GB1081965A - Continuous fine dispersion of pigments in fiber forming polymers - Google Patents
Continuous fine dispersion of pigments in fiber forming polymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1081965A GB1081965A GB1918266A GB1918266A GB1081965A GB 1081965 A GB1081965 A GB 1081965A GB 1918266 A GB1918266 A GB 1918266A GB 1918266 A GB1918266 A GB 1918266A GB 1081965 A GB1081965 A GB 1081965A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mill
- ethylene glycol
- pigments
- water
- forming polymers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G85/00—General processes for preparing compounds provided for in this subclass
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Water-insoluble pigments are continuously finely dispersed in fibre-forming polymers by grinding the pigment in a sand mill or bead mill, passing the dye suspension leaving the mill into a mixing unit in which it is mixed with the molten intermediates for the polymer, then passing the mixture into a reactor at 250-300 DEG C. for polymerization or polycondensation. Suitable pigments are TiO2, Fe2O3, MgO, CaCO3, BaSO4 and the phthalocyanines. These are preferably suspended in water, or when for use with polyethylene terephthalate, in glycol. The suspension may contain 7-25 wt. per cent of pigment. Materials to be pigmented may be polyamides and polyesters deriving from e.g. caprolactam, laurolactam, capryllactam or from dimethyl terephthalate and ethylene glycol, or the monomeric transesterification product thereof. The mill may be heated up to 250 DEG C. Suitable apparatus comprises a sand or bead mill with an inlet at the bottom, and an outlet at the top leading to a closed, heatable, cylindrical mixing unit, from which an outlet leads to a polymerization vessel. In examples TiO2 is suspended in water containing sodium metaphosphate or in ethylene glycol containing alumina sol and mixed with caprolactam or an ethylene glycol/dimethyl terephthalate mixture respectively.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1965B0081703 DE1570261B2 (en) | 1965-05-03 | 1965-05-03 | PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS FINE DISTRIBUTION OF COLORS IN FIBER RAW MATERIALS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1081965A true GB1081965A (en) | 1967-09-06 |
Family
ID=6981205
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1918266A Expired GB1081965A (en) | 1965-05-03 | 1966-05-02 | Continuous fine dispersion of pigments in fiber forming polymers |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE680434A (en) |
CH (1) | CH432827A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1570261B2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1081965A (en) |
NL (1) | NL153572B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0061210A1 (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1982-09-29 | Akzo N.V. | Coloured polyethylene terephthalate moulding compound, a process for the preparation thereof and a container made therefrom |
-
1965
- 1965-05-03 DE DE1965B0081703 patent/DE1570261B2/en active Granted
-
1966
- 1966-04-26 CH CH604266A patent/CH432827A/en unknown
- 1966-05-02 GB GB1918266A patent/GB1081965A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-03 BE BE680434D patent/BE680434A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-05-03 NL NL6605984A patent/NL153572B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0061210A1 (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1982-09-29 | Akzo N.V. | Coloured polyethylene terephthalate moulding compound, a process for the preparation thereof and a container made therefrom |
US4394470A (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1983-07-19 | Akzo N.V. | Colored polyethylene terephthalate moulding compound and moulded products made therefrom |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1570261A1 (en) | 1970-05-14 |
BE680434A (en) | 1966-11-03 |
NL6605984A (en) | 1966-11-04 |
NL153572B (en) | 1977-06-15 |
DE1570261B2 (en) | 1973-04-26 |
CH432827A (en) | 1967-03-31 |
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