SEPARATION AND DRYING OF HYDROCARBON GASES |
US10702793B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2020-07-07 | Eastman Chemical Company | Supersonic treatment of vapor streams for separation and drying of hydrocarbon gases |
US11266924B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2022-03-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Supersonic treatment of vapor streams for separation and drying of hydrocarbon gases |
US12151188B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2024-11-26 | Eastman Chemical Company | Supersonic treatment of vapor streams for separation and drying of hydrocarbon gases |
CN113350897A (zh) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-07 | 李周滔 | 一种u形连体压力容器 |
CN113350897B (zh) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-07-12 | 烟台兴隆压力容器制造有限公司 | 一种u形连体压力容器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6611988A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1968-02-26 |
DE1544017A1 (de) | 1970-03-12 |
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