GB1101257A - Plastic membranes - Google Patents
Plastic membranesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1101257A GB1101257A GB1515266A GB1515266A GB1101257A GB 1101257 A GB1101257 A GB 1101257A GB 1515266 A GB1515266 A GB 1515266A GB 1515266 A GB1515266 A GB 1515266A GB 1101257 A GB1101257 A GB 1101257A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- weight per
- per cent
- crystallinity
- transition temperature
- glass transition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/06—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form by making use of plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/26—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/28—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with halogens or compounds containing halogen
- C08L23/286—Chlorinated polyethylene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Compositions comprise (a) a chlorinated linear polyethylene containing 25 to 40 weight per cent chlorine, having a glass transition temperature no higher than 10 DEG C., having an intrinsic viscosity of 1.0 to 2.0 dl./gm. and having a crystallinity no greater than 10%, and (b) a minor proportion of a chlorinated linear polyethylene containing 30 to 45 weight per cent of chlorine, having a glass transition temperature no higher than 5 DEG C., having an intrinsic viscosity of 3.5 to 4.8 dl./gm. and having a crystallinity no greater than 1% said intrinsic viscosities being determined in 0-dichlorobenzene at 100 DEG C. and said crystallinities being determined by the substantial absence of an endothermal differential thermal analysis peak at about the melting point of the parent polyethylene. Component (b) may comprise 5 to 25 weight per cent of the total resin, and the compositions may also comprise fillers, e.g. silica, silicates, infusorial earth, pumice, rock or asbestos powder, silicon carbide, alkaline earth metal sulphates, coal, graphite, cryolite, asbestos and textile fibres, sand, kaolin, calcium carbonate and ash; pigments, e.g. titanium dioxide, carbon black, antimony trioxide, iron oxides and phthalocyanines; and stabilizers, e.g. epoxidized esters, 2,6-di-t.-butyl-4-methyl phenol, pentaerythritol, barium and cadmium soaps and alkylaryl phosphites; and may be made into plastic membranes and sandwiches and laminates thereof with scrim, for use in roof constructions.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US44609165A | 1965-04-06 | 1965-04-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1101257A true GB1101257A (en) | 1968-01-31 |
Family
ID=23771288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1515266A Expired GB1101257A (en) | 1965-04-06 | 1966-04-05 | Plastic membranes |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1569574A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1101257A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003074274A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-12 | Burnden Holdings (Uk) Limited | Improvements in and relating to building elements |
| CN110016193A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-16 | 山东飞鹰新型防水材料有限公司 | One kind can cool down, automatically cleaning PVC waterproof roll and preparation method thereof |
-
1966
- 1966-04-05 GB GB1515266A patent/GB1101257A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-04-05 DE DE19661569574 patent/DE1569574A1/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003074274A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-12 | Burnden Holdings (Uk) Limited | Improvements in and relating to building elements |
| CN110016193A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-16 | 山东飞鹰新型防水材料有限公司 | One kind can cool down, automatically cleaning PVC waterproof roll and preparation method thereof |
| CN110016193B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2021-02-19 | 山东飞鹰新型防水材料有限公司 | Self-cleaning PVC waterproof roll capable of being cooled and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1569574A1 (en) | 1970-06-18 |
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