GB1069536A - Improvements in solid-state electron source - Google Patents
Improvements in solid-state electron sourceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1069536A GB1069536A GB31432/64A GB3143264A GB1069536A GB 1069536 A GB1069536 A GB 1069536A GB 31432/64 A GB31432/64 A GB 31432/64A GB 3143264 A GB3143264 A GB 3143264A GB 1069536 A GB1069536 A GB 1069536A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- electron
- electron source
- antimony
- aug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/30—Cold cathodes, e.g. field-emissive cathode
- H01J1/308—Semiconductor cathodes, e.g. cathodes with PN junction layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Cold Cathode And The Manufacture (AREA)
Abstract
1,069,536. Cathodes; semi-conductor devices. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. Aug. 4, 1964 [Aug 5, 1963], No. 31432/64. Headings H1D and H1K. An electron source employing the tunnel effect comprises two layers of semi-conductive material 5, 6 separated by an insulating layer 7 having a thickness of the order of, or less than, the mean free path of an electron in the insulating material, an electric field being applied thereacross. -As shown, the electron source is supported on an envelope projection 3 of a discharge device, e.g. a valve, mass spectrograph, ion gauge, cathode-ray tube, magnetron or klystron, and comprises a layer 5 of N-type silicon, a silicon dioxide layer 7, 100 thick, and a layer 6 having a low electron affinity and a large diffusion length for high energy electrons, of Cs 3 Sb, Rb 3 Sb, Rb 2 Te, K 3 Sb, or (Cs)Na 2 KSb. A potential difference of 1 to 10 volts is applied across layers 5, 7, 6, and may be modulated to control electron emission. A conducting grid may be applied over layer 6 to improve its lateral conductivity. The N-type layer 5 may be produced from a silicon body by diffusion therein of antimony, arsenic or phosphorus, layer 7 being formed by subsequent oxidation, and layer 6 by vapour deposition of antimony in a caesium atmosphere.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US299995A US3214629A (en) | 1963-08-05 | 1963-08-05 | Solid-state electron source |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1069536A true GB1069536A (en) | 1967-05-17 |
Family
ID=23157212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB31432/64A Expired GB1069536A (en) | 1963-08-05 | 1964-08-04 | Improvements in solid-state electron source |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3214629A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1281587B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1069536A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3317771A (en) * | 1963-10-31 | 1967-05-02 | Varian Associates | Photo-emissive electron device |
US3478213A (en) * | 1967-09-05 | 1969-11-11 | Rca Corp | Photomultiplier or image amplifier with secondary emission transmission type dynodes made of semiconductive material with low work function material disposed thereon |
US3581151A (en) * | 1968-09-16 | 1971-05-25 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Cold cathode structure comprising semiconductor whisker elements |
US3706920A (en) * | 1971-03-18 | 1972-12-19 | Us Army | Tunnel electron emitter cathode |
CN106252179A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-21 | 北京大学 | A kind of micro electric component based on resistive material and array thereof and implementation method |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1204367A (en) * | 1958-03-24 | 1960-01-26 | Csf | Semiconductor cold thermoelectronic cathode |
US3056073A (en) * | 1960-02-15 | 1962-09-25 | California Inst Res Found | Solid-state electron devices |
US3024140A (en) * | 1960-07-05 | 1962-03-06 | Space Technology Lab Inc | Nonlinear electrical arrangement |
US3116427A (en) * | 1960-07-05 | 1963-12-31 | Gen Electric | Electron tunnel emission device utilizing an insulator between two conductors eitheror both of which may be superconductive |
US3150282A (en) * | 1962-11-13 | 1964-09-22 | Stanford Research Inst | High efficiency cathode structure |
-
1963
- 1963-08-05 US US299995A patent/US3214629A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1964
- 1964-08-03 DE DEG41250A patent/DE1281587B/en active Pending
- 1964-08-04 GB GB31432/64A patent/GB1069536A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3214629A (en) | 1965-10-26 |
DE1281587B (en) | 1968-10-31 |
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