GB1088824A - Method of determining the dielectric properties of formations penetrated by a bore-hole - Google Patents
Method of determining the dielectric properties of formations penetrated by a bore-holeInfo
- Publication number
- GB1088824A GB1088824A GB16605/65A GB1660565A GB1088824A GB 1088824 A GB1088824 A GB 1088824A GB 16605/65 A GB16605/65 A GB 16605/65A GB 1660565 A GB1660565 A GB 1660565A GB 1088824 A GB1088824 A GB 1088824A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- frequency
- conductors
- determined
- component
- dielectric properties
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating capacitance
- G01N27/223—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating capacitance for determining moisture content, e.g. humidity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/18—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging
- G01V3/26—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified either by the surrounding earth formation or by the detecting device
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
1,088,824. Geophysical surveying by electrical determination. SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ N. V. April 20, 1965 [April 22, 1964], No. 16605/65. Heading G1N. In a method of determining the dielectric properties of oil bearing rock formations where oil and water are present together, two conductors are arranged one above the other in a bore hole and may be in the form of a di-pole aerial. The conductors are connected to an oscillator Fig. 1 (not shown) having an output frequency in the range 150 Mc/s to 1500 Mc/s. The frequency at which the circuit operates and the change in frequency on displacement of the conductors in the hole, may be measured by comparison with a fixed frequency with the aid of a heterodyne circuit. The changes in signal amplitude at the generated frequency may also be measured and values of dielectric properties #', #" determined from the measurements. The complex dielectric constant includes the dielectric constant proper #' and a dielectric losses component e", i.e. a component #' which is 90 out of phase with the voltage applied and component #" in phase therewith. It is stated that by using frequencies in the above range, the magnitude #' is independent of salinity and is dependent only on the porosity, the degree of water saturation and the type of rock formation, and the value of e" is dependent on salinity which can be determined from measurement of #". The degree of water saturation can be determined from measurement of #', if the porosity and type of rock is known e. g. from well cuttings.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL6404386A NL6404386A (en) | 1964-04-22 | 1964-04-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1088824A true GB1088824A (en) | 1967-10-25 |
Family
ID=19789890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB16605/65A Expired GB1088824A (en) | 1964-04-22 | 1965-04-20 | Method of determining the dielectric properties of formations penetrated by a bore-hole |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1244309B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1088824A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6404386A (en) |
| OA (1) | OA01695A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2547801A1 (en) * | 1974-12-09 | 1976-06-16 | Texaco Development Corp | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE PROPERTIES OF EARTH FORMATIONS IN THE AREA OF A DRILL HOLE BY HIGH-FREQUENCY DIELECTRICITY INDUCTION DRILL HOLE MEASUREMENT |
| US3973181A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1976-08-03 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | High frequency method and apparatus for electrical investigation of subsurface earth formations surrounding a borehole containing an electrically non-conductive fluid |
| US4015195A (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1977-03-29 | Exxon Production Research Company | Method of determining hydrocarbon saturation in shaly formations by measuring dielectric constant in first and second portions of the formations |
| US4600887A (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1986-07-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Microwave electromagnetic borehole dipmeter |
| US5418466A (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 1995-05-23 | Watson; Keith | Moisture and salinity sensor and method of use |
| WO2012145021A1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-26 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Dielectric tool-based formation porosity logging systems and methods |
-
1964
- 1964-04-22 NL NL6404386A patent/NL6404386A/xx unknown
-
1965
- 1965-04-20 DE DES96649A patent/DE1244309B/en active Pending
- 1965-04-20 GB GB16605/65A patent/GB1088824A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-04-20 OA OA51645A patent/OA01695A/en unknown
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2547801A1 (en) * | 1974-12-09 | 1976-06-16 | Texaco Development Corp | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE PROPERTIES OF EARTH FORMATIONS IN THE AREA OF A DRILL HOLE BY HIGH-FREQUENCY DIELECTRICITY INDUCTION DRILL HOLE MEASUREMENT |
| US3973181A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1976-08-03 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | High frequency method and apparatus for electrical investigation of subsurface earth formations surrounding a borehole containing an electrically non-conductive fluid |
| US4015195A (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1977-03-29 | Exxon Production Research Company | Method of determining hydrocarbon saturation in shaly formations by measuring dielectric constant in first and second portions of the formations |
| US4600887A (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1986-07-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Microwave electromagnetic borehole dipmeter |
| US5418466A (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 1995-05-23 | Watson; Keith | Moisture and salinity sensor and method of use |
| WO2012145021A1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-26 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Dielectric tool-based formation porosity logging systems and methods |
| US9335433B2 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2016-05-10 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Dielectric tool-based formation porosity logging system and methods |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| OA01695A (en) | 1969-12-15 |
| NL6404386A (en) | 1965-10-25 |
| DE1244309B (en) | 1967-07-13 |
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