GB1056620A - Method and apparatus for geodetic direction-finding - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for geodetic direction-findingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1056620A GB1056620A GB5300864A GB5300864A GB1056620A GB 1056620 A GB1056620 A GB 1056620A GB 5300864 A GB5300864 A GB 5300864A GB 5300864 A GB5300864 A GB 5300864A GB 1056620 A GB1056620 A GB 1056620A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- receiver
- photo
- transmitter
- optical axis
- location
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/02—Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S17/06—Systems determining position data of a target
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C3/00—Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders
- G01C3/26—Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders using a parallactic triangle with fixed angles and a base of variable length, at, near, or formed by the object
- G01C3/28—Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders using a parallactic triangle with fixed angles and a base of variable length, at, near, or formed by the object with provision for reduction of the distance into the horizontal plane
- G01C3/30—Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders using a parallactic triangle with fixed angles and a base of variable length, at, near, or formed by the object with provision for reduction of the distance into the horizontal plane with adaptation to the measurement of the height of an object, e.g. tacheometers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)
- Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
Abstract
1,056,620. Photo-electric direction-finding systems. F. FRUNGEL. Dec. 31, 1964 [Jan. 3, 1964], No. 53008/64. Heading H4D. In a system for determining the relative bearing of two locations not in a direct line of sight, ultra-violet pulses of wavelength between 1800 Š and 2500 Š are transmitted in a narrow beam from one location and after atmospheric scattering are detected by a receiver, at the other location, whose optical axis is directed so as to intersect the transmitted beam. A transmitter T comprises a gas-filled flash-tube 18 which is sparked periodically, providing a high-intensity source of ultra-violet radiation which is collimated by a mirror system 21. A receiver R comprises a mirror system 14, 15 directing incident radiation through an adjustable-width slit 13 on to a photo-cell or photo-multiplier 12 triggering a monostable circuit. The receiver R is rendered insensitive to daylight by a filter between the mirror system and photo-detector 12. In a preferred method of use the receiver optical axis is directed vertically and the transmitter T, whose optical axis makes a small angle with the horizon, is rotated about a vertical axis until a signal is obtained from photo-detector 12, this signal being relayed back to the transmitter location by radio or telephone. A coarse measurement of bearing is made with slit 13 wide open, and a precision measurement is then made by reducing the slit width. The apparatus may be used with conventional theodolites. Examples of materials used in the construction of the transmitter T and receiver R are given. In an alternative method, the positions of the transmitter T and receiver R are reversed.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1964F0041667 DE1294693B (en) | 1964-01-03 | 1964-01-03 | Geodetic angle measurement method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1056620A true GB1056620A (en) | 1967-01-25 |
Family
ID=7098765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5300864A Expired GB1056620A (en) | 1964-01-03 | 1964-12-31 | Method and apparatus for geodetic direction-finding |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1294693B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1056620A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8801278A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1995-03-01 | British Aerospace | Monitoring system. |
GB2282504A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1995-04-05 | British Aerospace | Surveillance system |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL31603C (en) * | 1930-07-02 | |||
DE819461C (en) * | 1949-09-15 | 1951-11-19 | Askania Werke Ag | Installation on geodetic devices |
BE531515A (en) * | 1953-09-14 |
-
1964
- 1964-01-03 DE DE1964F0041667 patent/DE1294693B/en active Pending
- 1964-12-31 GB GB5300864A patent/GB1056620A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8801278A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1995-03-01 | British Aerospace | Monitoring system. |
GB2282504A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1995-04-05 | British Aerospace | Surveillance system |
GB2282504B (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1995-08-09 | British Aerospace | Surveillance system |
US5468963A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1995-11-21 | British Aerospace Public Limited Company | Surveillance system |
FR2734897A1 (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1996-12-06 | British Aerospace | SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM |
BE1014989A4 (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 2004-08-03 | British Aerospace | Surveillance system. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1294693B (en) | 1969-05-08 |
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