GB1022995A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of lead shot - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of lead shotInfo
- Publication number
- GB1022995A GB1022995A GB1293462A GB1293462A GB1022995A GB 1022995 A GB1022995 A GB 1022995A GB 1293462 A GB1293462 A GB 1293462A GB 1293462 A GB1293462 A GB 1293462A GB 1022995 A GB1022995 A GB 1022995A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- droplets
- liquid
- aqueous
- glass
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/06—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
- B22F9/08—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/06—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
- B22F9/08—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
- B22F9/082—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying atomising using a fluid
- B22F2009/086—Cooling after atomisation
- B22F2009/0864—Cooling after atomisation by oil, other non-aqueous fluid or fluid-bed cooling
Abstract
<PICT:1022995/C6-C7/1> Lead shot or small spheres of other metals is made by heating the metal above its melting point, feeding it to the downwardly directed outlet of a nozzle to allow successive spherical droplets to form and fall from the outlet, causing the droplets to pass immediately into and through a non-aqueous coolant liquid having a viscosity, specific gravity and temperature such that the droplets are substantially solidified on passing therethrough without distortion of their shape, and allowing the droplets to pass into a body of cooling water which directly supports the non-aqueous liquid. The non-aqueous liquid may be a light weight thin oil or it may be paraffin oil or kerosene to which a small quantity of mineral oil may be added. Metal is melted in a pot A and flows under control of a valve B to a receptacle C in which it is heated to maintain a desired constant temperature by an electric immersion heater, a tubular element D, which may also be heated, feeds a plurality of nozzles E from which the metal flows in the form of droplets under control of adjustable needle valves F. The droplets fall through non-aqueous cooling liquid J in tank H and then into the underlying water layer K. The solidified metal spheres collect on the sloping bottom of the tank and can be removed from the open topped, water-filled part L. The non-aqueous cooling liquid can be circulated through a heat-exchanger to maintain a constant temperature difference between it and liquid metal droplets.ALSO:<PICT:1022995/C1/1> Glass spheres are made by heating the glass above its melting point, feeding the melt to a downwardly directed outlet of a nozzle to allow successive spherical droplets to form and fall from the outlet, causing the droplets to pass immediately into and through a non-aqueous cooling liquid having a viscosity, specific gravity and a temperature such that the droplets are substantially solidified without distortion of their shape on passing therethrough, and allowing the droplets to pass into a body of cooling water which directly supports the nonaqueous liquid. The glass may be melted in a pot A and allowed to flow under control of valve B to a receptacle C in which it is heated to maintain a desired constant temperature. A tubular element D, which may also be heated, feeds a plurality of nozzles E from which the glass flows in the form of droplets under control of adjustable needle valves F. The droplets fall through the non-aqueous liquid J in tank H and then into the underlying water layer K. The solidified glass spheres collect on the sloping bottom of the tank and can be removed from the opentopped, water-filled part L. The non-aqueous liquid can be circulated through a heat-exchanger to maintain a constant temperature difference between it and the liquid glass droplets.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1293462A GB1022995A (en) | 1962-04-04 | 1962-04-04 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of lead shot |
AT271563A AT243056B (en) | 1962-04-04 | 1963-04-04 | Process for producing lead shot and device for carrying out the process |
ES286751A ES286751A1 (en) | 1962-04-04 | 1963-04-04 | Method and apparatus for manufacturing lead perdigon (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1293462A GB1022995A (en) | 1962-04-04 | 1962-04-04 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of lead shot |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1022995A true GB1022995A (en) | 1966-03-16 |
Family
ID=10013820
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1293462A Expired GB1022995A (en) | 1962-04-04 | 1962-04-04 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of lead shot |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT243056B (en) |
ES (1) | ES286751A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1022995A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991016160A1 (en) * | 1990-04-14 | 1991-10-31 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh | Process for producing finely divided metal, device for implementing the process and its use |
-
1962
- 1962-04-04 GB GB1293462A patent/GB1022995A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-04-04 ES ES286751A patent/ES286751A1/en not_active Expired
- 1963-04-04 AT AT271563A patent/AT243056B/en active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991016160A1 (en) * | 1990-04-14 | 1991-10-31 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh | Process for producing finely divided metal, device for implementing the process and its use |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES286751A1 (en) | 1963-07-01 |
AT243056B (en) | 1965-10-25 |
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