CN108284536A - Energy-saving environment-friendly feeding mechanism applied to plastic film recycling granulator - Google Patents

Energy-saving environment-friendly feeding mechanism applied to plastic film recycling granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108284536A
CN108284536A CN201810097796.5A CN201810097796A CN108284536A CN 108284536 A CN108284536 A CN 108284536A CN 201810097796 A CN201810097796 A CN 201810097796A CN 108284536 A CN108284536 A CN 108284536A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
plastic film
wall
energy saving
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810097796.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄文炳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Quanzhou Xinshangda Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810097796.5A priority Critical patent/CN108284536A/en
Publication of CN108284536A publication Critical patent/CN108284536A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/02Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/275Recovery or reuse of energy or materials
    • B29C48/276Recovery or reuse of energy or materials of energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly feeding mechanism applied to a plastic film recovery granulator, which comprises a feeding barrel, wherein a feeding hole is arranged above the starting end of the feeding barrel, spiral raised lines are arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding barrel along the length direction of the feeding barrel, and an inner wall cooling channel is arranged in each raised line; a spiral feeding rod is arranged inside the feeding barrel, and a rod cooling channel is arranged inside the spiral feeding rod. The inner wall cooling channel arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the cooling interlayer arranged in the recovery granulating plate through the cooling liquid connecting pipe, heat generated in the feeding cylinder is effectively utilized to supply heat for the recovery granulating plate, the temperature in the feeding cylinder and the temperature in the plate body of the recovery granulating plate are basically equal in theory, and the feeding cylinder is energy-saving and environment-friendly; in the same way, the heat in the rod cooling channel can also supply heat for recovering the granulating plate; further realizing the reutilization of energy; the support column is additionally arranged in the spiral feeding rod, so that the strength of the spiral feeding rod can be enhanced, and the problem that the spiral feeding rod is weakened in strength and easy to break due to the hollow inside is avoided.

Description

Energy saving and environment friendly feed mechanism applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to plastics recovery Granulation Equipments fields, and in particular to a kind of section applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine It can environment-friendly type feed mechanism.
Background technology
In the plastic raw materials process such as thermoplastic regeneration recycling, modified, it usually needs plastic granulator will be moulded Material makes and granulates.Plastic granulator refers to the process change plastics that high-temperature fusion, plasticizing, extrusion are used according to different purposes Physical property, to the plasticizing and molding to plastics, the equipment that plastic raw materials are made to the granular product of suitable secondary operation.Its Operation principle is:Thermoplastic is heated to become molten condition, and squeezing conveying by screw feeding bar in feed cylinder passes through feeding The recycling marume plate of cylinder end;The granulation cutter rotated with certain speed are equipped on the outside of recycling marume plate to be granulated recycling The molten plastic cutting that through-hole squeezes out on plate, while it being quickly cooled down sizing by granular plastics are cut into refrigerants such as cooling waters, prevent It only bonds, then plastic grain product is obtained through being separated by solid-liquid separation.Recycling marume plate needs to maintain at work certain temperature;Temperature Too low, plastics cooled and solidified, blocking through-hole can cannot pass through in through-hole;Temperature is excessively high, and the refrigerants such as cooling water are by heat exchange The limitation of rate fails the molten condition plastics cooling shaping cut occur bonding in time agglomerating;Therefore temperature is too low and mistake The purpose of smooth granulation is all not achieved in height.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, to provide a kind of applied to plastics Film recycles the energy saving and environment friendly feed mechanism of comminutor, the energy consumption that it can be effectively in trans-utilization plastic granulation process.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of energy saving and environment friendly feeder applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine Structure, the feed mechanism include horizontally disposed feed cylinder, and feed inlet, the feed cylinder are equipped with above the feed cylinder initiating terminal Madial wall is provided at least one helical form raised line along its length, and the raised line is internally provided with inner wall cooling duct;It is described Feed cylinder is internally provided with can be with the screw feeding bar of aforementioned raised line frictional heating set on its madial wall, the screw feeding Bar cooling duct is provided along its length inside bar.
Preferably, further including the recycling marume plate set on the feed cylinder terminal part, the recycling marume plate is equipped with Go out a hole, go out described in the recycling marume plate and be equipped with cooling sandwith layer at hole, the inner wall cooling duct, bar cooling are logical Road is and the cooling sandwith layer communicates setting by coolant liquid connecting tube.
Further, all coolant liquids connection tube end is equipped with temperature control by-pass valve.
Preferably, being equipped with removably in the bar cooling duct enhancing the screw feeding bar intensity cross-sections In the support column in honeycomb briquette hole.
Preferably, the screw thread width of the screw feeding bar outer wall by the initiating terminal of the screw feeding bar to its end End is gradually reduced.
Preferably, the side of the feed cylinder starting ends is equipped at the feed inlet with for all breaking swords The elongated crack for being inserted into and extracting out.
Preferably, the feeding medial wall of the tube is provided with two spiral helicine raised lines along its length, two The inner wall cooling duct is equipped in the raised line.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:It is set in the inner wall cooling duct of feeding medial wall of the tube setting and recycling marume plate Cooling sandwith layer communicates setting by coolant liquid connecting tube, and it is recycling marume plate heat supply to efficiently use the heat generated in feed cylinder, The temperature in temperature and recycling marume plate plate body inside feed cylinder theoretically remains basically stable, energy saving and environmentally friendly;Similarly, bar cools down Heat in channel may be recycling marume plate heat supply;Further realize the recycling of energy;It is added inside screw feeding bar Cross section can enhance its intensity in the support column in honeycomb briquette hole, it is avoided to lead to remitted its fury frangibility due to inner hollow The problem of;Cutting blade is disposed in proximity to crack at feed inlet, and the raw material to entering feed cylinder carry out preliminary cut-off part Reason, facilitates the progress of the subsequent handlings such as feeding extruding granulating;The screw thread width of screw feeding bar outer wall is by the screw feeding bar Initiating terminal to its end end be gradually reduced so that charging and squeezing effect it is more preferable, the raw material such as plastic foil inside by by The density of particle is made in cumulative strong extruding force, enhancing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the removal screw feeding bar of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the screw feeding bar of the present invention.
In figure:1, feed cylinder;11, feed inlet;12, raised line;13, inner wall cooling duct;14, crack;2, screw feeding bar; 21, bar cooling duct;22, support column;3, marume plate is recycled;31, go out a hole;32, cooling sandwith layer;4, coolant liquid connecting tube;41、 Temperature control by-pass valve;5, cutting blade.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly feed mechanism applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine, feed mechanism include Horizontally disposed feed cylinder 1 and recycling marume plate 3 set on 1 terminal part of feed cylinder;Feed inlet is equipped with above 1 initiating terminal of feed cylinder 11, and the side of its starting ends is equipped at feed inlet 11 with so that a cutting blade 5 is inserted into and the elongate pinch of extraction Seam 14;Cutting blade 5 is disposed in proximity to crack 14 at feed inlet 11, and the raw material to entering feed cylinder 1 carry out preliminary cut Disconnected processing, facilitates the progress of the subsequent handlings such as feeding extruding granulating.The screw thread width of 2 outer wall of screw feeding bar is sent by the spiral Material bar 2 initiating terminal to its end end be gradually reduced so that charging and squeezing effect it is more preferable, the raw material such as plastic foil inside by To the extruding force gradually increased, the density of particle is made in enhancing.1 madial wall of feed cylinder is provided with two spirals along its length Shape raised line 12 is equipped with inner wall cooling duct 13 inside every raised line 12.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, feed cylinder 1 is internally provided with can be with 12 frictional heating of aforementioned raised line set on its madial wall Screw feeding bar 2 is provided along its length bar cooling duct 21 inside screw feeding bar 2, is equipped in the bar cooling duct 21 Removably to enhance the support column 22 that 2 intensity cross-sections of screw feeding bar are in honeycomb briquette hole, added inside screw feeding bar 2 Support column 22 can enhance its intensity, avoid the problem that it leads to remitted its fury frangibility due to inner hollow.Recycling is granulated Plate 3 is equipped with out hole 31, recycles in marume plate 3 close to going out to be equipped with cooling sandwith layer 32 at a hole 31.Inner wall cooling duct 13, bar Cooling duct 21 is and cooling sandwith layer 32 communicates setting by coolant liquid connecting tube 4, and all 4 ends of coolant liquid connecting tube are all provided with There is temperature control by-pass valve 41.The cooling sandwith layer set in the inner wall cooling duct 13 of 1 madial wall of feed cylinder setting and recycling marume plate 3 32 communicate setting by coolant liquid connecting tube 4, and it is recycling 3 heat supply of marume plate, feeding to efficiently use the heat generated in feed cylinder 1 The temperature in temperature and recycling 3 plate body of marume plate inside cylinder 1 theoretically remains basically stable, energy saving and environmentally friendly;Similarly, bar cooling is logical Heat in road 21 may be recycling 3 heat supply of marume plate;Further realize the recycling of energy.
Temperature control by-pass valve 41 is the prior art in the present invention, can be examined into trip temperature to entering the coolant liquid in all parts It surveys, reaches and comply with standard the coolant liquid of temperature and just control inflow.
The above, only present pre-ferred embodiments, therefore cannot be limited the scope of implementation of the present invention with this, i.e., according to Equivalent changes and modifications made by scope of the present invention patent and description all should still belong to the model that patent of the present invention covers In enclosing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly feed mechanism applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine, the feed mechanism includes horizontally disposed Feed cylinder(1), the feed cylinder(1)Feed inlet is equipped with above initiating terminal(11), it is characterised in that:The feed cylinder(1)It is interior Side wall is provided at least one helical form raised line along its length(12), the raised line(12)It is internally provided with inner wall cooling duct (13);The feed cylinder(1)Being internally provided with can be with aforementioned raised line set on its madial wall(12)The spiral of frictional heating is sent Expect bar(2), the screw feeding bar(2)Inside is provided along its length bar cooling duct(21).
2. the energy saving and environment friendly feed mechanism according to claim 1 applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine, feature exists In:Further include being set to the feed cylinder(1)The recycling marume plate of terminal part(3), the recycling marume plate(3)It is equipped with out a hole (31), the recycling marume plate(3)It is interior to go out a hole described in(31)Place is equipped with cooling sandwith layer(32), the inner wall cooling duct (13), bar cooling duct(21)The equal and cooling sandwith layer(32)Pass through coolant liquid connecting tube(4)Communicate setting.
3. the energy saving and environment friendly feed mechanism according to claim 2 applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine, feature exists In:All coolant liquid connecting tubes(4)End is equipped with temperature control by-pass valve(41).
4. the energy saving and environment friendly feed mechanism according to claim 3 applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine, feature exists In:The bar cooling duct(21)It is interior to be equipped with removably enhancing the screw feeding bar(2)Intensity cross-sections are in honeycomb The support column in coal hole(22).
5. the energy saving and environment friendly feed mechanism according to claim 4 applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine, feature exists In:The screw feeding bar(2)The screw thread width of outer wall is by the screw feeding bar(2)Initiating terminal to its end end gradually subtract It is small.
6. the energy saving and environment friendly feed mechanism according to claim 5 applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine, feature exists In:The feed cylinder(1)The side of starting ends is close to the feed inlet(11)Place is equipped with for all breaking swords(5)It is inserted into And the elongated crack of extraction(14).
7. according to any energy saving and environment friendly feed mechanisms applied to plastic film recovery prilling machine of claim 2-6, It is characterized in that:The feed cylinder(1)Madial wall is provided with two spiral helicine raised lines along its length(12), two institutes State raised line(12)Inside it is equipped with the inner wall cooling duct(13).
CN201810097796.5A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Energy-saving environment-friendly feeding mechanism applied to plastic film recycling granulator Pending CN108284536A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810097796.5A CN108284536A (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Energy-saving environment-friendly feeding mechanism applied to plastic film recycling granulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810097796.5A CN108284536A (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Energy-saving environment-friendly feeding mechanism applied to plastic film recycling granulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108284536A true CN108284536A (en) 2018-07-17

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ID=62836236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810097796.5A Pending CN108284536A (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Energy-saving environment-friendly feeding mechanism applied to plastic film recycling granulator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108284536A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1066806A (en) * 1963-01-15 1967-04-26 Mulas Piero Giovanni Extrusion apparatus
CH644058A5 (en) * 1981-12-07 1984-07-13 Maillefer Sa Extruder with screw for plastics
US20040115298A1 (en) * 2002-10-22 2004-06-17 Gerhard Hehenberger Arrangement including a granulating head, apertured granulating plate
KR20070097928A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-05 금호타이어 주식회사 Device and method for colling and maintaining the temperature of extruder screw
CN105538536A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-05-04 冯愚斌 Plastic granulating and water ring cutting energy-saving die head and plastic granulating energy-saving cooling method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1066806A (en) * 1963-01-15 1967-04-26 Mulas Piero Giovanni Extrusion apparatus
CH644058A5 (en) * 1981-12-07 1984-07-13 Maillefer Sa Extruder with screw for plastics
US20040115298A1 (en) * 2002-10-22 2004-06-17 Gerhard Hehenberger Arrangement including a granulating head, apertured granulating plate
KR20070097928A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-05 금호타이어 주식회사 Device and method for colling and maintaining the temperature of extruder screw
CN105538536A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-05-04 冯愚斌 Plastic granulating and water ring cutting energy-saving die head and plastic granulating energy-saving cooling method

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20220513

Address after: No.197, north corner, Chenguang village, Jintao Town, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362300

Applicant after: Fujian Quanzhou xinshangda Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 362300 No. 9, tadou, Shichao village, Jintao Town, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Applicant before: Huang Wenbing

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180717