GB1097516A - Process for finishing textile materials - Google Patents

Process for finishing textile materials

Info

Publication number
GB1097516A
GB1097516A GB948365A GB948365A GB1097516A GB 1097516 A GB1097516 A GB 1097516A GB 948365 A GB948365 A GB 948365A GB 948365 A GB948365 A GB 948365A GB 1097516 A GB1097516 A GB 1097516A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
groups
copolymer
vinyl
nco
polymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB948365A
Inventor
Walter Wunder
Wolfgang Kiebert
Heinz Herlinger
Karl Schafer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB1097516A publication Critical patent/GB1097516A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/703—Isocyanates or isothiocyanates transformed in a latent form by physical means
    • C08G18/705—Dispersions of isocyanates or isothiocyanates in a liquid medium
    • C08G18/706—Dispersions of isocyanates or isothiocyanates in a liquid medium the liquid medium being water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08G18/6216—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08G18/6216—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
    • C08G18/6266—Polymers of amides or imides from alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
    • D06M15/233—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated aromatic, e.g. styrene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D06M15/248—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing chlorine
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/285—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acid amides or imides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

A composition for finishing textile materials comprises an aqueous dispersion of (a) a polymer or copolymer of a vinyl or divinyl monomer, containing a group or groups reactive with NCO group, and (b) an aqueous emulsion of a reaction product containing -NCO groups prepared from a compound of M.W. 500-6000 having at least 2 -OH groups and excess polyisocyanate. The hydroxyl compound may be a polyester or polyether. The polyisocyanate may be aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic. The NCO-containing reaction product may be used as its bisulphite addition product. The polymer (a) may be derived from: ethylene, propylene, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, vinyl ethyl ether, styrene, divinyl benzene, butadiene, isoprene, chloroprene and acrylic compounds. In examples, the following polymers were used in admixture with various polyurethane prepolymers: (1) 85% ethyl acrylate, 15% b -hydroxy propylmethacrylate copolymer; (2), (4), (5), (6), (7) and (8) 85% butyl acrylate, 10% butadiene, 5% methacrylamide copolymer; (3) 65% vinyl chloride, 35% ethylene copolymer.ALSO:Textile materials, e.g. cotton, regenerated cellulose, wool, silk, polyamides, polyurethanes, polyesters, polycarbonates, polyacrylonitriles or polypropylenes are finished by treatment, e.g. spraying or impregnating with an aqueous liquor containing (a) a vinyl or divinyl polymer or copolymer containing groups reactive with NCO groups, and (b) an aqueous emulsion of a reaction product, containing -NCO groups, and prepared from a compound of MW 500-6000 having at least 2-OH groups and excess polyisocyanate. After treatment the textile may be dried at 80-110 DEG C for up to 5 minutes. The textiles are improved particularly with respect to crease, and abrasion resistance, and retention of shape. Tear resistance is only slightly affected.
GB948365A 1964-03-07 1965-03-05 Process for finishing textile materials Expired GB1097516A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF42239A DE1265113B (en) 1964-03-07 1964-03-07 Process for the finishing of textile materials made from natural or regenerated cellulose
DE1965F0045093 DE1469360A1 (en) 1964-03-07 1965-01-29 Process for the finishing of textile materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1097516A true GB1097516A (en) 1968-01-03

Family

ID=25976154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB948365A Expired GB1097516A (en) 1964-03-07 1965-03-05 Process for finishing textile materials

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BE (1) BE660666A (en)
CH (1) CH421894A (en)
DE (2) DE1265113B (en)
FR (1) FR1428264A (en)
GB (1) GB1097516A (en)
NL (1) NL6502768A (en)
SE (1) SE310482B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3653957A (en) * 1968-09-25 1972-04-04 Bayer Ag Textile fiber material treated with a finishing composition
US3847543A (en) * 1972-11-28 1974-11-12 Deering Milliken Res Corp Reducing shrinkage of textile materials
US6376602B1 (en) 1992-02-27 2002-04-23 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Coating compositions, a process for their production and their use for coating water-resistant substrates

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4315593C2 (en) 1993-05-11 2001-06-13 Westdeutsche Farbengesellschaf Process for producing a two-component lacquer

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL105265C (en) * 1956-04-16
US2956903A (en) * 1957-12-23 1960-10-18 Ici Australia Ltd Composition and method for coating polyester or polyamide fabrics, and fabrics coated thereby

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3653957A (en) * 1968-09-25 1972-04-04 Bayer Ag Textile fiber material treated with a finishing composition
US3847543A (en) * 1972-11-28 1974-11-12 Deering Milliken Res Corp Reducing shrinkage of textile materials
US6376602B1 (en) 1992-02-27 2002-04-23 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Coating compositions, a process for their production and their use for coating water-resistant substrates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1469360A1 (en) 1969-01-02
FR1428264A (en) 1966-02-11
CH309365A4 (en) 1966-06-30
NL6502768A (en) 1965-09-08
DE1265113B (en) 1968-04-04
SE310482B (en) 1969-05-05
BE660666A (en) 1965-07-01
CH421894A (en) 1967-04-15

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