GB1047507A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1047507A GB1047507A GB1047507DA GB1047507A GB 1047507 A GB1047507 A GB 1047507A GB 1047507D A GB1047507D A GB 1047507DA GB 1047507 A GB1047507 A GB 1047507A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- water
- container
- interface
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/02—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with electrical or magnetic means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
1,047,507. Separating fluids from oil-continous emulsions; electrostatic separators. PETROLITE CORPORATION. April 7, 1965 [April 20, 1964], No. 14845/65. Headings B1D, B1M and B2J. In the treatment of oil-continous emulsions to remove gas and water therefrom, the emulsion is pretreated in a lower, gas and free-water, separation zone running substantially the length of the reaction container before subjecting the pre-treated emulsion to electric treatment in the upper interior of the container to coalesce the emulsified water. Emulsion to be treated is fed in through pipe 60 to flow longitudinally beneath an inverted trough baffle structure 45, gas separating out in the upper interior of the baffle structrue to form a gas/emulsion interface 62 and free water dropping to a emulsion/water interface 65. The pretreatment of the emulsion is aided by a U-shaped heater 55 provided within and extending the length of the baffle structure. The interface 65 is at the level of notches 70 in the side walls 51 of the baffle structure through which streams of emulsion droplets pass, and flow upwardly through the body 32 of water in the remainder of the container, being washed by the water before rising through the oil/water interface 30 to the treating space between electrodes 20 and 21. The interfaces are maintained at constant levels by means of floats and valved-draw off pipes. In an alternative embodiment (Figs 4-6 not shown) the baffle structure terminates short of one end wall of the container where it opens into a dwell chamber 85 divided by a partition 86 from the electrode zone. Also the sloping walls of the trough extend laterally to the internal side walls of the container.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR13890A FR1441584A (en) | 1965-04-20 | 1965-04-20 | Apparatus and method for separating the components of certain emulsions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1047507A true GB1047507A (en) |
Family
ID=8576819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1047507D Active GB1047507A (en) | 1965-04-20 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1441584A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1047507A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2468106B (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2013-03-06 | Cameron Int Corp | Electrostatic separator with multiple horizontal electrodes |
-
0
- GB GB1047507D patent/GB1047507A/en active Active
-
1965
- 1965-04-20 FR FR13890A patent/FR1441584A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2468106B (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2013-03-06 | Cameron Int Corp | Electrostatic separator with multiple horizontal electrodes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1441584A (en) | 1966-06-10 |
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