GB1066806A - Extrusion apparatus - Google Patents

Extrusion apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB1066806A
GB1066806A GB51216/63A GB5121663A GB1066806A GB 1066806 A GB1066806 A GB 1066806A GB 51216/63 A GB51216/63 A GB 51216/63A GB 5121663 A GB5121663 A GB 5121663A GB 1066806 A GB1066806 A GB 1066806A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
groove
extrusion
plasticizer
insulating material
grooves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB51216/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MULAS PIERO GIOVANNI
Original Assignee
MULAS PIERO GIOVANNI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MULAS PIERO GIOVANNI filed Critical MULAS PIERO GIOVANNI
Publication of GB1066806A publication Critical patent/GB1066806A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/875Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling for achieving a non-uniform temperature distribution, e.g. using barrels having both cooling and heating zones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/84Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders by heating or cooling the feeding screws
    • B29C48/845Heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/51Screws with internal flow passages, e.g. for molten material
    • B29C48/515Screws with internal flow passages, e.g. for molten material for auxiliary fluids, e.g. foaming agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/83Heating or cooling the cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/84Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders by heating or cooling the feeding screws
    • B29C48/85Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92209Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92885Screw or gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92895Barrel or housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

1,066,806. Temperature regulation of extrusion apparatus. P. G. MULAS. Dec. 30, 1963 [Jan. 15, 1963], No. 51216/63. Heading B5A. In apparatus for extruding thermoplastic resins and the like comprising a plasticizer 1, an extrusion nozzle 3 and an extrusion screw 4, helicoidal grooves 6, 7 and 8 on the plasticizer and nozzle and a helicoidal groove (not shown) in the screw are connected to conditioning stations which control the heating and cooling of fluid flowing in the grooves to maintain different but constant temperatures in the apparatus. The conditioning stations are controlled by voltage impulses from thermocouples 23 intermediate the ends of the groove sections. The groove 6 is divided into independent sections 14, 15, 16 by insulated parting blocks (17), Fig. 2 (not shown). The apparatus is surrounded by jackets 18, 19, 20, which are coated with insulating material and separated by insulating material 21.
GB51216/63A 1963-01-15 1963-12-30 Extrusion apparatus Expired GB1066806A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102963 1963-01-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1066806A true GB1066806A (en) 1967-04-26

Family

ID=11100321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB51216/63A Expired GB1066806A (en) 1963-01-15 1963-12-30 Extrusion apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1066806A (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3735805A (en) * 1967-09-15 1973-05-29 Buller Ag Geb Method and apparatus for the temperature control of molding machines
JPS49128865U (en) * 1973-03-07 1974-11-06
JPS49128862U (en) * 1973-03-06 1974-11-06
JPS50107761U (en) * 1974-02-16 1975-09-03
JPS5230765U (en) * 1975-08-27 1977-03-03
JPS52124063A (en) * 1976-04-13 1977-10-18 Japan Steel Works Ltd Device for sealing gland of melt extruder
US4063860A (en) * 1974-04-15 1977-12-20 Deerfield Plastics Co., Inc. Apparatus for employing a high percentage of reground thermoplastic scrap resin in an extruder
US4088430A (en) * 1976-03-12 1978-05-09 Phillips Petroleum Company Automatic control of extrusion
US4102958A (en) * 1974-05-02 1978-07-25 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Method of controlling an extruder
JPS5417867U (en) * 1978-03-16 1979-02-05
US4168290A (en) * 1976-03-12 1979-09-18 Phillips Petroleum Co. Automatic control of extrusion
US4183448A (en) * 1976-04-23 1980-01-15 Durapipe Limited Moulding of synthetic plastics products
DE3308138A1 (en) * 1983-03-08 1984-09-13 Riedel Kälte- und Klimatechnik GmbH & Co KG, 8500 Nürnberg ARRANGEMENT FOR TEMPERATURE DEVICES FOR PLASTIC PRODUCTION OR PLASTIC PROCESSING
WO1985003080A1 (en) * 1984-01-06 1985-07-18 Neste Oy Procedure for manufacturing shaped articles containing cross-linked polyolefin
GB2166079A (en) * 1984-10-10 1986-04-30 Bp Chem Int Ltd Internally heated extruder screw for thermoplastic extrusion process
DE19941160A1 (en) * 1999-08-24 2001-03-08 Mannesmann Ag Cylinder for a screw extruder with channels for a temperature control medium
CN108284536A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-17 黄文炳 Energy-saving environment-friendly feeding mechanism applied to plastic film recycling granulator

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3735805A (en) * 1967-09-15 1973-05-29 Buller Ag Geb Method and apparatus for the temperature control of molding machines
JPS49128862U (en) * 1973-03-06 1974-11-06
JPS49128865U (en) * 1973-03-07 1974-11-06
JPS50107761U (en) * 1974-02-16 1975-09-03
JPS5419334Y2 (en) * 1974-02-16 1979-07-17
US4063860A (en) * 1974-04-15 1977-12-20 Deerfield Plastics Co., Inc. Apparatus for employing a high percentage of reground thermoplastic scrap resin in an extruder
US4102958A (en) * 1974-05-02 1978-07-25 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Method of controlling an extruder
JPS5329738Y2 (en) * 1975-08-27 1978-07-25
JPS5230765U (en) * 1975-08-27 1977-03-03
US4088430A (en) * 1976-03-12 1978-05-09 Phillips Petroleum Company Automatic control of extrusion
US4168290A (en) * 1976-03-12 1979-09-18 Phillips Petroleum Co. Automatic control of extrusion
JPS52124063A (en) * 1976-04-13 1977-10-18 Japan Steel Works Ltd Device for sealing gland of melt extruder
US4183448A (en) * 1976-04-23 1980-01-15 Durapipe Limited Moulding of synthetic plastics products
JPS5417867U (en) * 1978-03-16 1979-02-05
DE3308138A1 (en) * 1983-03-08 1984-09-13 Riedel Kälte- und Klimatechnik GmbH & Co KG, 8500 Nürnberg ARRANGEMENT FOR TEMPERATURE DEVICES FOR PLASTIC PRODUCTION OR PLASTIC PROCESSING
WO1985003080A1 (en) * 1984-01-06 1985-07-18 Neste Oy Procedure for manufacturing shaped articles containing cross-linked polyolefin
GB2168056A (en) * 1984-01-06 1986-06-11 Neste Oy Procedure for manufacturing shaped article containing cross-linked polyolefin
GB2166079A (en) * 1984-10-10 1986-04-30 Bp Chem Int Ltd Internally heated extruder screw for thermoplastic extrusion process
DE19941160A1 (en) * 1999-08-24 2001-03-08 Mannesmann Ag Cylinder for a screw extruder with channels for a temperature control medium
DE19941160B4 (en) * 1999-08-24 2004-03-04 Berstorff Gmbh Cylinder for a screw extruder with channels for a temperature control medium
CN108284536A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-17 黄文炳 Energy-saving environment-friendly feeding mechanism applied to plastic film recycling granulator

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