GB1074575A - Aqueous lubricants containing siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymers - Google Patents
Aqueous lubricants containing siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1074575A GB1074575A GB37430/63A GB3743063A GB1074575A GB 1074575 A GB1074575 A GB 1074575A GB 37430/63 A GB37430/63 A GB 37430/63A GB 3743063 A GB3743063 A GB 3743063A GB 1074575 A GB1074575 A GB 1074575A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- weight
- siloxane
- hydrocarbon radical
- copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 14
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 14
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910018540 Si C Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 siloxane units Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
- C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0834—Compounds having one or more O-Si linkage
- C07F7/0838—Compounds with one or more Si-O-Si sequences
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
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- C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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Abstract
A lubricant composition comprises (A) a base fluid of water or mixture of (a) water and (b) from 10-200 parts by weight (per 100 parts by weight of water in the mixture) of an organic lubricant of (1) a silicon-free polyoxyalkylene compound, (2) a dialkyl ester of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, (3) a hydrocarbon lubricating oil, or (4) an ester of a polyhydric alcohol and a fatty acid; and (B) a copolymer comprising (a) at least one siloxane block comprising at least two siloxane units represented by the formula <FORM:1074575/C4-C5/1> wherein R is a unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical, a substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing halogen, cyano, amido, carbalkoxy, acyloxy, mercapto or nitro groups as substituents or divalent hydrocarbon radical, and b is 1, 2 or 3, said siloxane block having at least one divalent hydrocarbon radical represented by R, and (b) at least one polyoxyalkylene block comprising at least two oxyalkylene units that are represented by the formula [-R1O-], wherein R1 is an alkylene radical, each such siloxane block having a ratio of hydrocarbon radicals to silicon atoms of from 1:1 to 3:1, each such siloxane block being linked to each such polyoxyalkylene block via an Si-C bond by a divalent hydrocarbon radical represented by R, said copolymer containing from 5 to 95 parts by weight of siloxane blocks and from 5 to 95 parts by weight of oxyalkylene blocks per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer, and said copolymer being present in the composition in an amount from 0.2 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the base fluid. Many optional ingredients are specified.ALSO:A lubricant composition comprises (A) a base field of water, a mixture of (a) water and (b) from 10-200 parts by weight (per 100 parts by weight of water in the mixture) of an organic lubricant of: (1) a silicon-free polyoxyalkylene compound; (2) a dialkyl ester of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid; (3) a hydrocarbon lubricating oil; or (4) an ester of a polyhydric alcohol and a fatty acid; and (B) a copolymer comprising (a) at least one siloxane block comprising at least two siloxane units represented by the formula <FORM:1074575/C3/1> , wherein R is an unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical, a substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing halogen, cyano, amido, carbalkoxy, acyloxy, mercapto or nitro groups as substituents, or a divalent hydrocarbon radical; and b is 1, 2 or 3, said siloxane block having at least one divalent hydrocarbon radical represented by R; and (b) at least one polyoxyalkylene block comprising at least two oxyalkylene units that are represented by the formula [-R1O-] wherein R1 is an alkylene radical, each such siloxane block having a ratio of hydrocarbon radicals to silicon atoms of from 1:1 to 3:1, each such siloxane block being linked to each such polyoxyalkylene block via an Si-C bond by a divalent hydrocarbon radical represented by R, said copolymer containing from 5 to 95 parts by weight of siloxane blocks and from 5 to 95 parts by weight of oxyalkylene blocks per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer, and said copolymer being present in the composition in an amount from 0.2 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the base fluid.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US227700A US3234252A (en) | 1962-10-02 | 1962-10-02 | Siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymers |
US75168568A | 1968-07-29 | 1968-07-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1074575A true GB1074575A (en) | 1967-07-05 |
Family
ID=26921677
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB37430/63A Expired GB1074575A (en) | 1962-10-02 | 1963-09-24 | Aqueous lubricants containing siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymers |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3457173A (en) |
BE (1) | BE638004A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1719036B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1074575A (en) |
NL (1) | NL298691A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2116996A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1983-10-05 | Inoue Japax Res | Electrical machining fluid and method utilizing the same |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3723491A (en) * | 1971-01-25 | 1973-03-27 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Polysiloxane-polyalkyleneglycol block copolymers suitable as foam stabilizers in the manufacture of polyurethane foams |
US3836560A (en) * | 1971-03-08 | 1974-09-17 | Union Carbide Corp | Organosilicone polymers |
US3756052A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1973-09-04 | Dow Corning | Metal working lubricant |
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US5153032A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1992-10-06 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Coating compositions and method for forming a self-healing corrosion preventative film |
JPH07764B2 (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1995-01-11 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | Resin composition for paint |
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DE4017687A1 (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1991-12-05 | Bayer Ag | IMPROVED FUNCTIONAL LIQUIDS |
CA2052572C (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 2000-05-09 | Kenneth L. Meyer | Silicon emulsion preservative and protective coatings for rubber and po lymer |
US6221433B1 (en) | 1998-04-24 | 2001-04-24 | Wacker Silicones Corporation | Siloxane automotive protectant compositions |
WO2002010321A1 (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2002-02-07 | Corning Incorporated | High performance cutting fluids for glassy, crystalline, or aggregate materials |
US20090226734A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-10 | Petroferm, Inc. | Polyoxyalkylene siloxane copolymers with antistatic properties and their application to fiberglass insulation and other substrates |
DE102009044717A1 (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2011-06-09 | Nano-X Gmbh | Facilitating molding and demolding of polymer or natural substance, useful in producing e.g. tires for automobile, comprises applying coating agent on mold, hardening, infusing organic polymer or natural substance into mold, and separating |
JP6078397B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2017-02-08 | シーシーアイ株式会社 | Hydraulic fluid |
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US2122826A (en) * | 1935-02-16 | 1938-07-05 | Shell Dev | Treatment of unsaturated compounds |
NL30648C (en) * | 1936-03-24 | |||
US2561178A (en) * | 1949-07-28 | 1951-07-17 | Gen Electric | Organopolysiloxanes |
GB718179A (en) * | 1951-03-15 | 1954-11-10 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Low temperature ester base hydraulic fluid |
US2796406A (en) * | 1954-12-13 | 1957-06-18 | Shell Dev | Lubricating compositions |
US2825693A (en) * | 1955-02-03 | 1958-03-04 | Shell Dev | Metal working lubricant |
GB788322A (en) * | 1955-03-29 | 1957-12-23 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Improved soluble oil composition |
GB789264A (en) * | 1956-01-24 | 1958-01-15 | California Research Corp | Polysiloxanes |
US2846458A (en) * | 1956-05-23 | 1958-08-05 | Dow Corning | Organosiloxane ethers |
US2868824A (en) * | 1956-08-09 | 1959-01-13 | Dow Corning | Polymeric organosiloxanes |
US2965596A (en) * | 1958-05-20 | 1960-12-20 | Armstrong Cork Co | Polyethylene coating for glassware and glass coated therewith |
US3198820A (en) * | 1960-12-12 | 1965-08-03 | Union Carbide Corp | Silicone-silicate polymers |
US3234252A (en) * | 1962-10-02 | 1966-02-08 | Union Carbide Corp | Siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymers |
US3256211A (en) * | 1963-06-05 | 1966-06-14 | Union Carbide Corp | Interpolymer of ethylene oxide and at least one different 1, 2-alkylene oxide |
NL133334C (en) * | 1964-06-19 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3280160A (en) * | 1965-03-30 | 1966-10-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Siloxane-oxyalkylene block copolymers |
-
0
- NL NL298691D patent/NL298691A/xx unknown
- BE BE638004D patent/BE638004A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-09-24 GB GB37430/63A patent/GB1074575A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-10-02 DE DE19631719036 patent/DE1719036B1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1968
- 1968-07-29 US US751685A patent/US3457173A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2116996A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1983-10-05 | Inoue Japax Res | Electrical machining fluid and method utilizing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL298691A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
US3457173A (en) | 1969-07-22 |
BE638004A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
DE1719036B1 (en) | 1970-11-19 |
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